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This study produced digital art makeup targeting an AI convergence idol group called ‘aespa’, and then uploaded it to a NFT market place called OpenSea. In the research method, this study analyzed the expression elements of Depaysement used for visual expressions according to the classification criteria by Suzi Gablik. To analyze adjective expressions, this study conducted the SD Method(Semantic Differential Method) developed by American psychologist Charles Egerton Osgood, and the FGI(Focus Group Interview) as a qualitative research method. In the results of this study, first, as the Depaysement technique, there was occurrence of isolation, transformation, synthesis, and accidental encounter. Second, the sensibility vocabulary included grotesque, chic, gorgeous, active, modern, and dynamic. Based on the drawn results, this study established the service marketing environment by producing a digital art makeup work and then uploading it to OpenSea, and also aims to contribute to the creation of differentiated design and development into expanded space by expressing artistic value as online content through the development of art and tech together.

本研究以AI融合偶像组合aespa为对象,制作了数码艺术彩妆,并上传到NFT 市集(Market Place) OpenSea.研究方法主要运用了苏兹贾布里克(Suzi Gablik)的分类标准,分析了用于视 觉表现物的转位法(dépaysement)表现要素.为了分析形容词性表现方式􎨳本研究运用了美 国心理学家查尔斯•奥斯古德(Charles Egerton Osgood)开发的SD法(Semantic Differential Method,语义微分法)和定性调查方法(Qualitative Research)FGI(焦点小组访谈法)􀕶研究结 果显示.第一, 转位法(dépaysement)方面, 显示孤立, 变形,合成, 偶然相遇等现象. 第 二,感性词汇方面, 显示怪诞(grotesque), 别致(chic), 绚丽(gorgeous), 活跃(active), 现代(modern), 动感(dynamic), 另外, 我们以此次研究结果为基础􎨳制作了数码艺术化妆作 品并上传到OpenSea, 构建了服务业的市场环境􎨳表现了艺术与科技协同发展的在线资源艺 术价值,以期为创造独特设计, 扩大发展空间做出贡献.

This study attempted to suggest a plan to make a shopping mall, a complex cultural space reflecting lifestyles as a designer growth space, settle as a local flagship complex cultural space which represents both publicity and locality in convergence with other industries and culture and create diverse jobs. Specifically, it examined how to converge and compose a hyper-connected complex cultural space with consumption culture efficiently according to the lifestyle of millennials who have led a trend as primary consumers. For this, humanistic thoughts were analyzed based on existentialism and post-modernism from the 19th to 20th centuries. First, the theoretical background of previous studies on the conception and tendency of a lifestyle and a complex cultural space were summarized. Second, based on a fashion lifestyle trend obtained through the collected data, domestic and overseas environments were analyzed with the collected data, focusing on a fashion lifestyle trend. In addition, domestic and overseas regions and shopping mall customers (primarily millennials) were analyzed. Third, in terms of the merchandising of a shopping mall in a complex cultural space, this study investigated contents, spaces and configuration. The above results found that a shopping mall in a complex cultural space offers showrooms as a trend-learning space for designers, which exceeds the concept of a conventional purchase and sales space. For consumers, primarily millennials, the mall is an experiential-lifestyle and communicative space which has diversified in functions.

本研究旨在实现时尚购物中心与其他领域的产业、文化融合,为设计师提供成长空间,使购物中心成为反映生活方式的复合文化空间，成为公共性和地域性相结合的复合文化空间,并以此为基础，为社会提供多种就业岗位的方案。为此,我们研究如何将超连接的复合文化空间与那些反应流行趋势与千禧一代生活方式的消费文化进行有效融合。研究资料我们以19世纪至20世纪存在主义和后现代主义思想为基础，以人文思维为背景进行了分析。研究结果如下：第一、总结并整理了有关生活方式的概念及倾向，复合文化空间的概念及倾向相关研究的理论背景；第二、通过服务执行计划搜集了资料，并以生活方式风向为中心，分析了国内外环境、国内外地域差异，并针对生活方式复合文化空间里购物中心的顾客进行了分析(消费者主体为千禧一代)；第三、以上述研究为基础，研究了生活方式复合文化空间内购物中心、空间、构成。分析结果为如下，复合文化空间内时尚购物中心已经超越了传统的购买、销售空间功能,对设计师而言，是展厅也是学习流行趋势的空间，创作的空间；而对千禧一代为首的消费者而言，既是体验生活方式的空间,也是沟通空间,由此，我们可以知道其功能正逐渐走向多元。

