Earticle

본 연구는 마약류 중독회복자 가족의 가족 레질리언스가 어떠한 맥락에서 발현되고, 가족지지가 어떤 방식으로 강화되는지를 탐색하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 마약류 중독 회복자의 가족구성원 21명을 대상으로 반구조화된 심층 면담을 실시하였으며, 다중사례연구 방법에 따라 사례 내 분석, 사례 간 분석, 패턴 매칭을 수행하였다. 연구결과, 가족 레질리언스는첫째, 약물 문제를 개인의 일탈이 아니라 가족관계와 생애 맥락 속의 위기로 재해석하는 과정에서 발현되었다. 둘째, 가족이 과거의 상처와 무너진 신뢰를 인정하고, 회복자가 죄책감을 책임있는 행동으로 전환할 때 강화되었다. 셋째, 가족 지지는 무조건적 수용이나 단절이아니라 회복 행동은 지지하고 위험 행동에는 선을 긋는 경계 있는 지지로 재구성되었다. 넷째, 가족 레질리언스는 치료·상담·자조모임·생활구조·위험환경 차단이 결합 된 구조적 안전망 속에서 강화되었다. 본 연구는 마약류 중독회복자 가족을 단순한 돌봄 제공자나 회복자의보조자가 아니라, 회복의 공동 주체이자 독립적인 지원 대상자로 이해해야 함을 제시한다. 이를 바탕으로 가족 상담, 가족 교육, 경계 설정 훈련, 가족 자조 모임, 치료기관 및 지역사회회복 자원을 연계한 통합적 가족지원 체계의 필요성을 논의하였다.

This study aimed to explore the contexts in which family resilience emerges among families of persons recovering from drug addiction and the ways in which family support is strengthened during the recovery process. To achieve this purpose, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with family members from 21 cases involving persons in recovery from drug addiction. The data were analyzed using a multiple case study approach, including within-case analysis, cross-case analysis, and pattern matching. The findings revealed that family resilience emerged through the process of reinterpreting drug problems not merely as individual deviance but as crises embedded in family relationships and life-course contexts. Family resilience was strengthened when families acknowledged past wounds and damaged trust, and when persons in recovery transformed guilt into responsible action. Family support was also reconstructed as “bounded support,” which refers to supporting recovery-oriented behaviors while setting clear boundaries against risky behaviors such as drug use, deception, treatment avoidance, and harmful relationships. In addition, family resilience was reinforced through a structural safety net that combined treatment, counseling, self-help groups, daily life structure, and the avoidance of high-risk environments. The patterns of family resilience were not uniform across cases. They appeared in various forms, including acknowledgment of wounds, recovery of responsibility, construction of a structural safety net, maintenance of safe distance, responses to economic and institutional crises, and recovery of the family system as a whole. This study suggests that families of persons recovering from drug addiction should not be viewed merely as caregivers or auxiliary supporters, but as co-participants in recovery and as independent subjects in need of support. Based on these findings, the study discusses the need for an integrated family support system that includes family counseling, family education, boundary-setting training, family self-help groups, and connections with treatment institutions and community-based recovery resources.

