Earticle

A shared office is a system that divides a building into several small spaces and reuses it as an office space for tenants. The project entrepreneurship through the small capital investment based on the idea was activated, and the demand for the office space other than the existing one was created. Although these start-up companies want a good office environment located in the downtown area, they have a long initial lease contract and a large initial cost burden in the same office environment. Shared offices are able to actively respond to various start-up demands because they have flexible lease terms (period / area) to solve these constraints, and furniture and other basic items. Space that changes the external environment and other plan configuration, arrangement, How to use, communication, and personalization. Sharing is most important. Individuals and certain members can take advantage of the user's mind.

여가시간의 증대, 가치관의 변화 등으로 삶의 질이 높아지면서 다양해진 문화는 경제적, 감성적 측면으로 소비자들의 욕구를 충족시킬 수 있는 공간을 요구하고 있는 상황이다. 현재의 소비자들의 욕구가 무엇인지, 미래의 욕구는 어떻게 변화해 갈 것인가를 분석하여 그 간격을 줄이기 위한 노력이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 개인의 심리를 고찰하고 공유공간 내에서 개인의 프라이버시(Privacy)를 위해 공간보호를 할 수 있는 공유공간의 개념과 그 공간내의 파티션 설치와 그에 따른 디자인을 연구하고자 한다. 특히 공간은 소비자들의 욕구와 생활패턴의 변화상이 가장 구체적으로 반영되는 곳으로 현대인들의 요구를 적절히 수용 할 수 있도록 변화가 필요할 것이다. 공간 이용자는 단순히 물리적 공간으로서만 사용하는 것이 아니라 자신의 개성과 아이덴티티 그리고 심리적 안정감을 느껴 그 공간에서 소비하는 시간의 여유와 즐길 수 있는 공간이 되어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 최근 들어 기하급수적으로 증가하는 카페(Cafe) 중에서 스타벅스와 엔제리너스 공간을 대상으로 하며 디자인은 자연친화적 소재인 나무를 이용하여 곡선과 직선 그리고 식물문양을 중심으로 시각적 차단을 주목적으로 높이인 1500mm가 넘지 않는 파티션디자인 연구를 제시하게 됨에 따라 개인의 프라이버시를 지켜주고 심리적 안정감을 느낄 수 있도록 파티션 디자인을 제시한다.

The increases of the female participation and of the time for leisure and changes in spiritual values and in lifestyle result to improvement of quality in life. So the resulting makes the consumers economically and emotionally need the space to meet their requirement. What the current needs of consumers, how changing needs of the future will go to the effort to reduce the gap analysis is required. In this study, the partition design presented as for the protection of personal space against shared space will be conducted for the protection of privacy and psychological comfort of individuals. In particular, the space needs of consumers and changing patterns of living that reflects the phase where the most specific needs of modern people can be accommodated so that appropriate changes will be needed. Space users, rather than simply used as a physical space, their own personality and identity, and feel the peace of mind in that space of time spent in leisure and enjoy the space should be. This paper continues to grow exponentially in recent years is targeted at Starbucks and Angelinus. Use environment-friendly material for the design curves and straight lines, trees and vegetation patterns based on visual attention blocks do not exceed the height of 1500mm to partition the design as presented research to maintaining the privacy of individuals in order to feel peace of mind partition design is presented.

소셜스페이스는 처음부터 유휴공간에서 이루어진다는 점에서 공유 공간인 동시에 임시적 성격을 그 바탕으로 한다. 그러나 임시 공간이라 하더라도 안정적인 집과 일터 외의 제3의 공간으로, 사회적 만남과 관계의 장소로서 개인의 정체성을 구성하는 곳이다. 이탈리아의 소셜센터 ‘레옹카발로’(Leoncavallo Autogestito Public Space)와 ‘피아노테라’(Piano Terra)는 주 정부와 자본시장의 체계 밖에 놓인 공간으로, 도착 후 거의 지원을 받지 못하는 이주자들과 함께 일한다는 특징을 가지고 있다. 그러나 거대공간을 차지하고 있는 밀라노의 레옹카발로는 주 정부와 NGO가 주도하여 점유한 사람들을 쫓아내려는 시책과 수익성이 좋은 벤처기업으로 바꾸고 싶어 하는 다른 시장 개발자들로 인해 여러 문제들을 겪고 있다. 그런 점에서, 소셜스페이스가 추방, 퇴거, 폭력으로부터의 탈출, 그리고 무국적 상태의 난민이 처한 인도주의적 위기를 절대적으로 해결할 수는 없다. 그러나 세계적으로 급증하는 난민 발생의 상황에서 난민의 지위가 인정되는 시점까지 공유, 공생의 가능 공간으로써 제안될 수 있을 것이다.

