Earticle

The purpose of this study is to prepare a educational innovation in the post-corona era by conducting a comparative study on offline and online beauty education conducted by university beauty-related departments in the COVID-19 situation. To this end, from April 1 to April 19, 2021, 437 students and graduates of university beauty-related departments in the metropolitan area who experienced offline and online education under the COVID-19 situation are surveyed by the Naver office form. The questionnaire was analyzed by frequency analysis, t-test, and x2-test using SPSS 12.0. The study results are as follows; First, the proportion of students who wanted offline classes was higher in practical subjects than in theory subjects. Second, the most appropriate offline class time was 30 minutes per 1 class for both theoretical and practical subjects, but the practical subjects’ average was higher. Third, in both theoretical and practical subjects, the online content utilization class showed higher satisfaction than the real-time interactive class. Fourth, there was no problem with device accessibility during offline classes. Fifth, the most used, the highest understanding, and the most convenient device for offline classes were laptops. Sixth, in post-COVID, the most wanted theoritical class’s one is offline 60%-online 40%, and practical class’s ratio is offline 100%-online 0%, and hoped proportion of offline classes for practical subjects is more than theoretical one.

This study is to analyze data for the small wedding policy of the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family and to assess the idea of small wedding in society. First, small weddings take place in locations other than wedding halls. It supports diversity and uniqueness that represent the young generation’s free lifestyles. It reflects individuals’ tendency to pursue their values. Second, small weddings consist of families and acquaintances. Inviting as small number as possible is the new wedding culture. Third, the wedding process is as minimal as possible to avoid any unnecessary formalities that people used to pursue in the past. Fourth, couples are the active participants and planners of their weddings. Small wedding is more economical and practical it promotes individuality and diversity.

This study completed the literature survey such as the articles, reports and etc. in order to analyzed the eco trends of the domestic beauty industry and the following researches are finished in order to the find the awareness of the consumers on the environment friendly beauty and their characters. First, the definition, backgrounds and development of beauty industry are analyzed in order to understand the eco phenomenon appeared at beauty industry Second, the eco state of beauty is analyzed and eco characters of each business item are derived. Ecology trends of make-up and nail industry became popular and people prefer the designs emphasizing the healthy make-up expression and natural characters. The various environment friendly products such as make-up and nail products are developed, whereas the beauty service consumers are protected using the products without harmful ingredients under the comfortable environment. The survey results of consumer's in depth interview showed they prefer the environment friendly products and services with the recognition of the harmful effects to the human body. These trends reflect the new life style of naturalism, eco, lohas, well being, healing and etc. among the consumers using the beauty services and the awareness of the environmental friendliness also increased, so finally they prefer the beauty service combined with the pursue of emotional consumption.

The scope of the cosmetic industry can be determined based on five major classification systems, including the Korean Standard Industrial Classification Criteria (KSIC-9), however, the scope and target of the five classification systems are different. It is necessary to select and use them according to the purpose of the statistics. At this time, it is important to interpret and understand such data and statistics. In 2012, the related regulations were changed to require manufacturers and distributors to report their actual output and import records. From the statistics of the cosmetic industry focusing on reported actual output and import records, the government obtained the information necessary to establish policies and companies obtained the information necessary for decision-making, however, there were still limitations.Accordingly, based on the cosmetics industry analysis report and the data that analyzed the cosmetics trends in various domestic markets, the size of the domestic markets, the number and production status of cosmetic manufacturers, and production output data by cosmetic type and production year were investigated. In addition, by analyzing the import and export performance of the domestic cosmetics industry, the status of major cosmetics exporting countries and importing countries was investigated. As a result, a comprehensive analysis of the domestic cosmetics market size and the number of cosmetics sellers were analyzed by type, and suggestions were made on the production of statistics and cosmetics industry-related policies.

Suggestions for improving the safety management level of domestic cosmetics are as follows. First, it is necessary to establish the procedures for reviewing restricted raw materials such as Ingredients forbidden to be formulated, based on scientific grounds. Second, as implemented in Europe, for Safety Assessment of the products that are managed and distributed in accordance with the current follow-up management system, before going on sale, the “product information file” containing product information should be submitted to the regulatory bodies or reported on the Internet. Third, consumers should be able to check the marked or stated effects or mechanism is true or not. Fourth, the screening criteria for “convergence cosmetics” should be established as soon as possible so that companies can develop and market products in response to the latest science and technologies, while creating an environment where consumers can use cosmetics with confidence. Fifth, labeling of allergenic ingredients should be mandatory and standards for cosmetics for children (including “baby”) should be established and supplemented to a level comparable to overseas systems. Currently, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety is discussing plans with experts from various fields to solve this problem. To establish a more complete cosmetic safety management system, new cosmetic screening criteria on the procedures for designating restricted raw materials should be prepared and discussed with many experts in the future, based on the results of research on the systems of each country.