Earticle

In these days, the interest on health industry is increasing around the world. This paper attempts to estimate the economic effects of the Cosmetic Industrydusing the Input-Output Analysis. Especially, 78*78 Sector Tables were used as the first analysis tool. So then, 79*79 Sector Tables adjusted were used for that industry. The main analysis tools of this study are comparing and analyzing backward and forward linkage effects, the induced effects of the self industry and other industries and the induced coefficients such as product, value-added, job and employment. According to the result of analysis, the cosmetic industry has great economic impacts which affects the major macroeconomic factors such as product, value added and backward linkage effect. And the induced effects of the self cosmetic industry are significant compared to other industries in aspects of product, value-added, and employment.

In order to enhance the global competitiveness of the Korean cosmetics industry, this study compared Korean cosmetics laws and regulations with those of foreign countries. Also, to understand the need for customized cosmetics formulators, an AHP survey was conducted among cosmetics experts on the importance of five types of business, and the results were analyzed with a Consistency Index of 0.0974. After comparing and analyzing the Korean Cosmetics Law and overseas cosmetics laws, it was found that many regulations in the Korean Cosmetics Law that do not exist in overseas countries. In particular, the regulations related to cosmetics managers have many conditions compared to foreign countries, and there is one more qualification called customized cosmetics formulation manager that does not exist in foreign countries. The qualification requirements for cosmetics responsible sales managers were also found to be higher than in other countries. In other countries, customized cosmetics are not regulated separately, but are applied to the existing cosmetics regulations. In the survey on the importance of customized cosmetics business types, the tasks that require a customized cosmetics formulation manager's license were found to be less important. Therefore, it is considered that the Korean cosmetics law should be relaxed and improved in terms of qualification standards.

摘要: 为培养我国化妆品产业的全球竞争力, 本研究针对我国化妆品法律规制与国外的法律 规制进行了比较, 此外, 为了解个性化化妆品配方管理师的必要性, 本研究以化妆品专家为研究 对象, 对5种类型业务的重要性进行了AHP问卷调查, 并将调查数据用 Consistence Index 0.0974 进行了分析􀕶针对对我国化妆品法和海外化妆品法进行比较分析的结果显示, 我国化妆品法 中存在很多海外没有的规定, 特别是与化妆品管理者相关的规定与国外相比条件较多, 而且 还存在国外不存在的 “个性化化妆品配方管理师” 的资格, 据调查, 对化妆品责任销售管理师 的资格规定也比国外的资格条件要高, 从国外的情况可以看出, 没有单独制定个性化化妆品 的规定, 而是依然适用通用的化妆品规定, 个性化化妆品商业类型重要程度调查结果显示, 具有个性化妆品配方管理师资格证的业务重要程度呈现较低􀕶因此, 以推断, 我国化妆品法 资格标准需要持续地完善.

빅데이터는 기업 경영을 변화시키고 있을 뿐 아니라 새로운 형태의 비즈니스를 만들어내고 있 다. 이러한 신사업들은 가치를 창출하고 이익을 실현하는 방법에서 기존 사업들과는 다른 특성을 보 인다. 본 연구에서는 국내와 해외 화장품 빅데이터 관련 대표 사례를 분석하여 기존 이론에서 거론된 빅데이터 비즈니스 모델의 구성 요소들을 검증하고 도출하였다. 그 결과 이들 기업들은 가치 창출을 위한 데이터 창출 및 활용, 플랫폼의 용도, 고객 경험의 특성 등이 기존 기업들과 차이를 보이고 있 다. 특히 가치 창출에서 데이터의 역할이 절대적인 비중을 차지한다. 그리고 국내 기업에 비해 이익 실현 방식에서 데이터 활용도가 높은 해외 기업은 더욱 다양한 종류의 빅데이터를 통한 보다 구체적 인 맞춤화된 고객 경험에 더 초점을 두고 있다. 키워드: 빅데이터, 플랫폼, 고객 경험, 비즈니스 모델

Big data revolution has changed the management of business as well as the model of business. The new business model driven by big data characterizes the differences in its value creation and profit realization, compared to traditional business models. This study analyzes Korea and US cosmetic big data business case to extract the components of big data business model which are discussed in previous literature. As a result, these cases validate the three key constructs of big data business model; data, platform, customer experience. Especially, data plays a significant role in value creation as well as profit realization. Interestingly enough, US case which has a clear profit realization method directly related to big data analysis delivers a moe concrete personalized customer experience to users.