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the beauty industry on sustainability, satisfaction, wage level, working environment, and mediating effect with beauty workers in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. The subject of this study is a person who is working in the beauty industry 700 beauty workers were selected, but a total of 613 people were surveyed after excluding those who responded insincerely. The data analysis used the SPSS 22.0 statistical program to analyze the general characteristics of the survey subjects, and the factor analysis confirmed the Cronbach's α value for exploratory factor analysis and reliability verification. As a research method, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to verify the hypothesis. The results of this study showed that beauty workers had a mediating effect on the relationship between the beauty industry and sustainability, satisfaction, wage level, and working environment, and that the beauty industry and beauty workers in the era of the 4th industrial revolution had a significant positive (+) effect on each factor. And it was confirmed that the most important things for beauty workers were the variables of “wage level” and “working environment.” In addition, this study is significant in deriving the results of the correlation and impact of the beauty industry's sustainability, satisfaction, wage level, and working environment for beauty workers in the metropolitan area in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. If beauty workers are satisfied with the factors analyzed, the turnover rate and departure rate at the beauty field will be reduced and continuous work will be possible, Through this study, it is expected that there will be many follow-up studies on the beauty industry related to the fourth industry in the future.

本研究的目的是调查第4次产业革命时代美容产业对可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境的影响与美容从业者的中介效应。本文以从事美容产业的700名从业人员为研究对象进行了调查，除去无效答卷，有效参与人数为613人。调查数据均用SPSS22.0统计程序进行了分析，并针对调查对象的一般特征进行了频率分析，因素分析则通过确认Cronbach'sα值进行了探索性因素分析和可靠性验证。研究方法采用Pearson相关分析和多元回归分析进行了假设验证。本研究结果为如下：第一、美容产业与可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境的关系中，美容产业从业人员均表现出中介效应，第四次工业革命时期，美容产业与美容从业人员对可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境各因素均有显著的正面（+）影响。第二、对美容产业从业人员而言，最重要的是“工资水平”、“工作环境”等变数。第三、本研究区别于其他研究的特点是，以韩国首都圈地区的美容产业从业人员为研究对象，调查了美容产业的可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境的关系及影响结果，并将“美容从业人员”为参数进行了分析。调查发现，若美容产业从业人员对上述分析因素感到满意，美容产业离职率和辞职率将会下降，期望今后能出现更多有关第四产业的多种美容产业后续研究。

This study attempted to investigate body and hip muscle activities, using resistance band against 12 adult men. For this, one leg-supported pose in bridge position, skater-patterned bridge pose, bird-dog exercise in quadruped position and skater-patterned exercise pose trainings were performed. Specifically, the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of internal abdominal oblique, external abdominal oblique, multifidus, gluteus maximus and gluteus medius muscle was measured, using surface electromyography (sEMG) after conducting bridge pose and quadrupled exercise, and the results found the followings: In the bridge exercise and quadrupled exercise intervention-based proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF), internal abdominal oblique and external abdominal oblique revealed a significant difference in muscle activity (p<0.05). In multifidus, gluteus maximus and gluteus medius muscle, on the contrary, no significant difference was observed in bridge exercise (p>0.05). In the quadrupled exercise intervention-based PNF, however, a significant difference of muscle activity was found (p<0.05). The above results confirm that a skater pattern which combined the single pattern of the PNF could reduce pain and enhance body stabilization through body balancing if selectively applied to those who are suffering from lumbar pain and difficulty in supporting their body weight due to weak abdominal and hip muscles and anterior pelvic tilt.

