Earticle

본 연구의 목적은 대학 학위과정에 참여하고 있는 성인학습자의 평생교육성과(직업능력 향상, 삶의 질 향상)에 영향을 미치는 요인을 개인배경, 학습특성 및 참여동기, 학습경험의 측면에서 탐색하고, 이를 통해 대학 성인학습자의 평생교육성과를 제고하는 의미있는 시사 점을 도출하는 것이다. 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 C대학교의 학부과정에 참여하고 있는 성 인학습자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 조사참여에 동의하고 측정문항에 결측없이 응답한 111명의 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 분석방법은 기술통계 및 다중회귀분석을 적용 하였다. 분석결과, 성인학습자의 직업능력 향상에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성인학습자의 현 재직 여부, 목표지향 중심의 참여동기, 대학에서의 유의미학습, 교수와의 상호작용으로 나 타났으며, 다소 약한 수준에서 협력학습이 종속변수에 긍정적 영향을 미쳤다. 삶의 질 향 상에 영향을 미치는 요인은 대학 입학 전 최종학력, 학습가치 중심의 학습특성, 학습지향 중심의 참여동기, 대학에서의 협력학습, 교수와의 상호작용으로 나타났고, 다소 약한 수준 에서 유의미학습이 긍정적 영향을 나타내었다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 대학 성인학습자 의 평생학습성과를 높이는 차원에서 시사점을 논의하였다.

The purpose of this study was to explore the factors that affect the lifelong learning outcomes (improving career abilities, improving quality of life) of adult learners participating in university degree programs in terms of personal background, learning characteristics, participation motivation, and learning experiences. The study aims to derive meaningful implications for improving the lifelong learning outcomes of university adult learners. To achieve this purpose, a survey was conducted among adult learners participating in the undergraduate program at University C. A total of 111 participants who agreed to participate in the survey and provided complete responses to the measurement questions were included in the analysis. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis were applied. The results of the analysis revealed that several factors significantly influenced the improvement of adult learners' career abilities. These factors included the adult learners' current employment status, goal-oriented participation motivation, meaningful learning in college, and interaction with faculty. Additionally, cooperative learning had a positive but weaker effect on the dependent variable. Furthermore, various factors significantly influenced the improvement of quality of life among adult learners. These factors included the final education before entering university, learning characteristics centered on learning values, participation motivation centered on learning orientation, cooperative learning in university, and interaction with professors. Meaningful learning also had a positive but weaker effect. Based on the findings of this study, implications for enhancing the lifelong learning outcomes of university adult learners was discussed.

The purpose of this study is to provide implication for constructing or applying festival volunteer management system through influencing relationship analysis about festival volunteer's participation motivation, achievement, participation commitment and accomplishment. From results of the study, no relationship in "influencing relationship between social responsibility and achievement" , positive (+) relationship in "influencing relationship between self-realization and achievement" and negative (-) relationship in "influencing relationship between "personal achievement and achievement" had been analyzed in hypothesis No. 1. Positive (+) influencing relationship in "influencing relationship between social responsibility and participation commitment" and "influencing relationship between self-realization and participation commitment" and negative (-) influencing relationship in "influencing relationship between personal achievement and participation commitment had been analyzed in hypothesis No. 2. Hypothesis No. 3, "influencing relationship between achievement and mental comfort", hypothesis No. 4, "influencing relationship between achievement and recommendation from others/continuous participation", hypothesis No. 5, "influencing relationship between participation commitment and mental comfort" and hypothesis No. 6, "influencing relationship between participation commitment recommendation from others/continuous participation" had been analyzed to have positive (+) influencing relationship.

