Earticle

This study explores the exchanges taken place in the music history of India and Korea that are recorded in Garakgukgi (Records of Gaya Federation) of Samgugyusa (Reminiscences of the Three Kingdoms). It looks into the situations concerning the musical influences which India had given to Korea by examining the articles of Akji (Music Section) in Samgugsagi (History of the Three Kingdoms) and Goryeosa (History of the Goryeo Dynasty). In order to understand these processes, comparative analyses carried out in terms to scales, forms and instruments between the two countries. The purpose of this study is to contribute establishing an independent Korean music culture that has been heavily fallen to western music since the 20th century.

본 연구는 재난 이후 안전감 회복 과정에 효과적인 변인을 규명하기 위해 912 경주 지진을 경험한 청소년들을 대상으로 사회적 관계(부모, 또래, 교사)가 사회적 신뢰를 매개하여 지진 이후 안전감에 영향을 미치는지 검증하고, 이 영향력이 지역사회 애착 수준에 따라 차이가 있는지 탐색적으로 확인 하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 조절된 매개 분석을 실시하였으며 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 관계와 안전감 간의 관계를 사회적 신뢰가 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 관계가 사회적 신뢰에 미치는 영향력의 정도는 지역사회 애착에 의해 조절되는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회적 관계와 안전감 간의 관계에서 지역사회 애착을 통한 사회적 신뢰의 조절된 매개효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 지역사회 애착이 높을수록 사회적 관계가 사회적 신뢰를 통해 안전감을 회복하는 과정을 촉진시키는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 추후 연구에 대한 제안을 논의하였다.

This study examined the moderated mediation effect of community attachment on the relationships between social relation and trust and sense of safety among adolescents after the 912 Gyeonju earthquake. For this purpose, the data were gathered though the online survey from 134 high school male students living in Gyeonju area. The results of the study were as follows. First, social trust fully mediated the relationship between social relation and sense of safety. Second, community attachment moderated the effect of social relation on social trust. Third, community attachment moderated the mediating effect of social trust in the relationship between social relation and sense of safety. Based on these findings, the limitations and implications of the study were discussed.

최근 기업들은 새로운 마케팅 촉진전략의 하나로 SNS서비스에 중점을 두고 있다. SNS서비스마케팅의 특징 에 대표적인 요소들은 상호작용성 그리고 정보제공성이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 국내기업의 SNS마케팅 특징이 관계몰 입에 미치는 영향에 대해 실증적으로 분석하고, 트위터 이용 빈도와 온라인 구전의도를 확대하기 위한 전략을 제시 하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 상호작용이 정보제공성 보다 정서적 몰입에 상당히 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.그리고 정보제공성은 상호작용성 보다 계산적 몰입에 상당히 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또 한, 이러한 효과들은 낮은 트위터 이용 빈도 보다 높은 트위터 이용 빈도에서 높게 나타났다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 정보제공성이 상호작용성 보다 온라인 구전의도에 더 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 밝히고 국내기업의 SNS서비스 마케팅의 특징이 온라인 구전 영향을 미치는 것 보다 관계몰입을 통해 더 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 증명하였다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 기업의 마케팅적 시사점을 도출하였다.

Recently, in order to promote their marketing promotion, the entrepeneurs attach importance to many SNS(Social Network Service)and execute it. The representative elements of the SNS service are interactivity, information offering. This study analyzes empirical effects on the SNS Marketing Features in Domesic Enterprise The conclusion of this study shows that the Interactivity has a higher positive effects on Affective Commitment than those on information offering and Information offering has stronger positive effects on calculative commitment than interactivity. Also, these effects enlarge the high use frequency more than the low use frequency. This study also shows that the information offering affect the On-line Word-of-Mouth more positively than the Interactivity. And this study shows that SNS affects the positive effects on the relationship commitment rather than the On-line Word-of-Mouth. Based on the results, the practical implications are offered.

