Earticle

The purposes of this research are to propose the ways and actual policies to promote the cultural arts exchange with Northeast Asian Countries for the upcoming era of peace and prosperity in these countries. Our participatory government has a goal to take the initiative to lead this region for peace and prosperity of individual countries. To do so, it is crucial for us to establish a structure of peace on the korean peninsula, to build Korea as a economic hub of Northeast Asia and qualitatively to enhance the levels of our culture and way of thinking. However, even if the our hope of functional community as like Northeast Asian Economic Community or Northeast Asian Security Community would be given us, Northeast Asian Culture Community will not be realized naturally next to the functional community. The cultural community does not make an entrance until the citizens of this northeast asia here retain the strong cultural ties or have the people's confidence each other for the Northeast Asian Community. The confidence and emotional ties among the citizens in the Northeast Asia will be molded by the cultural arts exchanges as like literature, performance arts, visual arts, traditional arts. In order to widen the belt of cultural consensus in this northeast asia region, we have to promote the exchange of cultural arts among the northeast asia countries. For promoting the exchanges of arts, we have to have a clear grasp of the present situation of exchanges of arts within northeast asian countries. But there are not a lot of research papers on the concrete facts of the exchange of arts. So, before everything else there is a need to understand the present situation of exchange of arts in this region. And then, we should prepare the policy to promote the exchange of arts.

환율이란 자국통화와 타국통화와의 교환비율로써 외국환 시세(Rate of foreign exchange)․외환시세라고도 한다. 일반적으로 통화의 가치는 그통화가 가지는 구매 력에 의하여 표현되었는데, 자국 통화의 외국에서 구매력은 외화와 교환됨으로써 실현되기 때문에 자국통화와 외국통화의 교환비율로서의 환율은 자국통화의 대 외가치를 나타내는 것으로 중요시된다. 환률 변동성은 실질구매력의 변화를 유발 시켜 관광수요와 상당한 관계가 있는 것으로 선행연구에서 지지력을 받고 있다. 최근 일본의 아베노믹스에 의한 엔화 평가절하에 따라 국내 해외여행 관련기 업에 많은 영향을 미치고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 상장기업의 주가정보를 활 용한 부도예측 모형인 Moody‘s KMV모형을 통하여 환율 변동성이 여행업 기업 경영에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 실증분석 하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 환율변동에 의한 위험이 관광산업에 많은 영향을 미치는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 한국 여행업 기업의 지속가능한 경영을 위해서 다변화된 정책이 필요할 것으로 보인다.