This study is purposed to examine the effects of participation motivation in sport for all on sport flow on leisure satisfaction in the elderly. 301 old people participating in sport for all(gymnastics, yoga, table tennis, gateball, park golf) were sampled using convenience sampling and a questionnaire survey was conducted with them. Finally, the following results were obtained. First, participation motivation in sport for all had a positive effect on sport flow in the elderly. Second, participation motivation in sport for all had a positive effect on leisure satisfaction in the elderly. Finally, First, sport flow in sport for all had a positive effect on leisure satisfaction in the elderly. It is anticipated that Korea will enter the super-aged society where population above sixty-five will exceed 20% in 2030. For the elderly to enjoy healthy and pleasant leisure activity, their opportunity to participate in proper sport activity should be enhanced. Also, it is necessary to give motivation through publicity and construct infrastructures through expanding and improving sport facilities for the elderly. Moreover, a variety of sport for the elderly should be developed and promoted. It will contribute to promoting their resocialization through expanding health and sport-related SOC. Therefore, this study will suggest the foundation of sport for all in the elderly, as well as provide important basic materials for theoretical accumulation of leisure satisfaction and expanding and activating the base of sport for all programs for the elderly.

[목적] 본 연구는 초고령사회에 진입한 우리 사회에서 파크골프 동호인의 참여동기가 감정경험, 고객만족, 재이용의도에 미치는 관계를 실증적으로 규명하는 데 목적이 있다. [방법] 서울 및 수도권 지역의 9개 파크골프장 이용자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 총 386부 중 367부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 29.0과 AMOS 29.0 프로그램을 활용하여 확인적 요인분석과 구조방정식모형(SEM)을 통해 분석하였다. [결과] 첫째, 참여동기 중 건강증진, 여가활용, 사회교류, 성취감 요인은 감정경험에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 참여동기 중 건강증진, 사회교류, 성취감은 고객만족에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 여가활용은 유의하지 않았다. 셋째, 감정경험은 재이용의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 고객만족은 재이용의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 참여동기 중 건강증진, 사회교류, 성취감 요인은 재이용의 도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나 여가활용 요인은 영향이 없었다. [결론] 이러한 결과는 파크골프 참여가 단순한 여가활동을 넘어 고령자의 신체적 건강, 정서적 행복, 사회적 유대 및 성취감 형성을 통합적으로 촉진함을 시사한다.

[Purpose] This study aims to empirically examine the relationships among participation motivation, emotional experience, customer satisfaction, and revisit intention of park golf participants in a super-aged society. [Method] A questionnaire survey was conducted among users of nine park golf courses located in the Seoul metropolitan area, and a total of 367 valid responses out of 386 were used for the final analysis. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 29.0 and AMOS 29.0 through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM). [Results] First, among the participation motivations, health promotion, leisure utilization, social interaction, and sense of achievement had significant positive effects on emotional experience. Second, health promotion, social interaction, and achievement motivations significantly influenced customer satisfaction, whereas leisure utilization was not significant. Third, emotional experience had a significant positive effect on revisit intention. Fourth, customer satisfaction also had a significant positive effect on revisit intention. Fifth, health promotion, social interaction, and achievement motivations significantly affected revisit intention, while leisure utilization did not. [Conclusion] These findings suggest that park golf participation, beyond being a simple leisure activity, comprehensively promotes physical health, emotional well-being, social connectedness, and a sense of achievement among older adults.

[목적] 본 연구는 보디빌딩 동호인을 대상으로 참여동기, 자기효능감, 몰입, 그리고 운동지속의도 간의 관계를 알아 보았다. [방법] 수도권 지역 보디빌딩 동호인을 대상으로 총 343부의 설문지를 수집하여 확인적 요인분석, 그리고 경 로분석을 하였다. [결과] 연구 결과는 첫째, 참여동기의 하위 요인 중 즐거움, 사회성, 건강은 자기효능감에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 성취는 미치지 못했다. 둘째, 즐거움, 성취, 건강은 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미친 반면, 사회성은 미치 지 않았다. 셋째, 자기효능감과 몰입은 운동지속의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 참여동기의 하위 요인 중 즐거 움, 사회성, 건강은 운동지속의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 성취는 미치지 않았다. [결론] 이러한 결과는 내적 동기 요인이 보디빌딩 동호인의 운동 참여를 지속하는 데 핵심적인 역할을 함을 시사한다.