우리나라 대학생들은 입시 위주의 교육으로 인해 다양한 경험을 하기 어려워 자신의 흥미나 적성, 진로에 대한 탐색과 이해가 부족한 상태로 대학생 시기를 맞이한다. 더욱이 지속되는 경제적 불안과 청 년실업률이 증가하는 사회적 상황은 대학생들의 취업스트레스를 증폭시키고 있다. 이에 대학생들에게 가족과 친구·선배와 같은 중요한 타인으로부터의 지지는 진로와 전공적성에 대한 자신감을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 취업스트레스 상황에서 적응을 도와 부정적 영향을 감소시키는 보호 역할을 할 것으로 예 측되었다. 본 연구에서는 대학생의 전공만족도와 취업스트레스 간의 관계와 가족지지 및 친구·선배지지 의 조절 효과를 알아보기 위해 전국 대학생 307명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과로는 첫째, 대학생의 전공만족도는 중간보다 약간 높은 수준으로 나타났으며, 가족지지와 친구·선배지지는 비교적 높은 수준으로 나타났고, 취업스트레스는 중간 수준으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학생의 일반적 특성으로는 학교 유형, 학년, 졸업 후 희망 진로, 학교만족도, 취업준비 정도, 경 제적 생활 수준에 따라 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 셋째, 대학생의 전공만족도는 취업스트레스와 부적 상 관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 가족지지 및 친구·선배지지도 대학생의 취업스트레스와 부적 상관관 계를 보였다. 넷째, 전공만족도와 취업스트레스 간의 관계에서 가족지지는 조절 효과가 있었으나 친구· 선배지지는 조절 효과가 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구는 대학생의 전공만족도와 취업스트레스 간의 관계에서 가족지지의 조절 효과를 확인함으로 써 대학생의 취업스트레스를 감소시키기 위해서는 가족의 노력이 함께 필요하다는 시사점을 갖는다. 또한, 대학생의 취업스트레스에 미치는 개인 특성요인을 살펴보고, 취업스트레스를 감소시킬 수 있는 방향을 제시하였다는 데 의의가 있다.

This study investigated the moderating effects of family support and friends·seniors support on the relationship between major satisfaction and job-seeking stress of university students. The participants in this study consisted of 307 university students throughout Korea. The participants completed questionnaires on ‘Major Satisfaction’, ‘Employment Stress Scale’, ‘Family Support Scale’, and ‘Friends·Seniors Support Scale’. The collected data were mainly analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation and the hierarchical regression analysis by using SPSS 25.0 program. The main results of this study were as follows. First, there were significant differences in job-seeking stress according to individual characteristics such as gender, school type, grade, career path after graduation, school satisfaction, degree of job preparation, and economic living conditions. Second, major satisfaction was negatively correlated with job-seeking stress. Job-seeking stress was also negatively correlated with family support and friends·seniors support. Third, a moderator effect of the family support was found in the relationship between major satisfaction and job-seeking stress among the university students. but there was not a moderator effect of the friends·seniors support. This study suggests that improvement on major satisfaction and activation of family supports are needed to achieve a low level of job-seeking stress of university students. In addition, it is meaningful to examine the factors affecting university students' job-seeking stress and to suggest a way to alleviate them.

본 연구는 가족지지가 다문화청소년의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는데 자아존중감 과 학교생활적응의 매개효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실 시하고 있는 ‘다문화청소년패널’의 자료 중 2017년 조사된 데이터 중 청소년용 1,260명 을 분석대상으로 하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족지지가 다문화청소년의 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나 타났다. 둘째로 가족지지가 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치는데 자아존중감은 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 가족지지를 통해서 삶의 만족도에 긍정적 영향을 미치 는데 자아존중감을 통해서도 삶의 만족도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋 째, 가족지지가 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치는데 학교생활적응은 매개하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 가족지지가 다문화청소년의 삶의만족도, 자아존중감, 학교생활적응의 관계를 검증하였다. 이러한 결과는 가족지지에 대한 기초자료와 다문화청소년의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위한 기초자료로 제공하고 있다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다.

This study aims to verify the mediating effects of self-esteem and adaptation to school life in the impacts of family support on multicultural adolescents’ satisfaction with their lives. Of the data of “Multicultural Adolescents Panel” implemented by the National Youth Policy Institute, this study analyzed the data surveyed with 1,260 adolescents in 2017. The analysis results are as follows. First, it turned out that family support had a positive impact on multicultural adolescents’ satisfaction with their lives. Second, it turned out that self-esteem had a partial mediation in the positive impact of family support on life satisfaction. It had a positive impact on life satisfaction through family support, and it also had a positive impact on life satisfaction through self-esteem. Third, it turned out that adaptation to school life did not mediate the positive impact of family support on life satisfaction. This study verified the relationships of family support with multicultural adolescents’ life satisfaction, self-esteem, and adaptation to school life. These results have significance in that they provide the baseline data on family support and the baseline data to increase multicultural adolescents’ satisfaction with their lives.

