North Korea's literary policies have been carried out through the frame of ‘Juche realism’ without any significant changes since it was accomplished in the 1970s. However, there have been subtle changes from time to time. Discarding literary autonomy in the 80s, North Korean literature in the Kim Jong-il era shows an aspect that ideology has been consolidated again. This paper classifies the characteristics of North Korean literature into three categories, described in ≪Chosun Literature≫ in the Kim Jong-il era until the year of 2000 . Right after Kim Jong-il's succession, the literature of embodying the successor focused on depicting Kim Jong-il as an affectionate mother as it did when shaping Kim Il-sung. But, in the late 90's when economic hardship got worse, the two ideologies in the Kim Jong-il era, ‘the Red Flag Spirit’ and ‘the March of Hardship’, were emphasized. Furthermore, highlighting tradition and reaffirming the legitimacy of Kim Jong-il government are also distinctive features of the literature in his era. This literary tendency is a significant evidence that the North Korean literature in the era of Kim Jong-il recognizes reality as ‘a whole crisis’.
목차
1. 서론 2. ‘수령형상문학’과 ‘후계자형상문학’ 3. ‘붉은기 정신’과 ‘고난의 행군시대’ 문학 4. ‘전통’ 강조와 ‘통일’ 논의 문학 5. 결론을 대신하며 참고문헌 Abstract
중앙어문학회 [The Society of Chung-Ang Language & Literature]
설립연도
1993
분야
인문학>한국어와문학
소개
국어국문학의 연구를 통하여 국어국문학의 발전에 기여하고 국어국문학의 학풍을 진작함에 있다. 이에, 국어국문학 연구 자료의 조사/수집/정리 및 연구 결과의 평가와 편집을 하고, 전국 학회 규모의 연구 발표회와 각 분과별 세미나의 개최를 연 4회 한다. 또한 <어문론집>(현재 32집 발간)과 연구물의 간행한다. 더불어 국내외 연구 단체와의 제휴도 그 목적이 있다.