this study causation analysis of value and Physical education class participation between an influence of a stranger in PE activity and self-perception about Education university student. this study use convenience sampling elect 640 people in G city G Education unoversity student 2010. This study use only 614 people content because 56 people probably tell a lie or respond insinserely. This study use a statistical way of SPSS WIN Ver. 17.0 for exploration factors analyses and reliability verification and use Amos Ver. 6.0 program for apply a structural equation model. So I get this conclusion. first, this study of exogenous variable: A stranger influence, type of accomplishment endogenous variable: perception of probability, Evasion factors show that A general model fitness sharecrop land medical charge good of a study model. second, The results that analyzed detailed index;; A stranger influence → perception of probability, type of accomplishment → perception of probability, type of accomplishment → subjective value, A stranger influence → Evasion factors, perception of probability → Evasion factors this way are pay heed.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of interpersonal relation and job stress on nursing performance among male nurses. Methods: This study was cross-sectional descriptive one. The data were collected from self-administered questionnaires by 110 male nurses members affiliated with the Korean Man Nurses Association. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one way ANOVA with Duncan test, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: The average scores of interpersonal relation, job stress, and nursing performance were respectively 3.64, 3.10, 3.63. Nursing performance was high in married, good health condition, manager, and high salary among male nurses. Nursing performance showed significant positive correlation with interpersonal relation (p<.001), and a significant negative correlation with job stress (p=.010). Influencing factors of nursing performance among male nurses were interpersonal relation, health status, total duration of career, position, and the adjusted $R^2$ of the regression model was 42%. Conclusion: The results suggest that we need to develop a training program to improve the nursing performance of the male nurses.

연구의 목적은 대인관계 및 자기효능감을 통하여 장애인의 일상생활 만족도 향상 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 본 연구에는 2017년 장애인고용패널 2차 웨이브 2차 조사 대상자 4,400명중 1,483명을 대상으로 SPSS 21.0에 의한 기술통계, 상관분석 및 회귀분석이 활용되었다. 연구결과 대인관계는 자기효능감과 일상 생활만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 자기효 능감은 일상생활만족도에 정의 영향을 미쳤으며, 대인관계와 일상생활 만족도 간에 매개역할을 했다. 원활한 대인관계 및 자기효능감 증진을 통하여 일상생활 만족도를 높일 수 있다는 결론을 바탕으로 대인관계 및 자기효능감 증대를 위한 정책적 제언을 하였다.

This study is to find ways to improve the daily life satisfaction of people with disability through interpersonal relation and self-efficacy. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis by SPSS 21.0 were applied to 1,483 out of 4,400 of Penal Survey of Employment for the Disabled 2nd Wave. The study show that the interpersonal relation had a positive effect on self-efficacy and daily life satisfaction. Self-efficacy influenced positive effect to life satisfaction and played a mediating role between interpersonal relation and daily life satisfaction. Based on the conclusion that daily life satisfaction can be enhanced through the improvement of interpersonal relations and self-efficacy, this study made policy suggestions to improve interpersonal relations and self-efficacy.

본 연구는 청년이 지각한 부모-자녀 대상관계의 주요 요인들이 자아존중감과 자기효능감을 통하여 심리 적 안녕감에 유의미한 영향을 미치는지 실증적으로 연구하고자 한다. 이를 위해 개인 자신과 상대방이 맺는 관계 를 강조한 대상관계이론(Object relations theory)의 주요 변수들을 적용한 연구모형을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 연 구모형을 실증적으로 검증하기 위하여, 부모-자녀 대상관계를 지각한 경험이 있는 서울·인천 지역 거주 중인 청년 을 대상으로 총 262명을 표집하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 청년이 지각한 부모-자녀 비소외는 자기효능감에는 유의미한 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났지만, 자아존중감에는 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청년이 지각한 부모-자녀 사회적 능력은 자기효능감과 자아존중감에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것 으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청년이 지각한 부모-자녀 안정애착은 자기효능감에는 유의미한 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나 타났지만, 자아존중감에는 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 청년이 지각한 부모-자녀 자아중심성은 자기효능감과 자아존중감에 유의미한 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 청년의 자기효능감은 심리적 안 녕감에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 청년의 자아존중감은 심리적 안녕감과 자기효능감에 유 의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 상담 현장에서 내담자의 초기 대상관계 경험을 살펴보는 것이 청년의 심리적 안녕감 향상에 도움이 된다. 단순한 정서적 지지를 넘어, 내담자의 자아개념 회복과 자기효능감 증 진을 위한 구체적이고 전략적인 개입이 요구된다.