Social space is a temporary shared space that takes place in unused space. It is not a stable home and workplace, but a third space to establish social encounters and relationships that form an individual identity. “Leoncavallo” and “Piano Terra” the social spaces of Milan in Italy are located outside the state government and market system, and both work with migrants who have little support since their arrival. However, Leoncavallo, which occupies a large space, has encountered several obstacles with state and NGO’s initiatives to force the users out, and market developers who want to turn their occupied space into a profitable venture. In this regard, social centers such as Leoncavallo and Piano Terra are not able to fully cope with the scale of humanitarian crises from deportation, eviction, escape from violence, and stateless conditions. However, unlike a social system, which does not provide jobs amid the waiting process of refugee qualification, it shows some capability to cope with an increase in the refugee population.

Due to its own configuration, space can manifest various characteristics and also cause specific behavior. Shared space is a semi-public/private space, which is located roughly in between public and private space. In other words, it contains the closed part of public area and open part of private section. From the emotional point of view, this space is capable of healing mental disease of the lonely moderns by the intimate relationship among humans, connection each other, and communication. This space is divided into ‘territoriality’, ‘accessability’, and ‘functionality’ based on its function. It is also summarized by categorizing it into friendly relation, openness, and humanity based on its emotional point. Moreover, this space has a point of contact with the expression of modern community. Being obscure among boundaries of modern communities is very similar to the point that the boundaries are ambiguous as the shared space is laid across both public and private section. Moreover, that the shared space is developed in a type of network can be compared with the characteristics of the shared space to make connection with humans. Open and public characteristics have the similar direction with what this space is pursuing. Based on these characteristics, the amenity plan was applied as an activation plan for the community. Especially, constructional amenity plan is progressed focusing on convenience, nature-friendliness, esthetic appreciation, and culture. Amenity plan, which applies landscape architecture, means comprehensive comfortableness of the environment after all, and also a paradigm which can improve the quality of space. Moreover, physical environments and programs for environmental improvement and community activation are capable of building a community infrastructure. Like the architectural amenity plan, the shared space can also lead the characteristics of the public space to the private space, which forms inter-relationship with intimacy. Thus it is highly probable that the community can be activated in the space. The interior and the exterior in architecture can be considered by applying them to the public and private space.

본 연구는 2012년 아파트 평면을 분석한 연구의 후속연구로 발코니의 구성 방식과 공간의 구성방식 분석을 통하여 브랜드의 특성을 도출하는 연구이다. 서울에 입주한 사례를 중심으로 범위를 설정하였으며 공간의 구성에 대한 분석, 발코니의 개방형태에 대한 분석, 개인 및 공동공간의 배치 특성으로 분류하여 조사, 분석하였다. 공간구성은 기본구성과 변화구성요소로 나누었으며 개방형태는 1면, 2면, 3면 개방형과 전·후면개방형, 부분개방형, 한 면과 부분을 같이 계획한 복합형으로 분류하였다. 개인 및 공동공간의 분류형태는 개인-공동-개인으로 계획된 111형태, 개인-공동으로 계획된 11형태, 부채형태, ㄷ자 형태, ㄴ자(ㄱ자)형태로 분류하였다첫째, 공간 구성에서 래미안을 제외한 4개 브랜드는 면적이 넓어지면 R3를 계획한 반면, 래미안은 면적이 넓어져도 R3가 계획되지 않았다. Dr1은 래미안과 e-편한세상, 푸르지오에서 면적이 작은 경우 계획되지 않았다. 둘째, 발코니의 개방 형태는 자이와 푸르지오를 제외한 래미안, e-편한세상, 힐스테이트의 경우 전·후면 개방형이 50% 이상으로 계획된 것으로 나타났다. 섯째, 개별 및 공동공간의 배치에서 111형태가 50%이상인 것으로 조사되었으며 ㄴ자(ㄱ자)의 형태가 25%이상인 것으로 나타났다. 각 브랜드마다 평면상에서 차이를 나타내고 있는데 향후 본 연구와 이전 연구를 비교하여 6년 동안의 평면의 변화를 분석하여 각 브랜드마다 특성을 찾는데 기초 연구가 되고자 한다.