[Purpose] This study investigated the relationship between motivation to participate, self-efficacy, and exercise adherence among lower-level building enthusiasts. [Method] A total of 343 questionnaires were collected from bodybuilding enthusiasts in the metropolitan area, and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis were performed. [Results] The study results showed that, first, among the subfactors of participation motivation, enjoyment, sociability, and health significantly influenced self-efficacy, but not achievement. Second, enjoyment, achievement, and health significantly influenced flow, while sociability did not. Third, self-efficacy and flow significantly influenced intention to continue exercising. Fourth, among the subfactors of participation motivation, enjoyment, sociability, and health significantly influenced intention to continue exercising, but achievement did not. [Conclusion] These results suggest that intrinsic motivation plays a key role in sustaining exercise participation among bodybuilding enthusiasts.

이 연구는 초등학생의 스포츠클럽 참여동기가 학교적응유연성과 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 그 목적 이 있다. 이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 강원도내 시․군의 초등학교 학생 320명의 자료를 수집하였으며, 불성실한 응답 을 제외한 297부의 설문지를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분 석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 통해 다음과 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 초등학생의 스포츠클럽 참여동기 중 즐거움은 학교적응유연성의 하위요인 중 학교흥미에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 기술발달, 즐거움, 성취감은 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 초등학생의 스포츠클럽 참여동기 중 무동기, 건강과 체력, 즐거움, 성취감은 행동의 도 중 재참가의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 추천의도에는 즐거움만이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 학교적응유연성 중 학업성취와 학교규범은 재참가의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 추천의도에는 학교흥미, 학업성취, 그리고 학교규범이 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of participation motivation into sports club on the school adjustment resilience and behavioral intention in elementary school students. For the purpose, 320 questionnaires were collected from the elementary school students located in Kangwon-do. Excluding incomplete ones, a total of 297 ones were used in analysis. The data were processed using SPSS 26.0 program and frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, association analysis, and multiple regression were used, resulting in following results: First, the enjoyment from participation motivation into sports club in elementary school was found to have effect on interests in school, a subfactor of school adjustment resilience and technological advancement, enjoyment, and sense of achievement had effect on academic achievement. Second, no-motivation, health and fitness, enjoyment, and sense of achievement from participation motivation into sports club in elementary school were found to have effects on re-participation intention, a subfactor of behavioral intention and only enjoyment had effect on motivation intention. Third, academic achievement and school rules from school adjustment resilience found to have effects on re-participation intention and interest in school, academic achievement, and school rules had effect on intention to recommend.

본 연구는 2017년 5월부터 2017년 7월까지 G지역의 배드민턴 동호인들을 모집단으로 선정하였다. 조사대상은 편의표본추출법(convenience sampling method)을 사용하였으며, 자기평가기입법(self adminisstration method) 으로 응답자에게 직접 작성토록 하였다. 또한 총 330부를 최종 연구에 사용하였으며, 인구통계적 특성을 알아보기 위해 빈도분석을, 설문지의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하기 위해 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하였다. 첫째, 참여동기(인지지향, 건 강지향, 기술지향, 시설지향)가 운동몰입에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 참여동기(건강지향, 기술지향, 시설지향)가 지속참여 의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 운동몰입이 지속참여의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 최종적으로 참여동기의 하위요인인 인지지향, 건강지향, 기술지향, 시설지향은 운동몰입에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 참여동기의 하위요인인 건강지향, 기술지 향, 시설지향은 지속참여의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 운동몰입이 지속참여의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

The questionnaire was given to 350 members of badminton club members and engaging in the range activity from May 2017 to July 2017. After collecting the questionnaires, I exclude 20 unreliable questionnaires which were incomplete, incorrectly marked or double marked, and used 330 questionnaires for the study. First, immersion in badminton club members. Second, recognition aim, health aim, skill aim and facilities aim of participation motivation had a effect on exercise Third, health aim, skill aim and facilities aim of participation motivation had a effect on continuance intention in badminton club members. Fourth, exercise immersion had a effect on continuance intention in badminton club members. It was concluded that participation motivation would be beneficial for exercise immersion and continuance intention in badminton club members.