This study aims to empirically investigate how key factors of parent–child object relations, as perceived by young adults, influence psychological well-being through self-esteem and self-efficacy. To achieve this, the study proposed a research model based on object relations theory, which emphasizes the relational dynamics between the self and others. In order to empirically test the proposed model, a survey was conducted with a total of 262 young adults residing in the Seoul and Incheon region, all of whom had prior experiences in perceiving their parent–child object relations. The results of the study revealed the following: First, perceived non-alienation in parent–child relationships had no significant effect on self-efficacy but did have a significant positive effect on self-esteem. Second, perceived social competence within the parent–child relationship significantly influenced both self-efficacy and self-esteem. Third, perceived stable attachment with parents did not significantly affect self-efficacy, but it did have a significant positive impact on self-esteem. Fourth, perceived Ego-centrism in the parent–child relationship showed no significant effect on either self-efficacy or self-esteem. Fifth, self-efficacy, as perceived by young adults, had a significant positive influence on their psychological well-being. Sixth, perceived self-esteem significantly affected both psychological well-being and self-efficacy. These findings suggest that exploring early object relational experiences in counseling settings may contribute to the improvement of psychological well-being among young adults. Beyond simply providing emotional support, it is essential to implement specific and strategic interventions aimed at restoring a client’s self-concept and enhancing their sense of self-efficacy.

The purpose of this study is to suggest the implication for Airline Marketing Communication based on domestic airlines. Over the past 10 years in Korea, many airlines' marketing research has been gradually increasing, also it was applied to various airlines. The study analyzed which marketing communications would work in favor of airlines amid fierce competition. This research has analyzed the influences of Airline Marketing Communication on Relation Continuing Intention through Airline Image and Brand Awareness. The study method was to conduct a online survey research targeting the various tourists. The empirical survey was conducted between March 10 and 22, 2019, and 213 valid questionnaires were analyzed. As an analysis method was conducted to verify a analysis of frequency, correlation analysis, factor analysis, linear regression analysis and study model hypotheses. The study results showed that first, Airline Marketing Communication was divided into advertising, word of mouth, sales promotion, physical environment according to the literature review. Analysis showed that Airline Marketing Communication has effect on Airline Image. Second, Airline Marketing Communication has effect on Brand Awareness. Third, Airline Image has effects Relation Continuing Intention. Forth, Brand Awareness has effects Relation Continuing Intention. The findings has significant implications for Airline Marketing Communication and academic researchers. This research has several implications such as Airline Marketing Communication requires what kind of online strategies focused on in order to predict passenger's Relation Continuing Intention.

The purpose of this study is to verify the moderating effect of an airline's safety climate in the relationship between cabin safety environment and cabin crew’s safety behaviors. To meet this purpose, data were gathered from national and non-national airline's cabin crew. Firstly, the analysis of the cabin safety environment, safety behaviors and safety climate from the cabin crew’s perspective was carried out. Secondly, the relationship analysis between cabin safety environment and safety behaviors showed that the cabin safety environment had a significant influence on the safety behaviors. Thirdly, the moderating effect of safety climate between cabin safety environment and safety behaviors was verified. Fourthly, the analysis showed that according to the airline’s nationalty, the safety climate has a difference. Finally, the conclusions drawn from this study indicated that the cabin safety environment in the domestic airline is the main factor to improve cabin crew’s safety behaviors and should to promote the safety climate compared to non-national airlines.