This study , as a subsequent study do analyzing apartment floor plan in 2012, involves deducing brand characteristics from analyzing the configuration methods of balcony and space. The range was set up, centering around the cases in Seoul, and the range was classified into space organization, balcony opening shape, personal and shared space arrangement characteristic for investigation and analysis. The space organization was divided into basic organization and change organization, and the basic organization was divided into individual space and shared space. First, in space organization, four brands except for Raemian planned R3 as the area became wider, while Raemian did not plan R3 even if the area became wider. Dr1 was not planned if the area was small in Raemian, e-Pyeonhansesang and Purgio. Second, in balcony opening shapes, Raemian, e-Pyeonhansesang and Hillstate, except for Xi and Purgio, planned frontal and rear opening shapes more than 50%. Third, in the arrangement of personal and shared spaces, the 111-shape was more than 50%, and ㄴ-(or ㄱ-) shape was more than 25%. In the future, this study would be basic research to look for the characteristics of each brand by analyzing the changes of the planes for six years, through a comparison with the previous study.

본 연구는 메이저우의 ‘유림제’를 사례로 삼아 공간구문론과 사회연결망분석을 적용하여 객가 위옥의 공용 공간 조직 논리와 ‘공간–관계–공동체’ 연계 메커니즘을 규명하였다. 분석 결과, 전체 건축 면적의 54.4%가 공·반공용공간으로 구성되며, 대청과 정원이 공동체 활동의 핵심 공간으로 기능한다. 또한 9가구 18인의 교류망은 다핵적이고 밀집된 상호작용을 보이며, 공간 구조가 감정적 축적과 사회적 유대 형성의 기반임이 확인되었다. 결론적으로, 위옥은 효율성과 보존 가치를 넘어 공동체 윤리와 소속감을 강화하는 주거 체계로 작동하며, 현대 도시의 고립화 문제 해소와 커뮤니티 기반 도시재생에 실질적·지속 가능한 시사점을 제공한다. 나아가 지역 간 비교 연구를 통해 공간 문화의 차이와 유사성을 심층적으로 규명할 필요가 있다.

This study takes the “Rulin Di” in Meizhou as a case and applies space syntax and social network analysis to examine the organizational logic of shared spaces in Hakka walled houses and the linkage mechanism of “space–relations–community.” The findings show that 54.4% of the total building area consists of public and semi-public spaces, with the main hall and courtyard functioning as core hubs for community activities. The interaction network of 9 households and 18 residents demonstrates multi-centered and dense exchanges, confirming that spatial structure provides a foundation for emotional accumulation and the formation of social bonds. In conclusion, the walled house operates as a residential system that not only embodies efficiency and heritage value but also strengthens communal ethics and a sense of belonging. It offers practical and sustainable implications for addressing urban isolation and advancing community-based urban regeneration. Furthermore, comparative studies across different regions are necessary to further uncover similarities and differences in spatial culture.