This study examined the relationship between family support and symptom of depressive among married working women, using the dataset of the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women & Family (KLoWF 4th). There were 1,875 subjects. A multiple regression model was used to study the association between family support and symptom of depressive, controlling for economic-socio characteristics, health status and health behavior. Additionally, this study ran three subgroup regression models based on hierarchical model. From the results, there was a negative relationship between marriage happiness (b=-0.369, p<0.001), spouse satisfaction (b=-0.143, p=0.010), frequency of meeting with the wife’s family (once a month: b=-0.952, p=0.012) and symptom of depressive (model 3). This negative relationship was also seen in the two subgroup regression models (models 1, and 2). The results of this study show the importance of family support for promoting mental health among married working women.

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to test the influencing effects of health perception and family support on depression in elderly patients. Methods : Two-hundred forty-nine hospitalized geriatric patients were recruited in B city, South Korea. They were asked to complete a questionnaire, and 214 data sets were included in multiple regression analysis. Results : Subjects perceived a higher level of depression. Influencing factors of depression were hospitalization experience (t=3.476, p=.001), health perception (t=-3.310, p=.001), education (t=2.684, p=.008), economic satisfaction (t=2.579, p=.011), satisfaction with allowance (t=2.262, p=.025), and family support (t=-2.200, p=.029). The model was statistically significant explaining 36.3% of the variance (F=21.257, p<.001). Conclusions : In dealing with depression, nurses in elderly care facilities should be more concerned about patients with hospitalization experiences. Interventions to improve health perception should be provided to elderly patients, and educational programs on how to support patients are needed for the families of patients.

This paper aims to analyze the moderated mediating effect of career aspirations in the effects of family support and career adaptability on career preparation behavior in vocational high school adolescents. The subjects of this study were 535 students attending vocational high schools located in Daegu. The period of investigation is from January to March 2023. The analysis results derived from this study are as follows. First, it was found that the higher the family support perceived by the adolescents in the vocational high school, the higher the career preparation behavior. Second, the higher the family support of the vocational high school students, the higher the career adaptability. Third, it was found that career adaptability plays a mediating role in the effect of family support in vocational high schools on career preparation behavior. Fourth, it was found that career aspiration played a moderating role in the effect of career adaptability perception on career preparation behavior of vocational high school students.

본 연구는 다문화청소년 성취동기에 영향을 미치는 변인을 살펴보고, 그 변수의 효과를 검증할 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 연구는 다문화청소년의 문화적응 스트레스와 성취동기의 관계에서 사회적 위축의 매개효과를 살펴보고, 가족지지가 문화적응 스트레스와 사회적 위축의 관계를 조절하는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 다문화청소년패널조사(MAPS) 2차년도(2012) 조사 에 참여한 총 1,493명의 청소년 데이터를 SPSS 26.0과 PROCESS모델 7을 활용하 여 분석하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면, 다문화청소년의 문화적응 스트레스는 성취동기에 유의한 부적인 영향을 미치는 결과를 나타났다. 또한, 다문화청소년의 문화적응 스트레스와 성취동기의 관계에서 사회적 위축의 매개효과가 나타났다. 그리고 다문화 학생의 가족지지는 문화적응 스트레스가 사회위축을 통해 성취 동기에 미치는 매개효과를 조절하였다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 다문화 학생의 성취동기 높이기 위한 다양한 개입방안을 논의하였다. 를 통해 향후 다문화가족의 아동 지원을 위한 기초방향을 제시하고자 하였다.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact variables that influence achievement motivation among multicultural adolescents and to validate their effectiveness. This study sought to determine whether family support regulated the mediating relationship between accultration stress, social withdrawal, and achievement motivation in multicultural adolescents. It also sought to determine the mediating effect of social withdrawal in this relationship. In order to fulfill the objectives of this research, SPSS22.0 and PROCESS model 7 were utilized to analyze the data of 1,493 teenagers who took part in the National Youth Policy Institute's "Multicultural Adolescent Panel Study (MAPS)" survey in its second year (2012). The following are the study's findings. First, achievement motivation was inversely correlated with the stress of acculturation experienced by multicultural teenagers. Second, the relationship between achievement motivation and acculturation stress was mediated by the social disengagement of multicultural teenagers. Third, the mediation impact of acculturation stress on social withdrawal was mitigated by the supportive families of multicultural adolescents through social withdrawal. This study explored intervention ways to increase multicultural teenagers' motivation for accomplishment based on its findings.

