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This study is focusing on the Nagan Folk Village, primarily because of its historical and cultural values. The purpose of this study, accordingly, analysis the fact of the dwelling change in residents'houses through spot-survey and case-investigation, and is to find a way to improve for the rational preservation of the traditonal residents'houses, analyzing on the actual condition and the reason for such changes in the Nakan Folk Village. The dwelling change to the residents'houses is stemmed from the physical factors, and some modifications of internal composition, exterior formation, building equipment. As a result 1. The changes of internal composition are included in the reduction of garnering room, the enlargement of bed/survice room, the establishment of mechenical room. 2. The changes of exterior formation with structural material are included in the glass door for the internalization of 'TOEMARU', the extra glass door for the brightening of room, the cement plasteing for the endurance of wall 3. The changes of building equipment are included in the establishment of oil-boiler, wash closet, sink for convenient life All houses should be graded on their qualitative value, managed in a cycle.. And its own criterier for acceptable deformations should be estabilished.

In this paper, the compressive strength and ductility enhancement of concrete by lateral confinement of carbon-fiber sheets(CFS) have been studied experimentaly with cylinder specimens and square short columns reinforced externally by CFS. Test variables were amount of lateral reinforcement by CFS and space of hoop bars. Test results showed that lateral reinforcements by carbon-fiber sheets provided lateral confinement successfully for the concrete specimens and were more effective for ductility enhancement than for strength increase, and that the lateral confinement coefficient of cabon-fiber sheets increased according to narrowing the space of hoop bars in the double lateral confinement made by CFS and hoop bars.

Around the rural village area the traditional markets which are center the small capital it was active at the strong-point and the possibility the fact that it is developed. With this the same small capital currently as the city and the area where the quality of the rural village coexists, has the regional quality which belongs in guard of the capital region or strong-point city. With relative estrangement from the support process against this result past falling behind farming village it does not illustrate the possibility of knowing the fact that the duplex point who is falling behind as guard territory of reverse appears. Selects the small capital of the each area from like this point of view and the possibility of knowing center role of traditional market the possibility which is various is the possibility of doing in the process which propels an activation. Currently it is planned from the multi local self-governing group and the result which investigates the traditional market activation contents which are in the process of propelling, it will be able to discover the multi branch problem points against a traditional market activation.

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the actual condition and utilization planning of rice mills in Korea. Especially there are 64 rice mills at Goesangun, Chungbuk. I had selected six among them and examined. They are comparatively good, worth preserving, and considered to be the historical and local values. The results of study are as follows; First, rice mills of agricultural villages are utilized as the place of learning that people can experience or the agricultural village museum. Second, it can be connected to the sightseeing resources. Therefore, they are utilized as a green tourism. Third, in order to activate small rice mills, it need a governmental support policy. Fourth, it is necessary of the multilateral plan that can be used as a place of village community.

At the beginning of 1990s, in the on of ways improving tyong he structure of community in the agricultural country. A creation of Munhwa-Maule has been begun. It has been performed for Center village of Munhwa-Maule, and worked in order to improve the creation budiness for Munhwa-Maule was started for the qualitative rasing of the people life in the agricultural zone. Through this study : utilization of residence between a farming family and a non-farming family, I made a n analysis about problem with finding out the whole of the village, but the condition of using house comes to the end. I use a lot of studies be lasted in many ways about estimation and craft arranging village after moving into the Munhwa-Maule

This paper intends to analyze, present the problems in operating of conservation of the historic villages in Korea, in oder to improve the procedure and methods of restoration construction. Improvments are as follows. 1. Recognizing of historic village as cultural heritages to dewellers, 2. Understading of village to administraor and investigator, 3. Forming of mutual agreements with dewellers, 4. Establishing Conservation Act and making delibration organization in order to repair and restorate, 5. Minimalizing of inconvenences of dewellers. 6. Recognition of the individual specialities of the building in construction, and constructions, repairments, restorations in priceples of conservation. 7. Establishing the permission criterion, and managing by the Conservation Act.