기업 복합문화공간의 체험가치를 통한 공유가치창출이 브랜드 이미지와 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향력을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 기업 복합문화공간 체험 경험이 있는 일반 성인을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 350부의 설문결과를 수집하였다. 주요 변수는 체험가치, 공유가치창출, 브랜드 이미지, 브랜드 충성도이며 변수들 간의 관계는 구조방정식 모형을 통해 확인하였다. 체험가치는 공유가치창출과 브랜드 이미지 향상에 긍정적 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 브랜드 이미지는 브랜드 충성도와 정적으로 밀접한 관련성을 띄고 있었다. 공유가치창출은 직접적으로 브랜드 충성도에 영향을 주지는 못한다는 사실이 밝혀졌다. 반면, 공유가치창출은 브랜드 이미지 형성에 영향을 미치며 그에 따라 브랜드 충성도가 형성되는 간접효과가 나타남을 확인하였다. 기업 복합문화공간의 체험이 공유가치창출과 브랜드 이미지에 긍정적 영향을 미치므로 체험 기회 및 대상을 확대하여 다양한 프로그램을 기획해야 하며, 브랜드 이미지 개선을 위한 인지과학 측면의 기술적용을 검토할 필요가 있다. 더욱이 기업이 의도한 공유가치가 소비자가 향유하는 문화적 혜택에서 그치지 않고 기업 브랜드 이미지를 각인시킬 수 있는 ‘진정성 있는 전략’의 수립으로 이어져야 할 것이다.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of creating shared value through cultural complex space of companies on brand image and brand loyalty, and to contribute to the creation of corporate, consumer, and social shared value through the expansion of cultural complex space. Questionnaire survey was conducted to general adults who have experience of visiting corporate complex cultural space and 350 questionnaires were collected. The main variables are experiential value, creating shared value, brand image, brand loyalty, and the relationship between variables was confirmed through structural equation modeling. Experiential value has a positive effect on creating shared value and brand image enhancement, and brand image is closely related to brand loyalty. Shared value creation does not directly affect brand loyalty. It was confirmed that the creating shared value leads to the formation of the brand image and the indirect effect that the brand loyalty is formed accordingly. The shared value that the company intends should lead to the establishment of 'authentic strategy' that can not only endure the cultural benefit enjoyed by consumers but also imprint corporate brand image.

In this paper, we propose a performance isolation of shared space for virtualized SSD based storage systems, to solve the weakness in a VSSD framework. The proposed scheme adopts a CFQ scheduler and a shared space-based FTL for the fairness and the performance isolation for multiple users on virtualized SSD based storage systems. Using the CFQ scheduler, we ensure SLOs for the storage systems such as a service time, a allocated space, and a IO latency for users on the virtualized storage systems. In addition, to improve a throughput and reduce a computational latency for garbage collection, a shared space-based FTL is adopted to maintain the information of SLOs for users and it manages shared spaces among the users. In our experiments, the proposal improved the throughput of garbage collection by 7.11%, on average, and reduced the computational latency for garbage collection by 9.63% on average, compared to the previous work.

This study starts from the premise that future elementary school should be designed based on ecological approach. In order to restore the emotionality of children, school should provide and protect our natural environment by greening and energy saving. The research was conducted in Osaka and Busan to analyze the present condition of elementary schools in terms of ecology. The shared spaces such as halls, corridors, stairs and rest areas of fourteen schools were chosen and analyzed by the design analysis list. The list included the guidelines including greening, lighting, heating and cooling, ventilation and use of materials. The results showed that Korean schools require void space for more natural lighting, ventilation and insulation, while Japanese schools have problems in use of environmentally friendly materials, natural lighting and interior greening. This study reveals that ecological approach including greening and natural lighting should be considered in future elementary school design to make the school environment more agreeable and economical.

Elderly welfare housing refers to a residential facility with diverse medical and welfare services for cohabitation of elderly. Especially, community shared spaces in the elderly welfare housing plays an important role as a place for community and leisure activities that enhance vitality of elderly life. The purpose of this study was to investigate types, planning characteristics and actual utilization of community shared spaces in for-profit elderly welfare housing. Eight for-profit elderly welfare housing facilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi province were selected for this study and categorized into small-, medium- and large-scale facilities based on the number of housing units. Community shared spaces in the elderly welfare housing were classified into six space types: social space, education space, exercise space, medical space, convenience space and leisure space. Findings are as follows. Small-scale elderly welfare housing facilities with less than 100 housing units had fitness centers, clinics, restaurants, convenience stores and hobby rooms which were required by law. All community shared spaces were planned on a single level. Fitness centers was found the most frequently used while the other spaces were not used very frequently. Medium-scale facilities with 100 to 299 housing units had multi-purpose halls, libraries, swimming pools, indoor and/or outdoor driving ranges, physical therapy centers, saunas, karaokes and so on. Most community shared spaces were found frequently used. Large-scale facilities with 300 or more housing units had religion rooms, community halls, hair salons, pharmacies, etc. In most facilities, community shared spaces were planned in distributed locations.