本研究以成年男性为研究对象，考察并比较利用弹力带的臀桥姿势之一的单腿支撑姿势、溜冰模式臀桥运动姿势、四足攀爬鸟狗运动姿势、溜冰模式运动姿势等训练对身体及臀部肌肉激活度的差异。本文以12名成年男性为研究对象，实施了利用弹力带的臀桥姿势和四足攀爬运动，并通过表面筋电图测量腹内斜肌、腹外肌、群分筋、大颊肌、中颊肌的最大随机等尺性收缩力(MVIC)。研究结果表明，在进行臀桥运动和四足攀爬运动的固有水溶性神经肌肉促进法（PNF）运动时，腹内斜肌、腹外肌肉激活度存在显著差异（p<0.05）。横膈肌、大颊肌、中颊肌在臀桥运动时差异不显著（p>0.05）。 然而，在进行四足攀爬运动的固有水溶性神经肌肉促进法（PNF）运动时，肌肉激活度存在显著差异（p<0.05）。本文研究结论为如下，如果那些因腹部肌肉臀部肌肉的弱化、骨盆前倾而产生的腰痛及体重支撑困难的人士选择性地进行融合了固有水溶性神经肌肉促进法(PNF)的单一模式的步行模式，即溜冰模式，将通过自然的人体运动，有效减少疼痛、提高平衡能力、稳定身体。

This study attempted to develop hair accessories based on the meaning of birth stone. For this, they were designed with birth stone, considering the fact that people want to have their own uniqueness. Specifically, hair accessories which can be kept for a long time were created after making flowers with hair. For birth stone representing each season (spring, summer, fall, winter), amethyst (February), diamond (April), pearl (June), peridot (August), opal (October) and turquoise (December) were chosen. Then, hair accessories were modeled after making flowers. The goals of this study are to meet people’s desire to stay unusual with birth stone and make valuable accessories with such birth stone by recycling hair. With an understanding of the meaning of birth stone, proper images were designed. Then, after creating a frame for modeling with silver yarn, birth stone was glued. The flowers made with hair were twisted with silver yearn and attached. The above results confirm that even though it is special to make such accessories manually, there might be many difficulties for mass production. It is anticipated that in order for birth stone and hair to be used as hair art in daily life, picture frames, accessories, daily necessities and up-cycle items would be commercialized. In addition, this study proposes designs in diverse, sensory colors for aesthetic art pictures created with hair, not just conventional paintings painted by painters.

本研究利用毙发制作了以诞生石为主题的发饰。每月，不同的诞生石具有不同的内涵，根据其大小、颜色、形状也各自具有不同的涵义。另外,由于诞生石赋予女性很大的意义,因此，在特别的日子,会按需进行私人订制并收藏。用诞生石制作的6个头饰作品为如下。2月,紫水晶将动感潮流理念设计成飒丽、宽阔的形状,并制作了象征着流动、平和的发饰。4月，钻石设计成象征着爱与盟约的心形。6月，象征着纯洁的珍珠饰品的设计则突显了适合各种服饰的端庄、优雅特征。8月,橄榄石象征着夫妻之间的幸福,本作品通过结绳的方式表现出结合和结束，并通过编织和连接、线条形成的空间性、反复性表现出爱的真谛。10月，被称为“可爱的孩子”,象征着希望和高洁的心境,运用宝石的华丽特征设计的盛开花朵则象征着希望,包裹发际线的形状则突显了其纯粹特质。12月 绿松石象征着人生中的幸运，活力，佳美。为突显发际线的侧面，我们用视觉效果较强的夹子进行了设计。以本研究为基础，期待未来设计出更多发饰，紧跟当前认识的变化，赋予更多功能，融入生活，实现商业价值。

