Earticle

국내의 도시재생사업은 기존 패러다임에서 벗어나 쇠퇴화가 진행되는 기존 도시공간을 점진적 맞춤형으로 대응하는 장소 중심 의 총체적 개념으로 시행되고 있으며, 사업의 조기 촉진과 지속가능한 동력을 유도하기 위하여 문화예술에 기반한 촉매사업이 중추적 역할을 하고 있다. 특히, 촉매사업의 실현수단으로써 서구에서 시작된 유휴공간의 한시적 활용을 통한 도시촉매수법이 국내 재생사업지역에서도 적극적으로 활용되는 시도가 나타나고 있는데, 이러한 수법이 적용된 최근 경향이 컨테이너 건축을 활용한 복합문화시설이며, 앞으로 더욱 확대될 것으로 보인다. 따라서, 컨테이너 건축을 활용한 한시적 복합문화시설이 도시촉 매효과를 제대로 발휘하기 위해서는 실질적인 순환적 경제구조와 함께 공공 기여가 가능한 민간 주도의 치밀한 비즈니스 모델 과 매개공간을 통한 다양한 프로그램이 가능한 시설계획 전략이 필요하며, 이로써 도시재생 촉매의 궁극적 목표인 주변의 연속 적 발전에 영향을 미쳐 도시재생사업지역과 지역 전체에 영향력 있는 결과를 가져오는 수단이 될 것으로 보인다.

도시재생뉴딜사업은 경제기반형과 근린재생형 도시재생사업으로 구분된다. 도시재생사업은 지역주민, 상 인, 사회적 기업, 민간기업, 공공기관 등 다양한 주체가 참여하고 막대한 도시재생 재원이 필요하며 정부 예산의 한계로 민간재원조달이 필요하다. 그러나 근린재생형 도시재생사업에 있어서는 사업규모가 경제기 반형에 비해 소규모인 관계로 민간재원조달에 참여하는 금융회사의 조달 수수료가 낮아 민간재원 중개업 무가 현실적으로 실현되기 어렵다. 이런 이유로 근린재생형 도시재생사업의 민간 투자의사결정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 지방자치단체장의 리더십, 지방자치단체의 조직역량, 지방자치단체의 사업화능력, 접근성, 상권, 자연환경 및 거주편의성, 환금성, 수익성, 안전성의 9개 요인으로 실증분석 하였다. 그 결과 지방자 치단체장의 리더십과 지방자치단체의 사업화능력, 자연환경 및 거주편의성 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

Sustainability of the city and the society is emerging as the global manufacturing industry declines, the industrial structure changes, the traditional traditional industrial cities become poor, and the urbanization becomes a new phenomenon. . Also, as the world economy undergoes a vortex of change under the condition of glocalization, the role of the state is reduced, and the spatial role of cities and regions becomes relatively important. In addition, as the global mobility of capital and the expansion of globalization, the significance of the community-based space and the locational context of the microscopic viewpoint are becoming more important for the differentiation of cities / regions, . However, as the paradigm shifts in competition, the question of how to achieve sustainable urban / regional development becomes more important as the division of life and vitality of the region becomes more visible. Therefore, in this study, we will establish a mutual exchange and cooperation plan for the formation of the economic power to embrace the residents of the southwestern region without restrictions. In addition, I would like to make a model for sustainable growth by reinvesting in the environment, recognizing that Koreans in Korea are not just looking for Korea to make money but a future city to live in.

The aim of this study is to examine the difference of relation between sense of community and civic participation stages by residents type in urban regeneration project by studying‘civic participation group’ in Seongsu urban regeneration project, which is one of the seoul urban regeneration projects. According to our analysis, depending on residents type of civic participation group in case area has large gap about strength of sense of community, participation activity and stage in urban regeneration project. Furthermore, they have difference of implications for relation with sense of community and civic participation stage. Based on the research result, it can be coverage on implications for sustainable urban regeneration strategy, which is differencing method of civic participation stages and activities by residents type in urban regeneration project; first, differentiated strengthening plan for sense of community depending on the type of residents. Second, classification of community degree for civic participation group according to strength of sense of community and civic participation plan for each degree.

  

Since the Constitutional Court ruled in July 1999 that the private urban planning facilities were subject to the violation of private property rights, the government has adopted a sunset system for urban parks. While the private business owner's size of urban parks was lowered from 80 % to 70 % in 2014, the cause of the controversy over the project was changed from 100,000㎡ or more in total urban parks to 50,000㎡ or more. Therefore, this study analyzes the causes of failure in the public park formation projects based on the cases in which conflicts are emerging in analyzing similar systems abroad and promoting projects, and analyzes the causes of failure through related experts and surveys. In addition, the causes of conflicts are different, local sentiments and development conditions are different, and the limit of urban park management and response plans for future urban urban planning based on projects focused on the business feasibility and retrofittibility are limited, and urban park plans are less than 50,000㎡.