By the transformation of our society into the age of exploiting information technologies actively, the number of off-line clients who visit respective banks directly diminishes gradually. Thereby, the renewal of spaces in banks to attract attentions and interest of clients of banks are in progress. Thus, the present study intended for the reconstruction of unused spaces in banks to share with clients and analysis of contents and colors therein. The 4-branches of H-Bank located in the downtown of Seoul were selected as subjects of the present study, for which the observation of sites, photographs of each site, the programs of ‘Korea Standard Color Analysis’ and ‘Color iControl’, were used. Results obtained from the present study revealed the entire financial space of the bank was distinguished into business space and unused (non-financial) space wherein the clients were remaining after termination of daily business of the bank. The shared place played a role as a cultural space of community decorated with contents of diverse culture wherein users of the space interchange cultural issues through exhibition and sales of products etc. Besides, the colors therein vary and differentiate the unused space from business space of the bank by showing differences according to concepts of the space and contents therein thus the composition of contents was deemed important. The results obtained from the present study are expected to be exploited for the planning and active use of financial spaces of banks in the future.

The aging of the population has been in process all over the world including most of advanced countries. With the improvement of living standards and medical technology due to the growth and development of the modern industrial society, the continuous Increase of the average lifespan has led to an abrupt growth in the population ratio of the aged. The senescence is the period where both physical and mental functions get dwindled, and due to a loss of roles in a society and a weakened social bond, the elderly people feel often neglected and isolated. Consequently, the elderly people spend a lot of time in their houses. As this means that the elderly gets higher possibility to stay within housing units and housing complex environment, residents' public space needs to be developed within the housing complex for them. Therefore, constructive programs and plans are required for the elderly who experience distance constraint because of corporal aging, for them to sustain community activities within their housing environment. Contrary to them in the 20th century, the elderly living in the nowadays informational society tend to enjoy their leisure times with arts and cultures and underscore the significance of social exchange under diverse possibility and sustainableness. Thus, it is important to preserve those circumstances to provide continuously them. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to grope a growth direction of residents' public space for the elderly to include them to their community through a socially integrated way by grasping present condition of apartment residents' public space's facilities and to be used practically as a basic housing environment data to raise quality of community life.

随着中国老龄化、高龄化的进程不断加深，老年人口 的数量和比重不断增加，对老人疗养设施的需求量也在 不断提高，社会对待老龄化也逐渐由消极向积极的方向 转变。环境学、心理学、生物学等多学科的研究表明自 然对人的健康有非常积极的影响，在空间设计中，借助 自然力量实现人与自然的和谐共生，可以促进老人的身 心健康，本研究的目的是根据老年人的特性探索通过亲 生物设计为老年人创造亲自然的治愈环境，得出老人疗 养设施共享空间的亲生物设计方案，从而改善老年人的 健康状况与生活环境。本研究从考察先行研究开始，通 过对老人疗养设施亲生物设计的优秀案例分析，总结出老 人疗养设施亲生物设计的特点，导出亲生物设计要素细节 要素，并对其中两个疗养设施中入住老人进行亲生物设计 要素重要度满意度的问卷调查，最后通过IPA分析获得了 中国老人疗养设施共享空间亲生物设计改善方案。

Under a circumstance where the aging of China develops, the population of the elderly increases in number and proportion, which consequently needs more elderly nursing facilities, whereas the attitude of the society on aging has transformed from passive to positive. Nature has a very active influence on human’s health. In space design, natural force can be used to fulfil harmonious co-existence of human and nature, which is helpful to promote health of the elderly's physical and mental condition. Based on the characteristics of the elderly and through biophilic design, this article aims to create a pro-natural healing environment for the elderly and figure out a biophilic design solution to nursing facilities of shared space, so as to improve the health condition and living environment of the elderly. Starting from prior research and through case study of excellent biophilic design of elderly nursing facilities, this article concludes the biophilic characteristics of elderly nursing facilities, introduces the elemental detail of biophilic design, and conducts questionnaire investigation on importance-satisfaction degree of biophilic design element for the elderly who dwell in two facilities. Finally, the improvement solution of biophilic design to elderly nursing facilities of shared space in China is obtained through IPA analysis.