Coriandrum sativum commonly known as coriander, is one of the most popularly used in culinary as well as traditional medicine. Although C. sativum exhibits desirable biological effects, such as anti-microbial, anti-tumor, insecticidal, and deodorizing effects, the effect of C. sativum extract on the skin protective function remains unknown. Thus, we herein examined the anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation, and skin barrier function of C. sativum seed (CS) and leaf (CL) extract. The seed extract exhibited remarkable DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activity with IC50 values. The total polyphenol content of the seed and leaf was found to be 24.795±0.425 mgGAE/g, 14.614±0.511 mgGAE/g, respectively. Both seed and leaf extract showed no cytotoxicity from 0.05 to 0.2 mg/mL concentration as a result of MTT assay in RAW264.7 cells. The C. sativum seed extract showed that its ability to reduce nitric oxide(NO), suppress cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2) and inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and interleukin(IL)-6. Furthermore, seed methanolic extract promotes the mRNA expression of filaggrin, loricrin, and involucrin, which is related to skin barrier protection. Our data suggest that C. sativum seed extract may be an effective natural source for improving the skin care function.

众所周知，香菜(Coriandrum sativum)作为传统医学与烹饪领域中，最广泛使用的原材料之一，具有抗菌、抗肿瘤、杀虫、除臭等生物学功效。然而，针对香菜提取物的护肤功能尚待开发。因此，我们试图调查香菜种子(C. sativum seed, CS)和叶子(C. sativum leaf, CL)提取物的抗氧化、抗炎症和皮肤屏障功能。香菜籽提取物为IC50值，具有显著的DPPH和ABTS自由基清除活性。种子和叶片总多酚含量分别为24.795±0.425mgGAE/g和14.614±0.511mgGAE/g。MTT分析表明，RAW264.7细胞在种子和叶子提取物浓度为0.05 ~0.2mg/mL的条件下，均未出现细胞毒性。香菜种子提取物降低了亚硝基氧化物（NO），抑制了环氧化物酶-2（COX-2），并阻碍了促炎细胞因子，如TNF-α和白细胞介素（IL）-6。 此外，种子甲醇提取物增加了与皮肤屏障保护相关的filggrin、loricirn和involucirn基因mRNA显现。因此，上述研究结果表明，香菜种子提取物作为增强护肤功能的天然原料，具有一定效用。

The purpose of this study is to find the demographic differences in narcissism, beauty benefits, and makeup behavior. To achieve that, a questionnaire survey was conducted with women in their 20s. For data analysis, SPSS 26.0 was applied to conduct frequency analysis and exploratory factor analysis, and find Cronbach’s α value. As study methods to analyze differences, t-test and ANOVA were carried out, and Scheffe test as a post-hoc test was conducted. With regard to age, women in their 20s and 30s had the most other-dependent tendency, those in their 30s took the most hedonic benefits, and those in their 20s took the most personal management behavior. Regarding occupation, students, business persons, and self-employed persons had the most self-directed tendency, and students, service industrial workers, business persons, and self-employed persons took the most personal management behavior. In terms of incomes, those earning 4 million to 5 million won had the most self-directed tendency. Regarding marriage, there was a significant difference in personal management behavior among the sub factors of makeup management behavior.

本研究旨在调查20多岁女性自爱倾向、美容偏好、化妆管理行为的人口统计学差异。 数据分析采用SPSS 26.0统计程序进行了频率分析、探索因素分析、克朗巴哈系数(Cronbach's α)验证。为了研究上述差异，本文研究方法采用t检验(t-test)和方差分析(ANOVA)，并用沙菲检验(Scheffe test)进行了检验。研究结果如下：针对年龄而言,在依赖他人的倾向性方面,20多岁和30多岁的人依赖程度最高；在感性偏好方面,30多岁的人最高；在个人管理行为方面,20多岁的人最高。针对职业而言,在自我主导倾向方面,学生与自营业者最高,在个人管理行为方面,学生、服务行业从业者、自营业者最高。从收入差异来看,自我主导倾向方面,400~500万韩元最高。从婚姻状况来看，自爱倾向、美容偏好、化妆管理行为等变数,比起婚否,其下位因素的决定的差异更大,因此，可以推断由外部环境因素引起的差异将会较多。.