Purpose : This descriptive correlation study explored the moderating effects of supervisor’s support, coworker’s support and family’s support on the relationship between emotional labor and job stress of department store sales workers. Methods : The data were collected from 147 employees with at least one month of sales experience at an L department store located in S city. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA analysis of variance, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 29.0 program. Results : Emotional labor showed a significant positive correlation with job stress(r=.46, p<.001). Supervisor’s support(β=.78, p<.001) and coworker’s support(β=.67, p=.005) were found to moderate the relationship between emotional labor and job stress. Conclusion : These findings suggest the need to enhance supervisor’s and coworker’s support through organizational-level leadership programs, improved work systems, and initiatives that strengthen cooperation among colleagues and foster a sense of community.

본 연구는 광주광역시 장애인가족의 돌봄시간과 돌봄부담에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색함으로써 광주광역시 장애인가족 지원을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위한 목적으 로 실시되었다. 이를 위하여 광주광역시에 거주하고 있는 장애인가족을 대상으로 조사 를 실시하여 총 300부의 설문지를 회수하였다. 수집된 자료는 spss 29.0을 이용해 빈도 분석, 중회귀분석, t-test, 일원배치 분산분석 등을 통해 분석하고 그 결과를 제시하였 다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 장애인의 주돌봄자는 그 가족으로 돌봄시간은 일 일 평균 평일 9.45시간, 주말 및 공휴일 16.16시간이 할애되었다. 둘째, 돌봄시간에 대 한 차이 분석 결과 학력, 연령, 거주지, 월평균 가구 소득에 있어 유의한 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 장애인가족의 돌봄부담에 대한 차이 분석 결과 연령, 학력, 가구 내 장애인 수, 월 평균 가구소득에 있어 유의한 차이가 있었다. 넷째, 돌봄시간과 돌봄부담은 유의한 상 관관계가 있었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 장애인가족의 돌봄부담 경감을 위한 정책, 경 제적 지원 확대 및 서비스 제공에 있어 소득 기준 완화, 생애주기별 맞춤형 지원 제공, 가족지원서비스 전달 체계 확립 등의 방안을 제시하였다.

This study was conducted for the purpose of providing basic data for supporting families with disabilities by exploring factors affecting the caring time and caring burden of families with disabilities. To achieve this purpose, a survey was conducted targeting families of people with disabilities residing in Gwangju, and a total of 300 responses were collected. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 29.0, employing statistical techniques such as frequency analysis, multiple regression analysis, t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results of the study are as follows. First, the main caregiver of the disabled was the family, and the average caring time was 9.45 hours per weekday and 16.16 hours on weekend and holiday. Second, as a result of the analysis of differences in caring time, there were significant differences in educational background, age, place of residence, and average monthly household income. Third, as a result of analyzing differences in the burden of care for families with disabilities, there were significant differences in age, educational background, number of disabled people in the household, and average monthly household income. Fourth, there was a significant correlation between caring time and caring burden. Based on these results, policies to reduce caring burden for families with disabilities, easing income standards in expanding economic support and providing services, providing customized support for each life cycle, and establishing a family support service delivery system were suggested.

본 연구는 광주광역시 장애인가족의 돌봄시간과 돌봄부담에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색함으로써 광주광역시 장애인가족 지원을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위한 목적으 로 실시되었다. 이를 위하여 광주광역시에 거주하고 있는 장애인가족을 대상으로 조사 를 실시하여 총 300부의 설문지를 회수하였다. 수집된 자료는 spss 29.0을 이용해 빈도 분석, 중회귀분석, t-test, 일원배치 분산분석 등을 통해 분석하고 그 결과를 제시하였 다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 장애인의 주돌봄자는 그 가족으로 돌봄시간은 일 일 평균 평일 9.45시간, 주말 및 공휴일 16.16시간이 할애되었다. 둘째, 돌봄시간에 대 한 차이 분석 결과 학력, 연령, 거주지, 월평균 가구 소득에 있어 유의한 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 장애인가족의 돌봄부담에 대한 차이 분석 결과 연령, 학력, 가구 내 장애인 수, 월 평균 가구소득에 있어 유의한 차이가 있었다. 넷째, 돌봄시간과 돌봄부담은 유의한 상 관관계가 있었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 장애인가족의 돌봄부담 경감을 위한 정책, 경 제적 지원 확대 및 서비스 제공에 있어 소득 기준 완화, 생애주기별 맞춤형 지원 제공, 가족지원서비스 전달 체계 확립 등의 방안을 제시하였다.

