Background: Recently, a number of snowboarders and skiers have been increasing dramatically. The winter sports has several advantages such as maintaining or enhancing physical fitness as well as increasing psychological satisfaction. However, snowboarding and skiing related injuries are also increasing. Among these injuries, the frequency of concussion is increasing. Purposes: The purposes of this review are to provide updated information about sports related concussion in general including definitions of concussion, incidence rate of concussion in snowboarding and skiing, and methodological issues of the sport injury study in future research. Methods: To find literature, the following Electronical Data Base was searched(Medline, National Center for Biotechnology Information(NCBI), Koreastudies Information Service System(KISS), and theses. The searching terms were limited to either Korean language or English language and the published year from 1990 to 2006. Results: In results, there are not many research in snowboarding and skiing related concussion. Incidence rate of concussion in snowboarding was high(11 per 100 snowboarder-exposures). Overall, frequency of concussion injury occurred from 3~69%. However, the incidence rate of skiing related concussion could not calculate because there are several methodological problems with skiing related concussion research. Conclusion: In conclusions, there are few research in the winter sports related concussion. Incidence rate of snowboaring related concussion is high. By the way, due to methodological limitations, the incidence rate of skiing related concussion could not measure. Therefore, more research are required with appling appropriate methods in these two winter sports.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 II. 연구방법 1. 뇌진탕의 정의(definition of concussion) 2. 뇌진탕의 기전(mechanism) 3. 뇌진탕의 증후와 증상(sign and symptom) 4. 스노우보드 및 스키와 관련된 뇌진탕 발생률(snowboard and ski related concussion rate) III. 결론 및 제언 참고문헌
키워드
snowboardingskiingwinter sportsconcussionincidence rateconcussion riskinjury frequency
한국선수트레이너교육연구소 [Korean Athletic Training Assocaition]
설립연도
1992
분야
예술체육>체육
소개
KATA는 AT와 관련된 연수교육 프로그램을 보다 전문화되고 체계적으로 시스템을 구축하여 AT의 활성화와 제도정착을 위해노력함은 물론 각 분야의 전문 트레이너 교육을 보다 세분화하여 최신의지식과 정보를 일선 지도자 및 선수들에서 습득케 하여 AT의 중요성을 깊이 인식 시키고 수준높은 전문인을 양성하는데 주력하고있습니다.
간행물
간행물명
KATA 학술지 [The Journal of Korean Athletic Training Assocaition]