본 연구는 생활체육 스쿼시 동호인의 참여동기가 운동지속의지와 생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적 이 있으며, 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생활체육 스쿼시 동호인의 참여동기의 내적동기와 외적동기는 운동지 속의지와 생활만족도에 정적인 상관관계가 나타났고, 무동기는 부적인 상관관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 생활체육 스쿼시 동 호인의 참여동기가 운동지속의지에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 내적동기, 외적동기는 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으 로 나타났고, 무동기는 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 생활체육 스쿼시 동호인의 참여동기가 생활만족 도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 내적동기, 외적동기가 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 무동기는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이상에서 생활체육 스쿼시 동호인의 참여동기가 운동지속의지와 생활만족도를 예측하는데 영향 을 미치는 점을 감안하여 참여동기를 강화할 수 있는 새로운 프로그램 개발과 전략적 지도활동이 이루어진다면 생활체 육 스쿼시 종목의 활성화가 될 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of participation motivation of members of sport-for-all squash club on their exercise adherence and life satisfaction. The results were as follows. First, in participation motivation of members of sport-for-all squash club, internal and external motivation had positive correlation with exercise adherence and life satisfaction, while lack of motivation showed negative correlation with them. Second, participation motivation of members of sport-for-all squash club had effects on exercise adherence. Internal and external motivation had positive effects, while lack of motivation had a negative effect. Third, participation motivation of members of sport-for-all squash club had effects on their life satisfaction. Internal and external motivation had effects, while lack of motivation did not show any effect. Based on the findings, considering that participation motivation of members of sport-for-all squash club has effects on predicting exercise adherence and life satisfaction, developing new programs and providing strategic instruction to reinforce such participation motivation can activate sport-for-all squash among citizens.

이 연구는 스크린골프장 이용고객의 참여동기와 그들이 지각하는 서비스품질과의 관계를 규명하고 성별에 따라 조절효과가 어떻게 나타나는지를 분석하는 것이었다. 연구방법은 서울 및 대구지역 스크린골프장 이용고객을 모 집단으로, 임의표집법을 이용한 341명의 연구 유효 표본을 얻어 분석한 결과, 다음과 같은 연구결과를 얻을 수가 있었다. 첫째, 스크린골프 참여동기와 서비스품질의 관계에서 내적동기는 전문성, 신뢰성, 차별성 요인에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 외적동기는 전문성, 신뢰성, 차별성, 공감성 요인에, 그리고 무동기는 신뢰성과 공감성 요인에서 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 스크린골프장 참여동기와 서비스품질의 관계에서 남자 이용고객 이 여자 이용고객에 비해 영향력이 상대적으로 더 커서 성별에 따른 조절효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다.

The purpose is to establish the relationship with the participation motivation that can influence the service quality for the users of the screen golf ranges and based on this to analyze if the regulation effect occurs according to gender and to provide the primary data to present marketing strategies for the golf range operators. The following results were obtained. First, in the relationship between the participation motivation of the screen golf range users and the service quality, it was found that the inner motivation influenced the professionalism, reliability, differentiation factors of the service quality, and no motivation influenced the reliability and sympathy factors. Second, in the relationship between the participation motivation of the screen golf range users and the service quality, it was found that the male users’ influence was relatively greater than the female users’ influence, so the regulation effect was significant.