This study was conducted for the purpose of providing basic data for supporting families with disabilities by exploring factors affecting the caring time and caring burden of families with disabilities. To achieve this purpose, a survey was conducted targeting families of people with disabilities residing in Gwangju, and a total of 300 responses were collected. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 29.0, employing statistical techniques such as frequency analysis, multiple regression analysis, t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results of the study are as follows. First, the main caregiver of the disabled was the family, and the average caring time was 9.45 hours per weekday and 16.16 hours on weekend and holiday. Second, as a result of the analysis of differences in caring time, there were significant differences in educational background, age, place of residence, and average monthly household income. Third, as a result of analyzing differences in the burden of care for families with disabilities, there were significant differences in age, educational background, number of disabled people in the household, and average monthly household income. Fourth, there was a significant correlation between caring time and caring burden. Based on these results, policies to reduce caring burden for families with disabilities, easing income standards in expanding economic support and providing services, providing customized support for each life cycle, and establishing a family support service delivery system were suggested.

창업은 국가 발전 전략의 수요이다. 현재 중국은 대학생들의 창업을 장려하고 지지하는 것을 현재 사회 취업난을 해소하는 주요 정책의 하나로 삼고 있다. 국가가 대학생 창업을 장려하는 것은 취업난 해소 및 대학생이 창업을 통한 가치 실현을 도모하였다. 창업은 궁극적으로 국가에 활력을 불러일으키는 동력이 되고 있다. 이런 관점에서 본 연구는 창업교육을 수여한 중국대학생 610명을 대상으로 SPSS 26.0과 AMOS 24.0를 사용하여 실증분석을 진행하였다. 연구결과 창업교육에서 실무 교육은 창업 행위에 긍 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나 이론 교육은 창업 행위에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 조화로운 열정과 강박적인 열정은 실무 교육과 창업 행위에서 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 가족 지지는 조절효과가 있었으나 정책지 지는 조절효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 더욱 내실있는 대학생 창업교육 운영과 창업정책에 시사점을 제시하였다.

Entrepreneurship plays a vital role in national development, and China recognizes the importance of promoting and supporting entrepreneurship among college students to address the challenges of unemployment. While the government's encouragement primarily aims to reduce unemployment, students themselves are driven by the pursuit of self-realization and value in their entrepreneurial endeavors. This study focuses on Chinese undergraduate students who have received entrepreneurship education. By employing empirical analysis methods and surveying 610 students, it explores how entrepreneurship education influences the Entrepreneurial Behavior of college students. The study utilizes SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 24.0 for structural equation analysis. The results show that practical education positively impacts the inclination towards entrepreneurial behavior, while the positive influence of theoretical education is not confirmed. Additionally, harmonious passion and obsessive passion act as mediating factors between practical education and the inclination towards entrepreneurial behavior. The study confirms the moderating effect of family support but does not validate the moderating effect of policy support. The findings enrich providing new perspectives the model for nurturing entrepreneurship talent in Chinese universities.