반도체 나노입자의 새로운 종류인 양자점은 크기에 따라 상당한 영향을 받는 독특한 광학적 및 전자적 특성을 보입니다. 원래 전자, 생물의학 및 이미징 분야의 응용 분야로 개발된 양자점은 현재 화장품 산업에서의 잠재력을 탐구하고 있으며, 뛰어난 광 흡수, 방출 및 처리 기능을 활용하고 있습니다. 양자점은 성능이 향상된 다기능 제품 개발을 가능하게 함으로써 화장품 분야에 혁명을 일으킬 잠재력이 있습니다. 이 리뷰에서는 화장품에서 양자점의 응용 분야에 대한 연구의 현재 상태, 잠재적 이점, 안전 문제 및 독성 고려 사항과 미용 산업에서의 미래 전망을 살펴봅니다.

본 연구에서는 협업구조를 성공적인 협업에 직접적으로 기여하는 결정요인으로 간주하여 공급자와 구매자의 관계특성이 협업구조에 따라 협업 및 성과에 영향을 주는 정도를 분석하였다. 특히, 성공적인 협업에 공헌하는 협업구조는 정보공유, IT역량, 재고관리시스템으로 정의하며, 공급사슬의 성과는 공급사의 운영효율성과 구매사의 만족으로 구분하였다. 국내 화장품산업을 분석대상으로 하였으며 총 99개의 공급자-구매자 쌍을 조사하였다. 분석 결과 IT역량과 정보공유는 협업의 결정요인으로 확인되었다. 따라서 공급사슬의 성과향상을 위하여 성공적인 협업에 기여하기 위해서는 공급사슬 협업구조의 필요성이 증명되었다.

“Nagoya Protocol on access to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity”, which was adopted on 2010 and will enter into force in 2014, requires the prior informed consent for access to genetic resources (including traditional knowledge) as well as the mutually agreed terms for the benefit-sharing from their utilization. Following this Protocol, the States rich in genetic resources will strengthen their biological sovereignty and ask the fair and equitable benefit-sharing, which will bring extra burden in the use of foreign biological resources. Because this Protocol not only includes genetic resources but also their derivatives for benefit-sharing, there will be the greatest impact on health industry producing natural herb drugs, functional foods and functional cosmetics. In this article, the preemptive actions against this Protocol in the field of food, drug and cosmetic industries was suggested. Since it is expected that Korea Food and Drug Administration will play roles as a Check Point as well as a National Focal Point in implementing Nagoya Protocol, it is recommended that a newly improved biological resources DB used in food, drug and cosmetic area should be constructed based on current “Herb Medicine” website in order to minimize the impact of Nagoya Protocol on domestic health industry, and that some laws, bylaws and guidelines in the field of health area should be further revised or amended in order to regulate the implementation of Nagoya Protocol in the field of food, drug and cosmetic industry.