This study aims to examine causal relationships among participation motivation, attraction attributes of religious tourism and satisfaction using factor analysis and multiple regression analysis. Results suggest that the concept of participation motivation was comprised 2 factors such as individual spirituality, religious knowledge as participation motivation factor. Besides, attraction attributes was composed of 3 factors such as experience of the holy spirit, feeling of holy sites and viewing of historic sites as attraction attributes factor. Only individual spirituality of participation motivation has positive effects on participation satisfaction. Experience of the holy spirit and feeling of holy sites of attraction attributes factor have positive effects on participation satisfaction. Based on the study results, there were significant connections between participation motivation, attraction attributes and participation satisfaction particularly.

The purpose of this study was to find the relationship among participation motivation, leisure satisfaction and exercise addiction of screen golf participants. Through the convenience sample collection method, including the object person in the final analysis. as for the disposal of collected data, used SPSS/PC 18.0 statistics package program for window. Survey was performed from 286 participants with screen golf. Factor analysis and multiple regression analysis for data analysis were performed. The result of the study can be summarized as followings: First, participation motivation of screen golf participants affected leisure satisfaction in order of factors which are skill development, health strength, condition, external display, enjoyment, sociality, non-motivation. Second, participation motivation of screen golf participants affected exercise addiction. Third, leisure satisfaction of screen golf participants affected exercise addiction in order of factors which are skill development, health strength, condition, external display, enjoyment, sociality, non-motivation.

최근 대기업을 중심으로 SCM에 관한 관심이 고조되면서, SCM에 관한 연구가 매우 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나, 국내의 대다수 중소기업들은 SCM에 대한 인식자체 및 동기화 정도가 매우 부족할 뿐 아니라 중소기업과 관련한 SCM에 대한 국내의 연구도 매우 미미한 상황이다. 중소기업의 SCM 도입이 유용한가에 대한 찬반 논란이 외국의 사례에서는 볼 수 있지만 국내의 경우 이에 대한 논의조차도 잘 되고 있지 않은 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 국내 중소기업들의 SCM 도입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 중소기업의 파트너기업관계, 자사내부요인들을 중심으로 살펴본다. 본 연구는 국내의 중소기업들이 SCM에 참여하게 되는 동기 요인들이 무엇인지 살펴본다. 또한 국내 중소기업들이 SCM에 참여하는 것을 꺼려하는 요인을 파악하여 향후 정책입안자들의 중소기업 정보화지원정책 수립하는 경우에도 도움을 주고자 한다.

This study aims at identifying the motivating factors when SMEs consider to participate in SCM. Based on prior research on success factors of SCM activities, this study analyzes which factors motivate SMEs to participate in SCM activities using regression and factor analysis on the survey samples of the 63 SMEs. The result shows that SMEs are motivated by logistics, culture, operation and information management ability, however, they are not directly motivated by relationship between up and downstream firms, location and negotiation power.

Although the development of local festivals has led to many scholarly studies on festivals but there are few studies on night festivals. The purpose of this study is to suggest the implications of improving the quality of Korean festival by participation on motivation, attractiveness and involvement of festival, focusing on Korea and Japan night festival. For the empirical analysis of the survey, the spatial range was limited to the venue where "Gamaek Festival" was held Jeonju in Korea and "Yosakoi Festival" was held Kochi in Japan. The time range was from Aug. 10 to 12, 2017, when the "Gamaek Festival" was held, and "Yosakoi Festival" was held from August 11 to 13, 2017. During this period, 105 copies were distributed for each festivals to visitors. The content scope is composed of 5 chapters. First, Participants in Korea and Japan will have different motives for participation. Second, the attractiveness of Korean and Japanese festival participants will be different. Third, the involvement of participants in Korea and Japan festival will be different. Fourth, the satisfaction level of participants in Korea and Japan festival will be different. The result of Analysis is First, motivation for participation was significant in significance and deviation. Second, only the convenience was significant in the analysis of attractiveness difference. Third, in the analysis of difference between involvement and satisfaction, all results were significant.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between participation motivation, commitment, satisfaction, and behavior intention of 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games volunteers, and to analyze the management strategies such as recruitment and administrative management of various mega event volunteers such as the Olympics, and to help establish the management strategies to utilize as social capital after the Olympics. For this study, investigators surveyed 250 PyeongChang Winter Olympic volunteers, and 228 surveys were used for the final regression analysis. As an analysis result, first, volunteers' participation motivation has a positive effect on commitment, and the related factors are patriotism, self-development, and interpersonal exchange. Second, participation motivation has a positive effect on satisfaction, and the related factors are patriotism, interpersonal exchange, extrinsic reward. Third, it was analyzed that commitment had a positive effect on satisfaction. Fourth, it was analyzed that commitment had a positive (+) influence on behavior intention. Fifth, it was analyzed that satisfaction had a positive (+) influence on future behavior intention. Sixth, it was analyzed that participation motivation has a positive effect on behavioral intention, and the related factors are patriotism, self-development, interpersonal exchange, extrinsic reward factor.