본 연구는 내현적 자기애가 관계중독에 미치는 영향에서 정서조절곤란과 지각된 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 검증하기 위하여 진행되었다. 이를 위해 대학생을 대상으로 약 3주간 연구자가 직접 대학캠퍼스에서 설문조사를 하거나 동료, 교수의 도움을 통해 설문조사를 하였다. 연구 대상은 362명이며 자료 분석을 위해 SPSS, AMOS, Mplus를 이용하여 기술 통계 분석, 상관분석, 구조방정식을 실시하였다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 내현적 자기애는 정서조절곤란, 관계중독과 정적 상관으로 나타났으며, 지각된 사회적 지지는 내현적 자기애, 정서조절곤란, 관계중독과 유의미한 부적 상관을 나타냈다. 둘째, 내현적 자기애가 관계중독에 미치는 영향에서 정서조절곤란과 지각된 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 검증한 결과, 정서조절곤란은 유의미한 매개효과를 나타내었으나, 지각된 사회적 지지는 유의미하지 않았다. 셋째, 내현적 자기애가 관계중독에 미치는 영향에서 정서조절곤란과 지각된 사회적 지지의 이중 매개효과가 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 내현적 자기애, 정서조절곤란, 지각된 사회적 지지는 관계중독에 영향을 미치는 변인임을 증명하였으며, 내현적 자기애가 관계중독에 미치는 영향에서 정서조절곤란이 더욱 강력한 매개변인임을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 내현적 자기애와 같은 성향의 내담자와 상담을 진행할 시 정서적 문제를 스스로 자각할 수 있는 경험과 자신의 사회적 자원을 긍정적으로 지각할 수 있는 기회를 주어 관계중독과 같은 대인관계문제에 이르지 않도록 상담적 접근이 필요함을 지적하였다.

This study aims to prove the mediating effect of emotion dysregulation and perceived social support in the relationship between covert narcissism on the relation addiction. The researchers surveyed college students for about 3 weeks through a questionnaire on college campus or with the help of their colleagues and professors. The subjects were 362 students. SPSS, AMOS and Mplus were used for statistical analysis, correlation analysis and structural equation analysis. The conclusions are as follows : First, emotion dysregulation, relation addiction and covert narcissism showed positive correlation and covert narcissism, emotion dysregulation, relation addiction and perceived social support showed a significant negative correlation. Second, it was found that after investigating the mediation effect of emotion dysregulation and perceived social support in the influence between covert narcissism and relation addiction, emotion dysregulation turned out to have a significant mediating effect while perceived social support did not. Third, dual mediating effect was significant in emotion dysregulation and perceived social support in the influence between covert narcissism and relation addiction. These findings proved that covert narcissism, emotion dysregulation, perceived social support are variables that effect relation addiction, and also clarified that emotion dysregulation is a strong mediating variable in the influence between covert narcissism and relation addiction. Finally, when counseling a client with the same tendency as covert narcissism, it gives an opportunity to be aware of the emotional problem and an opportunity to positively perceive its own social resources, so as not to reach interpersonal problems such as relationship addiction pointed out the need for an approach.

본 연구에서는 열정이 게임중독에 미치는 영향 및 게임중독과 대인관계, 사회불안과의 관계에서적대감과 사회적 기술이 매개역할을 하는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 이러한 목적으로 경남 창원, 마산, 통영시에 소재하고 있는 9개 중학교의 1, 2, 3학년 남학생 930명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 공변량 구조분석을 통하여 나타난 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 온라인 게임에 대한 열정 중 강박적 열정이 조화로운 열정보다 온라인 게임중독에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로나타났다. 둘째, 청소년의 게임중독이 청소년의 사회불안에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년의 온라인 게임중독과 사회불안 및 대인관계와의 관계에 있어 적대감이 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 청소년의 온라인 게임중독과 사회불안 및 대인관계와의 관계에있어 사회적 기술이 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 결국 청소년들이 게임에 대해 가지는 강박적인 열정이 게임중독의 핵심요인이며, 게임중독에 빠지게 되면 적대감 수준이 높아지거나 사회적 기술 수준이 낮아져서 사회불안을 심화시키고 대인관계의 질을 악화시키는 것으로 결론지을수 있다.