Apartment is characterized by its various households occupying a unit each in the same building, and its shared space is important in that it supports the living, exchange of information and communication between neighbors, thereby creating a sense of community. This study focused on coming up with designs to vitalize the shared space in the apartment, and to do that, Christopher Alexander's pattern language was applied to analyze the patterns found in the apartment shared space, find improvements and propose the design methods that reflect the unique characteristics of designs in Korea. The study is mainly based on literary review and field research. (1) The definition and composition of shared space and Christopher Alexander's pattern language are examined; (2) The field research is performed to analyze the patterns in the shared space of the apartments that have been planned recently in order to find the problems and elements that can be improved; and The above is reflected and proposed as a design method. The study will help rediscover the significance of space by proposing the methodology for shared space design, encouraging the use of shared space and contributing to the enhancement of community.

The purpose of this study is to find out users' preference of the shares community space(SCS) for the Community Design. For this, it was analyzed the residents' behavior characteristics of the current multi-family housing and the residents' needs of the SCS. This study focused on seeking out the user-oriented design criteria for the planning of the SCS. The survey was carried out with a structured questionnaire including sketch map from Aug. 13, 2001 to Sept. 14, 2001. The subjects were housewives who's living in Haeuondae of Busan, Korea. Total number of 650 questionnaires were collected and analyzed. Especially 439 cases among them were used for analysis of mental map. The SPSS PC＋ was used for the analysis of data. The results of this study are as follows : First, as to the users' behavior for the SCSs, there is a difference in the location of residents' activities by contents of them. And, the range of these locations categorized according to levels of spacial cognition for neighborhoods. Second, as to the analysis of the SCS through a mental maps, it was shown that the residents' pathway and the residents' location are main variables to be considered in the SCS planning. The preferred location of SCS is organized according to the character of the SCS; the one for most residents, is located the surrounding of main enterance or the center of the housing complex, and the one the neighbors living in the same or the near building is located in area of the block of resident buildings. Third, as the results of residents' needs analysis, the SCS has the meaning of community facilities. And there is a difference in the degree of necessity and in the preferred location according to character of the SCS. In detal, for the indoor SCS of a resident building, there is a difference in the preferred location according to the kinds of each SCS. And for the outdoor SCS, it is necessary to divide the planning zone of the SCS into 3 steps(the resident building, the block of resident buildings, and the housing complex).

횡단교차적 사회문제의 증대는 민관부문 간 협력뿐 아니라 정부부처 간 조정 및 협업에 대한 새로운 행정수요로 인식된다. 본 연구에서는 ‘정책문제의 횡단교차적 속성으로 인해 다수의 규제부처에 영향을 주거나 부처간 조정 및 협업을 통한 문제해결이 필요한 경우’를 “다(多)부처규제”로 정의하고, 그 범위를 Freeman and Rossi(2012)가 제시한 공유규제공간(shared regulatory space)의 네 가지 유형을 포괄하는 것으로 상정하였다. 다부처규제는 가외성, 비효율성, 규제공백 등의 문제를 발생시키므로 규제정책의 효과성과 규제개혁의 체감도를 높이기 위해 다부처규제를 체계적으로 관리할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 우리나라의 주요 규제개혁제도를 검토하고, 부처간 조정과 협력을 통해 다부처규제 문제에 체계적으로 대응할 수 있는 개선방안을 제시하였다. 검토결과 우리나라의 현행 규제개혁제도는 OECD의 권고를 충실히 이행하여 국제적으로 우수한 평가를 받는 반면 부처간 조정과 협업에 대한 관리방안은 전반적으로 매우 미흡한 것으로 나타났다. 이를 보완하기 위해 정부업무평가에 다부처규제 협업요소를 포함하고, 규제등록시 연관규제를 타 부처 소관규제까지 확대하여 명시하며, 규제정비종합계획을 통해 중점관리가 필요한 다부처규제를 선정하여 관리하고, 규제영향분석서의 작성단위를 재조정하여 다부처규제의 영향을 종합적으로 고려하도록 관리하는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

The increase of cross-cutting social problems is recognized as a new administrative demand for interagency collaboration as well as intersectoral cooperation. This study defines "multi-agency regulation" as 'the case affecting a large number of regulatory ministries due to the cross-cutting nature of policy problems or regulatory problem that needs to be resolved through interagency coordination or collaboration.' Our definition of multi-agency regulation covers four types of "shared regulatory space" proposed by Freeman and Rossi (2012). Multi-agency regulations create problems such as inefficiency, redundancy, gaps, etc. It is necessary to systematically manage multi-agency regulations and increase the effectiveness of regulatory policy and the sense of regulatory reform. We reviewed Korea's major regulatory reform systems from the aspect of multi-agency collaboration. The results show that the current existing regulatory reform systems in Korea have weakly been responsive to the issue of interagency coordination. This paper proposes to include multilateral agencies' cooperative elements in the government affairs evaluation; to specify the information on other departments' related regulations in the regulatory registration card; to select and manage significant multi-agency regulations through the comprehensive regulatory improvement plan; to consider the impact of multi-agency regulations by re-adjusting the unit of analysis of Regulatory Impact Analysis.