본 연구의 목적은 동화구연 프로그램 참여 동기가 노인의 자아존중감 및 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 있다. 분석대상은 한국국학진흥원(이야기 할머니 대상)과 부산광역시 내의 복지 관, 지자체 평생학습관, 평생교육원, 문화센터 등에서 동화구연 프로그램에 참여하고 있는 214명의 60세 이상 노인이다. 이들을 대상으로 동화구연 프로그램 참여 동기, 자아존중감, 삶의 만족도 등 을 조사하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 동화구 연 프로그램 참여 동기는 통계적으로 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 자아존중감은 집단 간 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 학력에서는 전문대졸 이상이 중학교 졸업 이하보다 높게 나타났으며, 외부활동에서는 활동이 많은 편이 적은 편보다 자아존중감이 높 게 나타났다. 평생학습 프로그램 참여 횟수에서도 1∼2회나 3∼4회보다 5회 이상 참여가 자아존중 감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 동화구연 프로그램 참여 동기는 자아존중감 및 삶의 만족도와 정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 셋째, 동화구연 프로그램 참여 동기가 노인의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향을 보면 학습지향성 동기가 높을수록 자아존중감이 높았다. 그러나 활동지향성 동기와 목표지 향성 동기는 자아존중감에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 넷째, 동화구연 프로그램 참 여 동기가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 보면 활동지향성 동기와 학습지향성 동기가 높을수록 삶 의 만족도가 높았다. 그러나 목표지향성 동기는 삶의 만족도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 이러한 주요 연구결과는 노인복지 문제, 노인복지관련 재원 문제, 노인의 평생교육기회 등의 관점에서 논의되었다.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the influence of fairytale oral narration program participation motivation on the elderly’s self-esteem and life satisfaction. The sample of analysis is 214 the elderly over 60 age who participate in fairytale oral narration program in The Korean Studies Institute(storymama), social welfare center in Busan, local government’s lifelong learning center, lifelong education institute, and culture center. These were administered a questionnaire including fairytale oral narration program participation motivation, self-esteem, and life satisfaction. The main results are as the followings. First, there is no difference in participation motivation by demographic characteristics. But there is difference in self-esteem by demographic characteristics indicating that the elderly with 2-year college graduation over is higher than that with middle school graduation below, the elderly with activity much is higher than that with activity less, and the elderly with 5 times over particiaption is higher than that with 1-2 times or 3-4 times participation. Second, there is a positive correlation among fairytale oral narration program participation motivation, self-esteem, and life satisfaction. Third, for the influenc of fairytale oral narration program participation motivation on the elderly’s self-esteem, learning-oriented motivation influenced self-esteem positively. But activity-oriented motivation and goal-oriented motivation did not have statistically significant influence on self-esteem. Finally, for the influenc of fairytale oral narration program participation motivation on the elderly’s life satisfaction, activity-oriented motivation and learning-oriented motivation influenced life satisfaction positively. But goal-oriented motivation did not have statistically significant influence on life satisfaction. These main results were discussed in the aspects of the elderly’s welfare, the elderly’s welfare-related budget, and the elderly’s lifelong educational opportunity.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of tourism supporters' perceived Relational benefits of tourism supporters on attitudes such as participation motivation, commitment, satisfaction and Continuous Intention. In order to investigate the empirical analysis of the study, the spatial extent of sampling was set to nationwide, and the survey subjects were set up as tourism supporters who belong to local governments. For the questionnaire survey, we conducted a preliminary survey for about two weeks from December 15, 2018, and revised and supplemented the questionnaire. a total 500 sheets of questionnaire have been distributed from February 1st to February 28 in 2019 and 250 sheets have been collected and then 238 sheets have been empirically analyzed except 12 sheets which could not be utilized due to insincere response. The analysis results of this study are as follows. First, the Relational benefits of tourism supporters have a significant influence on the relationship commitment, satisfaction. Second, the Participation Motivation in tourism supporters have a significant effect on satisfaction on commitment, satisfaction. Third, relationship commitment and Activity commitment on tourism supporters have a significant effect on satisfaction and Continuous Intention of tourism supporters. Finally, satisfaction of tourism supporters had a significant influence on the Continuous intention of tourism supporters.