Korea will be facing a serious elderly problem in the near future, because the elderly population and households have been increasing radically. To cope with the coming elderly problem, social welfare services and elderly housing need to be carefully prepared. Especially, elderly housing has been recognized to be promising to solve the great portion of the problem. In this point of view, I attempted, in this study, to show the theoretical bases on the residential environment for the elderly households and their residential consciousness. I make a survey of residential consciousness of the elderly on 575 Koreans aged 60 or more, and analyze the difference of residential consciousness of them by regional comparison of urban vs rural elderly. The result of this study will be expected to be a reference to the housing planning for the elderly household in Korea.

This study is purposed to setting up collective building for the provincial culture. And this cultural complex will be constructed facilities for Geochang-gun residence's need and traditional culture. It is carried out those as follows; - To examine, first of all, architectural factors concerned about an opinion of residence's and demand of Geochang-gun. - To establish location of plot that it is analyzed an alternative proposal considering it's merits and faults. - Finally, to suggest facilities of It's The result of planning suggested that it is induced to 'cultural institute', 'traditional succession hall' and 'traditional art center' for Geochang-gun cultural complex. It is, Ultimately, focused development of Geochang-gun cultural inheritance considering harmony of the new and the old.

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual conditions of the plan composition of expressway service facilities. This study investigated the characteristics of both indoor space and outdoor space of 15 service facilities, and then analyzed attributes of users by the plan type along with their perception on the facility usage. The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1) When analyzing the attributes of expressway service facilities users, 36% respondents said that they used the expressway service facilities just to rest. The average distance of using the service plaza was found to be approximately 67㎞. 2) In terms of the indoor space of the expressway service facilities, as basic patterns, B(D+S+W)-type(53%), A(S+D+W)-type(40%), C(S+W+D)-type(7%) were found in order. all the service facilities need to expand them.

The aim of this study is to analyze the change process and characteristics of the government's rural area development policies implemented so far and present an aid as adequate material to the direction of development policy for rural area. The rural area development policy had been focused on maintenance of physical infrastructure facilities in the rural areas, pursuing urban convenience led by the government from the 1950s to 1990s. The policy has changed to local residents-led rural area development from the late 1990s to present time. The basic direction of the policy turned into making much of environment-friendliness and promotion of regional activation. The policy was transformed to recognize our rural area and also perceive it pastoral and resting space. In addition, green tourism has emerged as an important theme since 2000. In the rural area development policy, it is the most important to connect it with various development projects, select target areas from the long-term perspective and pursue efficiency through intensified investment of financial resources.

In the past, plywood formwork needed various equipments, accessories, special labor, and complicate processes. To use precast form, however, cuts down the process of formwork, the period of construction, the labor cost so it promotes productivity and economical efficiency. Therefore, this paper aims for making clear the mechanical and structural rationality of using PC form in order to consult constructional convenience and economical efficiency. To determine the compressional behavior and capability of PC form column, this paper compared and analyzed the experiment and analysis results. The specimens are assorted the columns using box type PC form, the columns using channel type PC form, general block column, general brick columns, and general reinforced concrete columns. The variable of the columns using the PC form are the thickness and space of wiremesh, the strength of filling concrete, the type fo PC form

This study is to establish existing of Munhwa-Maul, and analysis exterior form and elevation types of housing in new village of rural area. And it was studied on data and general conditions about it. The analysis of this research is divided into main categories as follow; classification of exterior form types, drawing an elevation of housing in Munhwa-Maul. So, I needed both field survey and research for data of 22 new village. Through this study and the results of survey are as follows; Munhwa-Maul is role to establish people settled village in rural area. The types of house are several and various in Munhwa-Maul. Especially, masonry construction type of housing has about 80%. But recently new types of housing are on the increase. So, Munhwa-Maul has a new landscape of village. It was grouped by three exterior form of dwelling housing. The ratio of box form has about 40%. Lastly, the types of elevation are four. Flat-roof style has about 70% including eyebrow flat-roof.