创业是国家发展战略的需要. 目前, 中国把鼓励和支持大学生创业作为化解当前社会就 业难的主要政策之一. 国家鼓励大学生创业, 虽然主要是从化解就业难的角度考虑, 但从大 学生自身来说, 其创业的主要原动力应在于谋求自我价值的实现. 而随着大学生创业比例 提高, 也将形成青年一代价值回报国家的社会新秩序. 本研究采用实证分析的方法, 对610 名接受过创业教育的中国大学本科生进行调查, 探讨创业教育对创业行为倾向的影响机 制, 并使用SPSS26.0和AMOS24.0进行结构方程分析. 结果表明, 实践教育对创业行为倾向 有正向影响, 理论教育对创业行为倾向的正向影响没有得到验证. 和谐激情和强迫激情在 实践教育与创业行为倾向之间均有中介作用. 家庭支持的调节作用得到验证, 但是政策支 持的调节作用没有得到验证. 本研究区别于以往组织层面的创业研究, 更多的关注个体层 面, 并将和谐激情和强迫激情作为中介变量, 将政策支持和家庭支持作为调节变量引入研 究. 研究结果丰富了理论教育、实践教育与创业行为倾向之间关系的研究, 同时为中国情 境下大学生创业行为的转化过程和大学创业人才培养模式提供了新的视角.

지역사회 내의 노인의 독립적 생활을 지원하기 위하여, 미국과 영국은 오래 전부터 비공식 돌봄자에 대한 지원을 정책적으로 마련하였다. 본 연구는 최근 미국의 가족 돌봄자 지원법(The Recognize, Assist, Include Support and Engage, RAISE)과 영국의 돌봄자법 2014(Carer Act 2014)를 바탕으로 새로운 정책적 전략과 이에 관련한 문서를 분석하여 비공식 돌봄자를 위한 정책을 검토하여 국내 시사점을 찾고자 하였다. 미국의 경우는 가족 비공식 돌봄자의 역할을 확대하여 신약개발 및 치료방법 개발에 일정 부분 개입을 시켜 환자와 돌봄자 중심의 가정의로 환경 모델을 기획하고 있다. 무엇보다, 영국은 노동시장에서의 돌봄자 지원정책을 심화하였다. 근무하는 비공식 돌봄자를 다각적 방 법으로 지원하는 것이 노동시장에서 경제적으로 효율적이라는 실증적 연구와 연계하여 근거 중심의 지원 정책을 시도하 고 있었다. 재정적 지원, 직접 서비스 제공, 유연 근무, 권익 보장이라는 네 범주 안에서 지원되는 미국과 영국의 비공식 돌봄의 지원정책은 돌봄의 가치 인정과 돌봄자의 건강권과 인권에 대한 보장이라는 근본적인 합의를 토대로 이루어졌 다. 현재 국내에서 장기요양정책과 노인복지 정책에서 제공되고 있는 비공식 돌봄자에 정책적인 지원들이 근거를 중심 으로 지원된다면, 지역사회 내의 통합적인 돌봄 체계의 실질적인 효과가 있으리라 본다.

Diverse official policies in community are available for caregivers to take care of the elderly in the US and the UK. This study aims to examine the recent changes in government supports based on The Recognize, Assist, Include Support and Engage (RAISE) in the US, and those by Carer Act 2014 in the UK, to take any good lessons for Korean policy. Caregivers will play a new role to develop innovative treatment for patient-centered care. The UK strengthens to provide various efforts for working carers while assuring economic efficiency in labor market with empirical evidence. The major four ways to support carers were developed agreed with the acknowledge of caregiving value and their human right; financial support, direct services for carers, flexible work time, and advocacy. Korean supports policies for carers in long-term care and social welfare will be more effective in community care system if more evidence based policies are prepared.

연구목적은 만성 경부통증 환자의 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인을 파악하고, 이를 기반으로 향후 효과적인 프로그램 개발을 위한 전략을 제시하고자 시도된 융합연구이다. 연구대상자는 일 지역의 만성경부통증 환자 92명을 편의표집 하였으 며, 자가보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집하였다. 자료분석은 PASW 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, 상관분 석과 단계적 회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연구결과, 만성경부통증 환자의 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인은 기능장애(β =-.403, p<.001), 우울(β=-.313, p<.001), 연령(β=-.194, p=.008), 근력 이상(β=-.176, p=.009), 교육수준(β=-.151, p=.043)으로 이들의 설명력은 67.1%였다(F=38.118, p<.001). 이를 토대로 만성경부통증 환자의 건강관련 삶의 질 향상을 위해 개인특성 을 고려한 신체적 기능향상과 심리적 지지가 중요함을 확인하였다. 따라서 이와 같은 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인 들을 기반으로 건강증진 프로그램 개발 및 적용효과를 분석하는 연구가 필요하다.