본 연구는 뷰티 및 화장품 산업 종사자의 직무스트레스, 직무 자율성, 직원지지평가, 이직의도와의 관계를 알아보는 데 있다. 연구 대상은 뷰티 및 화장품 산업 종사자의 3개월 이상 경력자 570명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료 를 처리하기 위해 기술통계, 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 상관관계 분석, 신뢰도 분석, 확인적 요인 분석을 실시하 였다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 뷰티 및 화장품 산업 종사자의 직원지지평가는 직무 스트레스와 부적인 관계로 나타났다. 둘째, 직원지지평가는 이직의도와 부적인 관계로 나타났다. 셋째, 직무스트레스는 이직의도와 정(+)적인 관계로 나타났다. 넷째, 직무 자율성은 이직의도와 유의미한 관계에 있지 않았다. 다섯째, 직무스트레스는 직무 자율성과 이직의도와의 관계에서 간접효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 본 연구를 통해 뷰티 및 화장품 산업 종사 자들의 이직 의도에 직무 스트레스가 유의미한 변인임을 알 수 있었다.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between job stress, job autonomy, employee support evaluation, and the turnover intentions of workers in the beauty and cosmetics industry. This study assessed 570 workers with 3 months or more of experience in the beauty and cosmetics industry. Data processing was achieved through analyses of frequency, descriptive statistics, exploratory factors, reliability, correlation, and confirmatory factors, as well as the verification of the structural equation model. The results of the study are as follows: first, employee support evaluation in the beauty and cosmetics industry workers was negatively correlated to job stress. Second, employee support evaluation showed a negative relationship with turnover intentions. Third, job stress was found to have a positive relationship with turnover intention.This study suggests that, in order to reduce the turnover intentions of beauty and cosmetics industry workers, it is necessary for employers to make efforts to manage employees’ job autonomy, support evaluation, and stress levels.

우리나라의 급속한 고령화와 핵가족화, 미혼, 저출산 등의 사회적 현상으로 1인 가구 증가에 따른 반려동물 수와 보 유 가구가 증가하고 있다. 실제 4가구 중 1가구가 반려동물을 기르고 있으며, 해당 산업의 규모는 2027년 6조원에 달할 것으 로 예측하고 있다. 특히 반려동물 산업의 다양화 속에서 반려동물용 화장품 시장이 각광받고 있는 상황에서 이와 관련된 연구 를 고찰하고 산업발전 방안에 대한 연구들은 매우 부족한 상황이다. 이에 본 연구는 반려동물용 화장품과 관련한 학술자료, 특허기술, 최신자료를 검색 분석하여 펫화장품 산업의 기초자료로 제공하고자 시도하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 학술 자 료는 반려견 피부상태 개선을 위한 천연소재 효과성 검증과 반려동물용 화장품 산업 분석, ICT 융합 반려동물용 화장품에 관 한 연구들이 진행되었고, 해당 산업은 아모레퍼시픽, LG생활건강, 애경에서 반려동물용 샴푸 출시가 이루어져 대부분 세정용 화장품이 주를 이루고 있었다. 반려동물용 특허기술에는 피부보습, 피부개선, 가렴움, 염증 증상 완화를 위한 천연물 소재 조 성물과 배합비에 대한 특허등록이 이루어졌다. 이 상의 결과 반려동물용 화장품 시장의 소비 수요에 비해 연구와 개발이 아직 까지는 미흡함을 확인하였고, 이에 관련 분야의 산업 분석 및 개발 연구가 활발히 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

Due to social phenomena such as rapid aging in Korea, nuclear familyization, single marriage, and low birth rate, the number of Companion animals and the number of households with Companion animals are increasing due to the increase in single-person households. In fact, one out of every four households has a pet, and the scale of the industry is expected to reach 6 trillion won in 2027. In particular, in a situation where the Companion animal cosmetics market is in the spotlight amid the diversification of the pet industry, there is a great lack of research on related research and industry development methods. Accordingly, this study attempted to search and analyze academic data, patented technologies, and the latest data related to pet cosmetics and provide them as basic data for the Companion animal cosmetics industry, and the results are as follows. Academic data included verification of the effectiveness of natural materials to improve the skin condition of dogs, analysis of the pet cosmetics industry, and research on ICT-converged pet cosmetics, and the industry was mainly cleaning cosmetics, with pet shampoo launches in Amorepacific, LG Household & Healthcare, and Aekyung. In the patented technology for pets, a patent has been registered for natural product material composition and formulation ratio for skin moisturizing, skin improvement, thinning, and inflammation symptom relief. As a result of this award, it was confirmed that research and development are still insufficient compared to the consumption demand of the pet cosmetics market, and it is believed that industry analysis and development research in related fields should be actively carried out.