최근 ‘셰어하우스’라는 새로운 형태의 주거가 공급되기 시작하고 있다. 일본 등의 해외에서는 다양한 유형의 공유공간이 계획되고 있지만 국내의 셰어하우스는 도입기에 있기 때문에, 공유공간의 계획 및 디자인에 있어서 다변화하는 라이프스타일을 수용하기에는아직 미흡한 경우가 많다고 판단된다. 본 연구의 목적은 1인 가구를 위한 공유주택의 우수사례를 대상으로, 다변화하는 라이프스타일의 수용이라는 측면에 주안점을 두어 공유공간의 디자인 특성을 분석하고 계획요소를 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위해 문헌 및 선행연구 고찰을 통해 1인 가구의 증가와주거현황, 라이프스타일의 정의와 라이프스타일의 변화가 주거계획에 미치고 있는 영향을 살펴보고, 셰어하우스 사례분석을 통해 공유공간의 유형과 특성을도출하고자 하였다. 국내외 문헌조사, 인터넷 자료를바탕으로 선정한 일본 우수 사례 3건을 대상으로 공유공간의 디자인 특성을 분석하였으며 분석내용을 토대로 셰어하우스 공유공간의 디자인요소를 제시하였다. 연구결과 및 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 분석 대상- 340 - 셰어하우스의 공유공간을 ‘기본생활 지원공간’, ‘연결공간’, ‘커뮤니티 공간’이라는 세 가지 유형으로 분류하여 분석하였고, 이 중 ‘커뮤니티 공간’에 속하는 공용주방, 라운지, 다목적실, 라이브러리 등의 계획방식을 파악할 수 있었다. 둘째, 공유공간 디자인 특성을교류성, 가변성, 다목적성이라는 세 가지 항목으로 나누어 각 항목이 반영된 정도를 측정하였다. 셋째, 라이프스타일과 주거디자인을 다룬 선행연구를 바탕으로 디자인 요소의 키워드를 추출하였고, 가변성, 커뮤니티, 감성지향성, 관계지향성 등의 요소는 공유공간디자인 특성과 공통점이 있다는 점을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 앞으로의 셰어하우스 공유공간 디자인의 참고자료로서 활용되기를 기대한다.

Recently, a new type of housing called ‘sharehouse’ is being supplied. Although various types of communal spaces are planned in foreign countries including Japan, because Korean sharehouses are still in their nascent stage, it is deemed that their plans and designs cannot accommodate the diversifying lifestyles of Korean residents. The objective of the current study is to analyze design features of communal spaces of model shared housing cases for the single-person households and propose their planning elements, focusing on the accommodation of diversifying lifestyles. To achieve this end, literature review was conducted to understand the increasing trend and status of single-person households, define lifestyles, and analyze sharehouse cases. The goal was to understand the types and features of communal spaces. Three model cases from Japan, identified through reviewing research in Korea and abroad, as well as online sources, were analyzed for the design features of their communal spaces. The analysis results were used to suggest design elements for communal spaces in sharehouses. The results and details are follows: First, the analyzed communal spaces in sharehouses were classified to ‘basic lifestyle-supporting space’, ‘connecting space’ and ‘community space’ for analysis. The planning methods for community spaces such as communal kitchen, lounge, multipurpose room, and library were identified. Second, the design features of communal spaces were measured in terms of exchange, variability, and multipurpose adaptability. Third, previous studies on lifestyle and residential design were used to extract keywords regarding design elements, which led to the idea that elements such as variability, community, emotion-focus, and relationship-focus have commonalities with design features of communal spaces. Results obtained from this study is estimated that they could be used as a basic data for the design of shared spaces of sharehouse.