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of passion on game addiction and the mediating effect of hostility and social skills on the relationship among game addiction,interpersonal relationship and social anxiety. The data was drawn from 930 male adolescents in 9 middle schools located in Changwon, Masan and Tongyoung, Gyeongsangnamdo. Structural equation analysis was performed in order to specify the relationship between the constructs and the measures employed. The findings of the study were as follows: First, the passion of the adolescents toward online games, obsessive passion had a greater impact than harmonious passion on online game addiction. Second, the game addiction of the teens exerted a positive influence on their social anxiety. Third, hostility had played a mediating role between the online game addiction and the social anxiety and the interpersonal relationship of the teens. Fourth, social skills had played a mediating role between the online game addiction and the social anxiety and the interpersonal relationship. In sum, the obsessive passion of the teens for games was a significant predictor of game addiction, and indirectly affected social anxiety and interpersonal relationship through the hostility and the social skills.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of self-efficacy on interpersonal relation disposition according to the participation in the extra-curriculum related to dancing. The subjects of this study were 218 participants who were elementary school students taking part in the extra-curriculum related to dancing in Seoul city purposeful convenience sampling. To analysis the data collected for this study, SPSS 21.0 version was used for descriptive, reliability analysis, t-test and standard multiple regression analysis. From the analysis of this study, the following conclusions were obtained. First, the participation in the extra-curriculum related to dancing affect self- efficacy and interpersonal relation disposition, Seocond, self-efficacy influences interpersonal relation disposition.

This paper is not primarily about Blake’s influence upon Yeats, though it is concerned about the question of influence and tries to suggest what influence Blake has upon Yeats. Rather, its main concern is about how Yeats wages “Mental Fight” with Blake, his “master,” in order to define himself. Indeed, the figure of Blake stands like a pair of bookends around the literary career of Yeats. But Yeats’s relationship with Blake was a constant warefare between a poetic odd couple. In fact, Yeats’s whole career might be compared to beating on a wall, which Blake managed to pass through like a ghost. According to Yeats, Blake failed to eliminate himself properly from his poems. Because he was “a man without a mask,” he could not efface his own presence from his work. In other words, he could not become an impersonal medium for the voices out of the spiritual world. To outwit Blake and, in effect, to stake out his own spiritual territory, Yeats rejects not only Blake but also, in a sense, that part of himself which he has created in the mythic image of Blake. As the result of it he can subvert Blake. Now for Yeats, a “master” is not someone he emulates. Or he does not embody the way one has hoped to embody the voice of the Immortal Blake; rather, a “master” was his opposite or contrary, someone against whom he struggles to define himself. Even after “The Symbolism of Poetry” Yeats was not prepared to look like Blake, “a man without a mask.”

This study examines to draw selection attributes of incentive travel agency, and also to understand the effects of such selection attributes on satisfaction, and the effects of this satisfaction on long-term orientation. Through the preceding research, the selection attributes of incentive travel agency as independent variables were classified into six factors such as expertise, provision of information, tour product, employee, convenience, and price. The long-term orientation as a dependent variable is composed of motivational factors having effects on switching behavior and repurchase intention. In the results of regression analysis on the independent variables and mediating variable, three factors out of six selection attributes of incentive travel agency such as expertise, provision of information, tour product, employee, convenience, and price had effects on satisfaction. Regarding the effects of mediating variable on dependent variable, the switching intention was dismissed, and only repurchase intention had significant effects.