Cosmetics were created for woman's beauty. Development of cosmetic technology was closely related with the alteration of social culture. New flow of organic and oriental herb was made in company with well-being trend. Recently the fermentation technology of the food industry was applied for cosmetic technique. LG Household &Health Care Co. Ltd. attempted to combine natural cosmetics with fermented materials. It is based on the fermented ingredients which have many efficacies such as anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, cell-activation, whitening effect and collagen synthesis. Also, we made some specific formula which is best to deliver unique effectiveness to the skin. Our fermented cosmetics were Sooryehan hyo and Su:m37. In this presentation, we will show our development of the fermentation cosmetics and some examples of fermented cosmetic materials. *This study was supported by a grant of the Korea Healthcare technology R&D Project, Ministry of Health &Welfare, Republic of Korea.(Grant No.: A103017)

역사적으로 이탈리아는 지역별로 두드러지게 발달된 특정산업이 있었기에 브랜드 하단에 지역 명을 넣어 표기하는 것이 일반적인 브랜딩 방법이 되어왔다. 또한 브랜드명에 국가명(예: Made in Italy)이나 지역 명을 사용하는 운영방식은 이탈리아만의 특징적인 마케팅 전략이다. 이러한 표기 방식은 화장품 산업에도 마찬가지로 적용된다. 밀라노는 이탈리아 화장품 산업의 중심지로 세계적인 패션 도시라는 지역이미지와 함께 발달하였다. 이탈리아 화장품 산업은 유럽에서 4위이지만 다른 국가들과 비교하면 세계적으로 잘 알려진 브랜드는 거의 없다. 그러하기에 본 연구는 메이드인 이탈리아 화장품 브랜드를 중심으로 브랜드를 조사(정량조사, 온라인 리서치), 분석하여 “엑스포 밀라노 2015 (EXPO Milano 2015)”를 통해 이탈리아 화장품 브랜드를 세계에 알릴 수 있는 방법을 제안 해보고자 한다. 엑스포가 밀라노에서 열린다는 것과 밀라노에서 시작된 이탈리아 화장품 전문브랜드를 연계하여 결과물은 “KIKO”브랜드의 엑스포 색조 패키지를 제안하였다. 패키지 디자인은 밀라노의 상징인 두오모와 갤러리아 빅토리오 엠마누엘레 2세의 건물에서 모티브를 얻었다. 색조화장품 패키지의 감각적인 표현을 위하여 다채로운 색상조합의 엑스포 로고색상을 사용하였다. 제안하는 패키지 디자인 “KIKO” 를 통하여, 세계 소비자들이 “KIKO”브랜드가 이탈리아 밀라노 제품임을 인식하는데 도움이 되기를 기대해본다. 또한 “KIKO”가 이탈리아 화장품시장의 이미지를 향상시키고, 또한 소비자들이 이탈리아 화장품 브랜드를 경험하는 계기가 되기를 바란다.

Historically, Italia’ each city state was renowned for its own special developed industry and therefore the general designation of branding would be to indicate where it was made underneath the main brand logo. Also, labeling products as “Made in Italy” or as “A Local Name” has been a remarkable marketing strategy for Italian brands. These labeling marketing have applied likewise to cosmetic industry. Milano is a city where the cosmetic market has flourished in tandem with its world famous fashion image. The Italian cosmetic industry is the fourth largest in Europe but compared to other countries, Italian cosmetic brands that are less well-recognized worldwide. Therefore, this thesis proposes a method how to spread Italian cosmetic brand more globally through the “EXPO Milano 2015” based on Made in Italy cosmetic brands with brand survey and analysis(quantitative research and online research). Out put which is a color cosmetic package of the brand “KIKO”. It was matched between holding EXPO in Milan and originally launching the “KIKO” brand in Milan. Got package design inspirations from the symbol of Milan which are Duomo and Galleria Vittorio EmanueleⅡ. For the sensuous color cosmetic package, the design was applied with a diverse color combination which is using as the logo colors in EXPO. Through the proposed package design “KIKO”, it is anticipated to help global consumers identify the “KIKO”brand as made in Milano, Italy. Furthermore, the “KIKO” enhances the image as Italian brand and the opportunity of Italian cosmetic brand experience for consumers.