[목적] 최근 많은 주목을 받고 있는 파크골프 참여 노인들을 대상으로 그들의 참여동기와 운동을 하면서 느끼는 여 가만족과 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. [방법] 2019년 10월 1일부터 30일까지 서울, 경기에 위치한 파크골프장을 이용하는 65세 이상 노인들을 대상으로 비확률표본추출법 중 편의표본추출법을 이용하 여 총 220부의 설문지를 배포하였으며 총 207부를 결과분석에 사용하였다. [결과] 첫째, 참여동기의 `즐거움 추구'와 `건강추구'가 여가만족에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 참여동기의 `즐거움추구'와 `건강추구'가 심리적 행복감의 하 위요인인 즐거움에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 여동기의 `기술개발', `건강추구', `즐거움추구'가 심리적 행복감의 하위요인인 자신감에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. [결론] 노인들의 파크골프 참여동기를 유발하기 위해서는 그들의 눈높 이에 맞춘 프로그램을 제공해야 할 것이며 재미있는 요소들을 첨가하여 지속적으로 참여할 수 있는 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다.

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to find out the motivation for participation and the impact on the leisure satisfaction and psychological happiness of new silver generations, participating in the park golf, which has been receiving much attention recently. [Method] From 1st of October through 30th of 2019, 220 questionnaires were given out to elders who were aged above 65 by using convenience sampling method. A total of 207 questionnaires were used as final validity sample. [Result] First, the `seeking pleasure' and `seeking health' of the participating motivation had positive influence on leisure satisfaction. Second, the `excitement' and `health pursuit' of participation motivation had positive influence on `pleasure' of psychological happiness. Third, `skill Development', `seeking health' and `seeing pleasure' of participation motivation had positive influence on `confidence' of psychological happiness. [Conclusion] In order to motivate new silver generation to participate in park golf, program must be provided which suits their standards fun factors should be added to come up with ways to continue to make them participate.

이 연구는 파크골프에 참여중인 노인을 대상을 참여동기가 여가만족과 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 서울, 경기지역에서 파크골프에 참여중인 만 65세 이상 노인을 모집단으로선정하였다. 회수된 설문지 중 응답내용이 하나의 문항이라도 기입하지 않거나, 응답자의 생각이 아닌 일정한 규칙에 의해 응답한 자료 17부를 제외하고, 총 183부를 기초 자료로 하여 SPSSWIN Ver 18.0을 이용하여 빈도분석(frequency analysis), 신뢰도분석(reliability analysis), 상관분석(correlation analysis)을 실시하였다. 또한 AMOS 18.0 을 이용하여 타당도 검증을 위한 확인적요인분석(confirmatory factor analysis: CFA)과 연구가설 검증을 위해 구조방정식 모형분석(structural equation model: SEM)을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 파크골프의참여동기는 생활만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 참여동기는 생활만족에 긍정적인 영향을미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가만족은 생활만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