‘규범의 보편화 가능성에 대한 요구’를 전제하는 보편주의 윤리학에서 감정은 어떤 지위와 역할을 갖는가? 어 떤 규범을 정당화할 때 합리성에 기초한다는 점에서 보편주의 윤리학은 감정을 부차적인 것으로 간주하거나 배제해야 할 것처럼 보인다. 또한 감정에 기반한 정서적 결속은 보편주의 윤리학이 요구하는 평등이나 정의의 가치와는 충돌하는 것처럼 보인다. 이 글은 보편주의 윤리학과 감정의 관계를 칸트 윤리학에서 도덕 감정으로서 존경과 이를 단초로 삼는 현대 실천철학을 중심으로 살펴보고자 한다. 칸트에게서 “법칙에 대한 존경”은 도덕적 행위의 동기로서 고찰된다. 즉 존경이란 칸트 윤리학에서 도덕 심리학적 주제이다. 칸트는 『윤리형이상학 정초』와 『실천이성비판』에서 도덕 감정으로서 존경을 논의하는데, 이러한 논의에서 존경은 한편으론 도덕 법칙에 대한 의식이자 도덕적 태도로서, 다른 한편으론 쾌와 고통과 같은 신체적 감정으로서 정동과 유비적인 감정으로 고찰된다. 칸트에게서 존경이 갖는 이러한 두 측면은 이후 지성주의적 독해와 정동주의적 독해 간의 논쟁을 낳기도 했다 . 이 글에서는 지성주의적 독해의 관점에서 칸트의 존경을 논의하고, 칸트 윤리학을 단초로 삼는 투겐타트의 보편적 상호 존경의 윤리와 호네트의 인정 윤리에서 존경의 감정이 어떤 위상과 역할을 갖는지를 고찰하고자 한다. 분노, 후회, 죄책감이라는 도덕 감정에서 출발하는 투겐타트와 사랑과 연대의 정서적 결속을 중시하는 호네트는 모두 칸트 윤리학이 기반하고 있는 근대적 주체 철학과 선험적 정초 기획을 비판한다. 그러나 그들 모두 칸트의 보편주의 윤리학의 기획으로부터는 자유롭지 못하다.

Which status and role emotions have in the universal ethics which supposes the claim of the norm's universality? It seems that the universal ethics regards emotions as secondary or excludes, for it is based on rationality in justifying the norm. Also emotional bonds seem to be in conflict with value of equality and justice which the universal ethics claims. This thesis aims at illuminating the relation between the universal ethics and emotion in terms of moral feeling 'respect' in Kant ethics and its effect on comtemporary practical philosophy. Kant thought "respect for the law" as incentive for moral conduct. That is, respect is the moral psychological theme in Kant ethics. Kant discusses respect as moral feeling in Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals and Critique of Practical Reason. In these works, Respect is discussed as the consciousness of the moral law and the moral attitude on the one hand, and as emotion analogous to affect as pathological emotion like pleasure and pain on the other hand. Both sides of Kantian respect arouse a dispute between intellectual and affective interpretation. This thesis advocates intellectual interpretation of respect and illuminates the status and role of emotion in Tugendhat's universal respect ethic and Honneth's ethics of recognition. Tugendhat starts with moral feeling ― anger, remorse, guilty ― and Honneth emphasizes love and emotional bonds, they criticize modern subject philosophy and a priori foundationalism which support Kantian ethics. But it seems that they are not free from the project of Kantian universal ethics.

본 연구는 모바일 커뮤니케이션 환경에서 앱 속성과 앱 인게이지먼트가 앱 체험에 미치는 효과 검증을 소비자-브랜드 관계, 브랜드 애착, 브랜드 몰입 변인 간 영향 관계를 중심으로 고찰하였다. 최종 연구 모형의 분석 결과에 의하면, 앱 속성은 앱 체험과 앱 인게이지먼트에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만, 앱 체험은 앱 인게이지먼트에 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 분석되어 앱 체험의 매개 역할은 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 아울러 앱 인게이지먼트는 소비자-브랜드 관계, 브랜드 애착, 브랜드 몰입에 긍정적인 효과를 가져올 수 있는 것으로 검증되었다. 이 같은 결과는 앱 환경에서 앱 체험을 기반으로 하는 브랜드 마케팅 커뮤니케이션 활동이 앱 인게이지먼트 수준을 활성화시킴으로써 지속적인 소비자-브랜드 관계를 구축하는데 기여할 수 있음을 시사하는 결과라고 할 수 있다. 마지막으로, 본 연구의 시사점과 향후 연구 방향을 함께 제시하였다.