本稿では韓中日化粧品産業の競争力を分析した。韓国化粧品産業は世界市場において比較劣位に置かれているが、その程度は改善しつつある。また世界市場で日本および中国との競争が激しくなている。そして韓国化粧品産業は輸出入総額だけをみると、日中の間に挟まれたナット・クラッカー状態といえるが、中国および日本の市場に対してはだいたい比較劣位に置かれており、また動態的にもその程度が悪化している。こういった研究結果を鑑み、化粧品産業の競争力を高める為には、化粧品産業は高付加価値、文化と技術の集約された先端総合科学を要する環境に優しい産業としてこれからも成長可能性が大きい産業であることを認識し、政府の支援、企業の努力と消費者の消費態度の変化が求められる。　

본 논문은 개인 맞춤형 화장품 제조산업을 주력으로 하고 있는 도입기업에 제조데이터를 기반으로 설치된 스마트 팩토리를 신규 구축하였다. 기존 CGMP(Cosmetics Good Manufacturing Practices)기반 아날로그로 관리하던 서류 및 데이터들을 데이터답게 사용할 수 있도록 수집, 관리 및 분석하는 시스템을 구축한 사례를 기반으로 작성하였다. 이를 위해 인공지능 스마트팩토리 플랫폼인 LINK5 MOS(Management Operation System)와 POP(Point Of Production) 시스템 도입, PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) 데이터 수집, 바코드 리딩 시스템 등을 대거 적용하 여 생산 현장에 모든 데이터를 실시간으로 수집할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하고, 모니터링 시스템 및 현황판 도입 등으로 데이터 확인 및 조회할 수 있는 시스템을 구축한 사례를 기반으로 작성하였다. 또한 이번 프로젝트를 기반으로 하여 신규 비지니스 클러스터 공간 형성을 목표로 하고 있다.

This paper established a new smart factory based on manufacturing data for an introductory company focusing on the personalized cosmetics manufacturing industry. We build on an example of a system that collects, manages, and analyzes documents and data that were previously managed by CGMP-based analog for data-driven use. To this end, we have established a system that can collect all data in real time at the production site by introducing artificial intelligence smart factory platform LINK5 MOS and POP system, collecting PLC data, and introducing monitoring system and pin board. It also aims to create a new business cluster space based on this project.

한국의 들깨(Perilla frutescens Britten var. Japonica Hara)는 통일신라시대 이전부터 음식에 다양하게 사용 되었고, 긴 재배역사에 비해 연구가 체계적으로 되어있지 않았다. 하지만 현재 전 세계 들깨유는 2023년 9억 8160만 달라에서 2031년까지 18억5455만의 시장규모에 이를 것으로 예상되고, 연평균 성장률은 10.6%로 예상 기록될 것으로 보인다. 바이오 산업에서 바이오 화장품은 바이오 기술을 토대로 천연 성분을 포함하고 있는 화장품을 의미하지만 아 직 학문적 정의는 뚜렷하지 않다. 소비자의 관심이 최근 원료와 성분에 집중되면서 피부의 신진대사를 높이는 천연물 을 바탕으로 한 물질에 관심이 보다 늘어나고 있다. 이처럼 국내에서 생산하는 천연추출물의 중요성에도 불구하고 국 내 들깨박에 대한 화장품 원료 및 소재에 대한 연구는 많지 않았다. 본 연구는 최근 5년간의 선행논문 및 문헌연구들 을 통해 들기름 착유 후의 들깨박에 관한 연구에서 우수한 라디칼 소거능을 나타내는 다량의 페놀성 화합물이 함유 된 것으로 나타나 피부미용 효능의 항산화 및 항염증효과, 미백효과와 항비만 효과를 모두 알 수 있었다. 따라서 본 연구는 바이오산업 화장품 소재로서 천연추출물인 들깨의 다양한 연구가 필요하고 기초자료로 활용되기를 기대해본다.