Color accounts for the largest portion in visual stimulation from outside, and it is a very powerful way of self-expression. Pantone forecasts color trends and announces ‘Color of the Year’ annually. In addition, the internationally influential American color institute suggests new color every season. This study attempted to diversify nail art images by visualizing color images and provide useful information with nail art which is influenced by trends. For this, fashion and makeup data according to the images of 10 signature colors from 2023 S/S Pantone Color were analyzed, and 10 nail art designs were created. Then, the results found the followings: First, after analyzing 10 different 2023 S/S Pantone Trend Colors, images, fashion, makeup and nail art were applied. Second, color tones were adjusted, using diverse drawing techniques while the background was expressed with a graduation technique. Then, feelings were emphasized, using lines. Third, unique nail art works were completed, using diverse objets, films and others. The above results confirm that there should be diverse studies on unique expression methods and continued R&Ds on nail trends in connection with more diverse fields with a goal of understanding 2023 S/S trend colors and developing nail art, a new creative genre. It is anticipated that the study results would be available as basic data for the above objectives.

颜色是从外部受到的视觉刺激中占比最大，也是展现自我较强有力的方式。具有国际影响力的美国色彩研究所Panton每年都会预测色彩趋势，发布“年度色彩”，每季都提出新的颜色。本文将研究焦点聚焦于受潮流影响最大的时尚美容细分领域—美甲行业，根据颜色对美甲形象进行视觉化处理，并为此提供有效信息。本研究根据2023 S/S Pantone 10种代表性颜色形象，分析了时尚和化妆相关资料，并以此为主题设计了10个美甲作品。 研究结果为如下：第一、分析了Pantone公司的10种2023 S/S趋势颜色，并将不同颜色形象融合到时尚、化妆、美甲。第二、通过多种绘画技法调节深浅，并用渐变技法突显背景，利用线条强调氛围。第三、利用多种装饰物、胶卷、真品，设计出不同个性的美甲作品。期望本研究结果，可为了解2023 S/S颜色趋势，结合更加多样的领域，设计出更富有创造力的艺术美甲，开发极具个性的表现方法及美甲趋势提供参考资料。

This study aims to propose a variety of methods by applying kitsch features and designing male hairstyles on the basis of the aesthetic features of kitsch. Six kinds of male hairstyles (dandy, regent, two-block, asymmetric, mushroom and Mohican) designs were proposed applying the aesthetic features of kitsch (exaggeration, inappropriateness, pleasure, satire and homesickness) acquired by analyzing the trends of the existing research and literature on the aesthetic features of kitsch and then, applying the hair colors and objects to male hairstyles. Six basic works, six trendy works, and six object works were created for this study. Those works expressed diverse kinds of male kitsch hairstyles containing new emotions by applying popular images and features of high-class culture out of the existing indecent and resistant image of kitsch in order to improve the applicability of kitsch hairstyles and provide basic data for the development of male hairstyle designs, which can express a variety of personalities.

本研究旨在将北奇(Kitch)的美学特征融入到男性发型设计中，并提出各种不同的发型设计方法。本文通过对北奇的美学特征的详细研究和文献分析,把北奇的美学特征(夸张、不恰当、嬉戏、讽刺、怀旧)应用于6种男性发型(花花公子、摄政王、双分型、非对称型、蘑菇型、莫希干发型)设计,提出了多种男性发型，所设计的作品分别为：基本型6、趋势型6、对象型6。本研究价值在于将北奇审美特征融入到男性发型设计中，呈现大众形象和高端文化特性相结合的多种男性发型,为更具多样性的男性发型设计做出贡献。

This study attempted to provide beauty salons with useful data needed to make profits by making customers clearly aware their distinctiveness through beauty salon selection attributes after investigating the influence of such attributes on customers’ emotional responses and behavioral intention. For this, a questionnaire survey was performed, and a total of 341 copies were used for final analysis. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, reliability analysis and multiple regression analysis, using SPSS 24.0, and the results found the followings: First, beauty salon selection attributes were divided into products, convenience facilities, human services and interior image. In addition, customers’ emotional responses were classified into cognitive and emotional responses while behavioral intention remains in a single dimension. Second, beauty salon selection attributes had a positive effect on customer’ emotional response and behavioral intention with statistical significance. The above results confirm that beauty salon selection attributes affect customer emotions and at the same time induce positive customer behavior. In other words, they could be a good means of marketing to attract customers. It is anticipated that there would be further studies with more diverse age ranges and regions through the segmentation of variables.

