심리적 임파워먼트가 이직의도에 미치는 영향 : 잡 크래프팅과 직무만족의 이중매개효과를 중심으로
The Effect of Psychological Empowerment on Turnover Intention : A Focus on the Dual Mediating of Job Crafting and Job Satisfaction
Information and communication technology has transitioned from initial serving as a supportive tool for managing organizational environments to now is playing a pivotal role in determining organizational competitiveness as its application scope expands, particularly in IT companies. In essence, the advancement of information and communication technology is increasingly deepening competition among IT companies. Specifically, Chinese IT companies are experiencing rapid growth while they are also grappling with challenges such as talent shortages and high turnover rates. Considering these aspects, Chinese IT companies should prioritize there attraction of top-tier talent. Therefore, it is important to have a better understanding of the factors that influence employees’ turnover intention. The purpose of this study is to identify the causal relationship among psychological empowerment, job crafting, job satisfaction and turnover intention. This study will investigate how employees’ psychological empowerment decreases turnover intention and job crafting and job satisfaction have dual mediation in the relationship between psychological empowerment and turnover intention. Additionally, we focused our research on employees working in IT companies in the Beijing area of China. A total of 319 questionnaires were collected and a total of 310 questionnaires are utilized for analysis. The findings from analysis were as follows: First of all, psychological empowerment has a negative effect on turnover intention. Secondly, in the relationship between psychological empowerment and turnover intention, job crafting was validated to have statistically significant negative mediating effects. Moreover, in the psychological empowerment-turnover intention relationship, job satisfaction was also examined as having statistically significant negative mediating effects. Finally, the dual mediation effects of job crafting and job satisfaction in the relationship between psychological empowerment and turnover intention were revealed to be statistically significant. The study finding suggest academic and practical implications.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 2. 이론적 배경 2.1 심리적 임파워먼트 2.2 잡 크래프팅 2.3 직무만족 2.4 이직의도 3. 연구설계 3.1 연구모형 및 가설설정 3.2 심리적 임파워먼트와 이직의도 간의 관계 3.3 잡 크래프팅의 매개효과 3.4 직무만족의 매개효과 3.5 잡 크래프팅과 직무만족의 이중매개효과 4. 연구방법 4.1 자료수집 및 표본특성 4.2 변수의 조작적 정의 및 측정항목 5. 연구결과 5.1 타당성 및 신뢰성 검증 결과 5.2 가설검증 결과 6. 결론 및 논의 6.1 결과요약 6.2 연구의 시사점 6.3 연구의 한계점 참고문헌
부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
설립연도
2006
분야
사회과학>사회복지학
소개
본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다.
게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.