Korean perilla (Perilla frutescens Britten var. Japonica Hara) has been used in various ways in food since before the Unified Silla period, and it has not been systematically studied due to its long cultivation history. However, the global perilla oil market is expected to reach $1,854.55 million by 2031, up from $981.6 million in 2023, with a CAGR of 10.6%. In the bio industry, bio cosmetics refer to cosmetics that contain natural ingredients based on biotechnology, but there is still no clear academic definition. As consumers' interest has recently focused on raw materials and ingredients, interest in substances based on natural substances that enhance skin metabolism is increasing. Despite the importance of natural extracts produced domestically, there has not been much research on domestic perilla seed as a cosmetic raw material and material. This study was conducted based on previous papers and literature studies conducted over the past five years on perilla seed after oil extraction, and it was found that perilla seed contains a large amount of phenolic compounds with excellent radical scavenging ability, and thus it was possible to find out the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, whitening effects, and anti-obesity effects of skin beauty. Therefore, this study is expected to be used as basic data for various studies on perilla, a natural extract, as a bio-industry cosmetic material.

Globalization and technological advancement have increased the opportunities and threats for marketers in Korean cosmetic industry. Cosmetic brands in Korea are booming and significance of brand authenticity, co-creation, and customization lead to the understanding of success factors in this industry. Therefore, this study has adopted mixed methodology design. Qualitative interviews were conducted from managers and employees, while quantitative surveys were carried out from 50 customers of famous Korean cosmetics brands. The analyses confirmed that cosmetic brands were genuine, credible, unique and reliable. They deliver what they promise. Customization and co-creation concepts are well established in Korean cosmetic industry. Costumers trust these brands because they value their customer’s desires, engage them in co-creation and provide them customized products. Finally, we recommend that brand authenticity, customization and co-creation strategies can assist the brand developers to gain higher revenues and profits.

Purpose Along with the growth of the cosmetics market, consumers’ demand for organic and eco-friendly materials is increasing, further emphasizing the importance of cosmetics materials. However, most of Korea’s cosmetics ingredients depend on overseas imports from China, Japan, and the United States, acting as a limiting factor for the continued growth of the domestic cosmetics industry. Despite the strengthening of regulations on the import and export of cosmetics materials worldwide, it is not specifically specified in the domestic enforcement ordinance or enforcement regulations, this paper would like to summarize countermeasures for this. Design/Methodology/Approach In this paper, after reviewing domestic cosmetics-related laws and administrative rules, the European Union’s new chemical system was analyzed, and related laws in China were examined. In addition, in accordance with the main contents of the Nagoya Protocol, the problems that raw material companies should urgently deal with were examined, and the government’s countermeasures necessary for this were summarized. Findings As a result, In order for K-cosmetics to challenge the global market, it is necessary to meet international regulatory standards from the development stage, and government help to quickly provide information on changing laws and regulations related to the cosmetics raw material industry is urgently needed. Research Implications In addition, this paper will help predict and prepare risk variables in advance by analyzing domestic laws and national laws related to import of raw materials for overseas cosmetics.

The purpose of this study was to examine the uniform image of Korean herbal cosmetic brands amongst Korean and Chinese consumers. This study would enable us to explore a BI strategy to enhance international competitiveness of Korean herbal cosmetics brands. The results were as follows. The key words of BI pursued by Sulwhasoo were dignified, novel, graceful, soft, gaily, natural, Korean, modern, and international. Korean people felt that the uniform was graceful and soft, which accorded with Sulwhasoo BI, but also it was trite and dingy, indicating a negative and opposing image. On the other hand, Chinese people felt that the uniform was dignified, novel, graceful, natural, modern, and international, indicating that it matched with Sulwhasoo BI. In The History of Whoo, the key words of BI pursued by the brand were precious, soft, gorgeous, gaily, and natural. The Koreans felt that the uniform was intelligent, and decent, but conversely, it was also austere and dingy, indicating a negative image. The Chinese felt that the uniform was common, hard, austere, dingy, and unnatural, indicating an opposing image to BI. Finally, a uniform design was developed to improve on its problems, establish The History of Whoo's brand identity, and its brand image. First of all, 'The Quintessence : noble passion' was set up as a developmental concept. The textiles, clothing, and accessories were designed using the symbolic elements from The History of Whoo as a motif. Uniforms were developed for spring, fall, and summer.