本研究旨在了解美容院选择属性对顾客情感反应和行动意图的影响，并根据美容院选择属性，让消费者切实认识到美容院的差异属性，从而为实现创收的核心目标提供相关资料。本研究的341份资料数据均用SPSS24.0程序进行了频率分析、信度分析和多元回归分析。研究结果如下：第一、美容院的选择属性分为产品、便利设施、人力服务、内部形象。 此外，顾客情感反应分为认知反应和情绪反应，行动意图分为单一层面。第二、美容院的选择属性对顾客的情感反应和行动意图产生了显著的正面(+)影响。简言之，美容院的选择属性对良好的顾客情感产生影响，同时引向积极的顾客行动意图，有望成为攻占美容潜在顾客需求层的营销方式。在后续研究中，我们将通过年龄和地区的多样化分析，以及各变量的细分研究，使研究结果更具有说服力。

This study attempted to investigate the influence of cosmetics containing liposome capsulized with ceramides on the skin. For this, clinical trials were performed against a total of 24 adult women in their 20-50s. Specifically, a double-blind test was conducted on both control and experimental groups (12 testees, each). The control group testees used liposome ceramides-free toner and cream while the experimental group testees used 5% liposome ceramides- containing toner and cream in the morning and in the evening everyday over six (6) weeks. Then, changes in skin conditions were measured and analyzed, using a skin analyzer, and the results found the followings: The control group revealed no statistically significant change in eye wrinkles, facial wrinkles, facial wrinkle index, skin roughness, UV pigmentation index, facial blushing, skin tone and moisture index. In contrast, the experimental group showed a statistically significance decrease in eye wrinkles, facial wrinkles, facial wrinkle index, skin roughness, UV pigmentation index and facial blushing and a significant increase in moisture. However, no significant change was found in skin tone. The above results confirm that liposome capsulized with ceramides is an effective cosmetic ingredient which keeps skin healthy and youthful and strengthens a skin barrier with a positive effect on skin moisture, skin roughness, facial blushing, facial wrinkles and skin pigmentation. In other words, liposome capsulized with ceramides is valuable as a cosmetic substance. Therefore, it is anticipated that there would be further studies on the effects and efficacies of cosmetics containing 5% liposome capsulized with ceramides and their effective ingredients.

本文以24名20-50多岁的女性为研究对象，通过皮肤临床试验，调查了含有神经酰胺胶囊化脂质体的化妆品对皮肤状态的影响。本研究采用双盲法进行调查，对照组12名临床人员使用不含神经酰胺胶囊脂质体的乳液和乳霜，实验组12名临床人员每天早晚使用含有5%神经酰胺胶囊脂质体的乳液和乳霜，连续使用6周，并在使用前后，通过皮肤分析仪器测试了各组皮肤状态的变化并进行分析。研究结果发现，对照组的眼周皱纹、表情皱纹、全脸皱纹指数、皮肤粗糙度、UV色素沉着指数、潮红、肤色、水分指数均无统计学上的显著变化。此外，实验组眼周皱纹、表情皱纹、全脸皱纹指数、皮肤粗糙度、UV色素沉着指数、潮红指数均显著下降，水分显著增加，肤色则未出现变化。因此，神经酰胺胶囊脂质体化妆品成分对改善皮肤水分、皮肤粗糙、皮肤红晕、脸部皱纹、色素沉着等皮肤问题具有积极影响，作为维持健康肌肤，恢复皮肤屏障的有效化妆品原料具有一定价值。今后有必要进一步研究神经酰胺胶囊脂质体5%的化妆品作为化妆品材料的功效及其有效成分。