Earticle

세계관광산업은 꾸준히 성장하고 있으며, 동시에 세계 곳곳에서 재난 및 위기의 발생빈도도 꾸준히 증가하고 있다. 하지만 관광산업의 성장가능성에 초점을 두어 국내에서는 국가 전략산업으로 육성하고는 있으나 최근 발생된 지진과 같은 재난 위기상황에서 관광분야에서 어떻게 대처해야 하는지에 대한 체계적인 관광위기관리 전략이 부재하다. 이는 경주와 같은 관광도시에서는 더욱 중요함에도 불구하고 지 방정부에서는 재난 상황에서 관광산업의 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 방안 마련이 필요하다. 따라 서 본 연구는 관광위기관리에 대한 개념과 유형을 고찰하고, 위기관리 구성요소를 파악하고 자연재해와 관련된 위기관리 사례를 바탕으로 경주지역의 관 광위기관리전략의 필요성을 강조하면서 몇 가지 정책적 제언을 제시하였다.

In Recent, researches for the earthquake-resistant performance of traditional korean-style house are insufficient, although earthquake occurrences are steadily increased in Korea. The primary purpose of this research is to find out an correlation analysis on the damage of Gyeongju Earthquake and the Tiled Roof of Han-ok. According to this purpose, this study conducted document research and field survey through site visits and questionnaire survey for each subject. The roof of korean traditional architecture is the most important part that distinguishes the design character of a building and is important to determine degree of completion. As this is so, in the construction phase, we review the construction documents about durability and sizes of component material and the structure of eaves.

This study was conducted to understand the characteristics of elderly women living alone, to verify the variables related to depression, and the factors contributing to depression among elderly women living alone. The data was collected from 210 elderly women who live by themselves in Gyeongju and they were over 65 years of age. The data was done by structural survey through the 1:1 interview. T-test, ANOVA, Tukey test, correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze this data through the SPSSWIN 18.0. Results are as follows. The degree of depression is different between variable groups such as the level of education, length of period living alone, income satisfaction, religious engagement, leisure activity, and current disease. There was a negative correlation between depression and perceived social support, self-reported health, and ADL. The two factors that affect to depression, from the result of multiple regression by the stepwise selection, were health perception and perceived social support. Conclusion is as follows. In order to prevent or decrease the depression among elderly women who do not have family to live together, health management, social support and development of health promotion program are also required.