A Convergence study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the health-related quality of life in patients with chronic neck pain and to present a strategy for effective program development. The participants of this study were 92 patients with chronic neck pain in a region and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed using PASW 18.0 program, that descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis were performed. According to the results of stepwise multiple regression, the identified influencing factors were disability(β=-.403, p<.001), depression(β=-.313, p<.001), age(β=-.194, p=.008), muscle disorder(β=-.176, p=.009), education(β=-.151, p=.043) with health-related quality of life in patients with chronic neck pain. The explanatory power(R2) by 5 variables was 67.1%(F=38.118, p<.001). It was found that it is important to consider the individual characteristics, physical function improvement and psychological support for improving the health-related quality of life in patients with chronic neck pain. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a health promotion program based on the factors influencing on the health-related quality of life and analyze its application effect.

본 연구는 독거노인의 자살생각에 대한 구조모형 분석을 위해 수행되었다. 본 연구는 C 지역에 거주하는 독거노인 300명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구이며 빈도분석, Pearson's correlation coefficients 산출 및 다중희귀분석, AMOS 통계를 실시하였다. 자료수집은 2016년 10월 1일부터 2016년 12월 31일 까지다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 가족지지, 사회활동은 자살생각에 부적상관관계를 보였다. 가족지지는 경제활동, 종교활동, 자원봉사, 지역사회참여에 직접효과를 나타냈고 통계적으로 모두 유의한 차이(p<.05)가 있었다. 가족지지는 자살생각(자살욕구β=-362, p=.000, 삶에 대한 부정적 태도 β=-.259, p=.001)에 직접효과가 유의하게 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 독거노인의 가족지지 및 사회활동을 강화시켜 자살생각을 줄이고 사회적 안전망을 구축하여 정서적 안정감을 초래하고 관련된 정책수립이 우선적임을 시사한다.

This study was conducted to analyze the model of suicide ideation in the elderly living alone. This study is a descriptive research study of 300 elderly living alone in C-region. It is a frequency analysis, correlation analysis, simple rare analysis. AMOS statistics were performed. Data collection was from October 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. The results of this study are as follows. Family support has a direct effect on suicidal ideation(need for suicide β=-.362, p=.000, negative attitudes toward life β=-.259, p=.001). The results of this study suggest that strengthening the family support and social activities of the elderly living alone reduces the suicidal ideation and builds the social safety net, which leads to the emotional stability and the related policy establishment.

본 연구의 목적은 뇌졸중환자의 우울, 가족지지, 그리고 의료인지지가 재활동기에 미치는 융복합적 영향 요인을 파악하고자 하는 것이다. 연구설계는 서술적 조사연구로서 대상자는 종합병원 및 요양병원에 입원 중인 뇌졸중 환자 206명 이었고 IBM SPSS Win 22 Program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test ,One-way ANOVA, Correlation and Stepwise multiple regression 으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 재활동기에 영향을 미치는 요인은 가족지지, 의료인지지, 교육, 연령으로 나타났으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 58.3%였다. 그리고 우울은 재활동기의 영향요인은 아니었다. 그러나 재활동기가 더 높 으면 우울은 더 낮아지고 가족지지와 의료인 지지는 더 높아졌다. 이러한 결과는 뇌졸중 환자의 성공적인 재활을 위해서는 가족지지와 의료인 지지지를 위한 체계적인 중재방안이 마련되어야 할 것이며, 추후 가족지지와 의료인지지에 대한 중재 프로그램의 효과를 확인 할 수 있는 실험연구 등을 제언한다.

The Purpose of this study was to examine, the effects of depression, family Support, and medical suport on rehabilitation motivation among stroke patients. Participants in this cross- sectional, descriptive study were 206 stroke patients who completed a self-report structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and stepwise multiple regression analyses with IBM SPSS Win 22 Program. Family support, medical support, education and age were strong predictors of rehabilitation motivation in stroke patients. These variables explained 58.3% of the variance in rehabilitation motivation. Depression was not a predictor of rehabilitation motivation. A higher level of rehabilitation motivation was associated with lower levels of depression and higher levels of family support and medical support. These results show that effective strategies for improving family support and medical support. are needed to improving rehabilitation motivation among stroke patients.

Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the influences of psychological well-being, quality of caregiver-patient relationship, and family support on the health of family caregivers for cancer patients in a Taiwanese hospital. Methods A cross-sectional, correlational design was used. A sample of 91 family caregivers of hospitalized cancer patients completed the Caregiver Reaction Assessment and Psychological Well-Being Scale. Pearson’s product moment correlation and regression analyses were used to examine the data. Results The psychological well-being and the quality of the caregiver-patient relationship of family caregivers were found to be significantly positively correlated with caregivers’ health. The lack of family support was found to be significantly negatively correlated with caregivers’ health. Psychological well-being, quality of caregiver-patient relationship, and family support accounted for 59% of the variance in caregivers’ health. Conclusion The findings suggest that nurses, while providing care in the hospital and upon discharge need to be aware of the psychological well-being, quality of caregiver-patient relationship, and family support of a family caregiver, as these factors all have an impact on a family caregiver’ health.

Purpose: This study explored the influence of family support, self-care performance and symptom cluster on quality of life (QoL) among individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 132 participants who were over 40 years old and diagnosed with PD from a tertiary hospital in Seoul between September 5 and November 7, 2024. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-tests, ANOVA, correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Results: The explanatory power of the final regression model was 71% (F=17.72, p<.001). The most significant factors affecting QoL were motor symptom clusters (t=4.38, p<.001), emotional/emotion regulation clusters (t=2.90, p=.004), time since diagnosis (t=-3.11, p=.002), having a spouse as the primary caregiver (t=2.55, p=.012), self-care performance in the daily life management domain (t=-2.35, p=.020), and self-care performance in the diet domain (t=-2.01, p=.046). Conclusion: Symptom-cluster?informed, family-centered nursing?integrating motor & emotional management, dietary and daily-life self-care coaching, and early diagnostic pathways with caregiver education?is essential to improve QoL in PD.

Purpose: This study aimed to identify associations between self-esteem, social support, family empowerment, and health empowermentamong children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among fifth- to sixth-grade children and their parents who were recruited from C elementaryschool in Gangwon-do, South Korea. The health empowerment, self-esteem, and social support as reported by children weremeasured by the Korean version of Health Empowerment Scale (K-HES), Self-Esteem Scale, and Perceived Social Support, respectively. The family empowerment as reported by parents of children was measured by the Family Empowerment Scale. Linear regression analysiswas performed. Results: Of the participants, children’s self-esteem (β=.46, p<.001) and social support (β=.47, p<.001) and parents’ family empowerment(β=.27, p=.008) were significantly and positively associated with children’s health empowerment. Conclusion: Among children in health-vulnerable environments due to the COVID-19 pandemic, establishing interventions for improvinghealth empowerment needs to be considered as a nursing strategy for self-esteem, social support, and family empowerment atthe intrapersonal and interpersonal levels.

Purpose: The study was conducted to identify the relationship between subjective family class and suicidal ideation and to determine the double mediating effect of social support and sense of coherence on their relationship. Methods: Secondary analysis of data from 2015 Korean Psycho-social Anxiety which was a population-based representative was performed. Double mediating effects of social support and sense of coherence on suicidal ideation were analyzed using the PROCESS macro (model 6) with bootstrapping methods. Results: Subjective family class directly influenced social support (β=.20, p<.001) and sense of coherence (β=.10, p<.001). Subjective family class directly influenced suicide ideation (β=-.08, p<.001). Sense of coherence was directly influenced by social support (β=.28, p<.001). Suicide ideation was indirectly influenced by subjective family class through social support (β=-.22, p<.001) and sense of coherence (β=-.36, p=.001). The size of direct effect of subjective family class on suicide ideation was 0.24 and the total size of indirect effect was 0.12. Conclusion: Intervention to improve social support and sense of coherence is needed to prevent the suicide among adolescents.