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of attributions of app. and experience of app. on the structural relationships among app. engagement, consumer-brand relation, brand attatchment, brand commitment. The results of final examined model suggest that app. attributions have positive influence on experience of app. and app. engagement. On the contrary, it was examined that the influence of experience of app. on app. engagement was not significant statistically. So experience of brand has no mediating role between app. attributions and app. engagement. App. engagement has positive influence on consumer-brand relation, brand attatchment, brand commitment. This result means that brand marketing activities based on brand app. would be able to contribute to build up consumer-brand relation consistently by vitalizing the level of app. engagement. It is provided suggestions based on the result of this examination and the future conduct of research.

본 연구는 2018년 7월 23일부터 8월 20일 사이 G, J 지역의 220명의 치위생(학)과 학생들을 대상으로 인성이 학교생 활 적응에 미치는 영향을 조사하고 대인관계와의 매개효과를 규명하기 위해 조사하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그 램을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관분석, 대인관계를 매개로 하여 회귀분석을 하였다. 인성의 평균은 3.50이었다. 인성의 하위영역 중 인지영역은 3.55, 정의적 영역은 3.60, 행동적 영역은 3.38이었다. 인성은 대인관계와 정적상관(r=.74, p<0.01)을 나타냈고, 학교생활 적응과도 정적상관(r=.63, p<0.01)의 관계였다. 인성의 하위변인인 인지적 영역(r=.854, p<0.01)과 정의적 영역 (r=.815, p<0.01), 그리고 행동적 영역(r=.744, p<0.01)과도 정적상관을 보였다. 대인관계는 두 변수사이의 관계에서 완전매개 효과를 나타내었다. 본 연구에서 치위생(학)과 학생들의 대인관계는 인성과 학교생활 적응에 중요한 매개역할을 하였다. 따 라서 치위생(학)과 학생들의 대인관계를 강화시키는 방안을 개발하며 인성을 향상시키는 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

The study examined the influence of character on adjustment to college life in focused on the mediating effects of interpersonal relationship 220 dental hygiene students located in G, J regions between July 23, August 20 in 2018. The data was analyzed by descriptive, pearson correlation coefficient and regression in order to mediating interpersonal relationship using SPSS 18.0 program. The dental hygiene students got a mean 3.50 in character. Among the inferior factors of character, it got 3.55 knowing factor and 3.60 feeling factor and 3.38 behaving factor. Character was positively correlated with interpersonal relationship(r=.74, p<0.01) and with adjustment to college life(r=.63, p<0.01). Interpersonal relationship(r=.65, .69, .77, p<0.01) and had a positively correlation with adjustment to college life(r=.56, .56, .68, p<0.01) interpersonal relationship was positively correlated with adjustment to college life(r=.80, p<0.01). Interpersonal relationship had perfect mediating effects on the relationship between the two. The study suggest that the interpersonal relationship of the dental hygiene students did an surely mediating role between character and adjustment to college life.

As the frontier of Internet development, hybrid, wireless, multi-hop network has transformed the way we live. Nowadays, this network has been engaged in many areas like economy, war, culture, medical treatment, agriculture, ecology, commerce, etc. The concepts of digital coalmine and digital oil field, in special, promote the development of the study on hybrid, wireless, multi-hop network. The paper establishes cybersecurity mechanism by introducing concepts relevant to this network, and by summarizing its internal and external security threats. By conducting simulation experiment to the security mechanism, the paper concludes that to the influence on security mechanism, the number of nodes is in direct proportion, while the transmission period of node connection in inverse proportion. The paper aims to offer reasonable suggestions and guidance to the development of hybrid, wireless, multi-hop network, to promote the application of the wireless network, and to increase its value, solve security problems and ensure sound operation of hybrid, wireless, multi-hop network.

The technical similarity network and the cooperative network were built. The technical similarity relation on different thresholds may reflect a certain degree of technology competition situation. So the influence of technical similarity relation on the innovation performance is studied. When technical similarity value between 0.3 and 0.5, technical similarity relation has negative effects on the innovation performance, and the cooperative relation is a part or complete mediator.