This study aims to examine the effect of the elderly park golf participants' participation motivation on the leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction. Study subjects were old persons elderly park golf participants of 65 years of age and above who were active in the activity were sampled in Seoul and Gyenggi-do as a population, a total of 200 person were sampled by using the convenience sampling method. Effective samples of 183 persons that excluded materials of 17 person who are judged as what the response content is poor or reliability is insufficient were used for this research. After executing frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and confirmative factor analysis for data processing, this research has obtained the following results by executing model analysis of structural equation. First, Park Golf Participants' Participation Motivation has a positive influence on Leisure Satisfaction. Second, Park Golf Participants' Participation Motivation has a positive influence on the Life Satisfaction. Third, Leisure Satisfaction has a positive influence on the Life Satisfaction.

The purpose of this is to prove the relationship between job satisfaction and life satisfaction according to participation motivation of leisure sports in police public servants. After setting this research, the participants whom leisure sports which was located in the entire current country and convenience sampling of 296 police public servants in that group in 2011. The research tool for using this was the Participation Motivation scale as amended and supplemented by Lee(2003), Job Satisfaction scale as amended and Weiss, Dawis, England, Lofquist(1967), Life Satisfaction scale as amended and supplemented by Yang(1995). The Cronbach's price α, which was a measurement tool reliability of this research appeared with .659-.887 distributions. The investigation procedure directness visited the corresponding area and completed self-administering method with question sheets then collect them. After collecting the available datum, then put it into the windows SPSS/PC+15.0 version Program, which was used to arrange unitary variate analysis. Unlike in this research method and process, we get the result about the relationship between job satisfaction and life satisfaction according to participation motivation of leisure sports in police public servants. First, Participation Motivation and Job Satisfaction differ statistically and significantly according to socio-demographic variables of police public servants. Second, Participation Motivation of leisure sports in police public servants influenced Job Satisfaction. Third, Participation Motivation of leisure sports in police public servants influenced Life Satisfaction. Fourth, Job Satisfaction according to participation of leisure sports in police public servants influenced Life Satisfaction.

본 연구는 승마 클럽 동호인의 참여동기에 따른 사회적 자기개념과 자아존중감의 관계를 확인하기 위하여 수행되 었다. 연구결과를 도출하기 위해 승마 클럽 동호인 357명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문 문항은 인구통계학적 특성, 참여동기, 사회적 자기개념, 자아존중감 관련 문항으로 구성되었다. 연구목적의 달성을 위하여 인구사회학적 특성 을 알아보고자 빈도분석을 사용했으며, 참여동기에 따른 사회적 자기개념과 자아존중감을 검증하기 위해 선형회귀분석 을 이용하였다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 승마 클럽 동호인의 참여동기와 사회적 자기개념, 자아존중감은 상관관계가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 참여동기와 사회적 자기개념이 관계가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 참여동기와 자아존중감은 관계가 있음 을 알 수 있었다. 넷째, 사회적 자기개념에 따른 자아존중감이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

This study was conducted to determine the relationship between social self-Perception and self-esteem in accordance with the participation of Horseback riding club members. To draw the results, 357 Horseback riding club members were surveyed. The questionnaire questions consisted of questions related to demographic characteristics, participation dynamics, social self-concept, and self-esteem. Frequency analysis was used to determine the demographic characteristics of the research objectives, and linear recursion analysis was used to verify social self-concept and self-esteem in accordance with the participation period. The analysis showed that, first, there is a correlation between the participation of Horseback riding club members, social self-perception and self-esteem. Second, we could see that there was a relationship between the participation and social self-perception. Third, it was found that the dynamics of participation and self-esteem are a relationship. Fourth, it was confirmed that there is a sense of self-esteem based on social self-perception.