Earticle

현재 위치 Home

Session 5: Studies of Environment & Public health in Africa

Environmental Air Pollution, Metabolic Disorders and COVID-19 Fatality : Interlinkages that Jeopardize Health Sustainability in the Pandemic Era

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    선문효정학술연구회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    선문효정학술연구회 학술대회 프로시딩 바로가기
  • 통권
    Proceedings of THE 1st INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF HYOJEONG ACADEMY 2023 (2023.01)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.80-82
  • 저자
    Nlandu Roger NGATU, Luzitu Severin NANGANA
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A488975

※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.
※ 학술발표대회집, 워크숍 자료집 중 4페이지 이내 논문은 '요약'만 제공되는 경우가 있으니, 구매 전에 간행물명, 페이지 수 확인 부탁 드립니다.

3,000원

원문정보

초록

영어
COVID-19 pandemic is impacting environmental, socioeconomic and health determinants worldwide. Accor ding to a recent WHO’s report, 90% of world population are annually exposed to high air pollutants levels, which impairs cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic health in humans, causing approximately 4.2 million premature deaths. Airborne particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5m (PM2.5), which exerts severe toxic effects in the respiratory tract. Exposure to ambient air pollution (AAP) increases sensitivity to certain respiratory pathogens. Furthermore, coron avirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can induce metabolic disorders such as diabetes, a condition known as high risk factor for severe COVID-19. This study explored the associations between COVID-19 epidemiological indicators, atmospheric PM2.5 and metabolic disorders among 38 countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). Freely accessible and anonymous databases from WHO, “Our World in Data” and OECD website were used and analyzed with the use of Stata statistical software. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed for regional comparisons in regard to outcome variables (case fatality rate (CFR) and years of life lost due to COVID-19 (YLLs)), whereas multiple regression and logistic regression analyses were performed to determine country-level predictors of COVID-19 fatality in 2020. Mean population was 35,875,100 (+/-9,641,900) for a mean GDP per capita of 40,246.5 (+/-23,826.9) USD; there were 1,559,488 (+/-4,253,585) COVID-19 cases reported and 43,579.5 (+/-19,386) deaths for a CFR of 2.12 (1.3)% and YLLs of 566.8 (556.3) per 100,000. Mean annual atmospheric PM2.5 and NOx were relatively high, 13.3 (6.2) and 6,033 (1,331.9) g/m3. Overweight and obese population rate was 60.1 (3.7)%, and diabetes prevalence rate, 6.9 (0.4)%. In the multivariate regression analysis, rate of overweight and obese population (p<0.05) and diabetes prevalence (p<0.01) were positively associated with CFR, whereas the latter was positively associated with PM2.5 (OR=1.68 (1.6); p<0.05) and diabetes prevalence (OR=1. 98 (1.5); p<0.01) in the logistic regression analysis. COVID-19 YLLS were associated with diabetes prevalence onl y (OR=1.4 (0.2); p<0.05). There is need for an integrated preventive approach that also includes targeting AAP an d metabolic diseases in order to reduce COVID-19 fatality worldwide.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
2.1. Study design, data sources and outcome variables
2.2. Data analysis
3. Results, Discussions, and Conclusions
Acknowledgement
References

키워드

Air pollution COVID-19 fatality Health sustainability Metabolic disease.

저자

  • Nlandu Roger NGATU [ Department of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki 761-793, Japan/ Congo-Japan Communicable and Noncommunicable Diseases Research Group, Kongo central, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo). ]
  • Luzitu Severin NANGANA [ Congo-Japan Communicable and Noncommunicable Diseases Research Group, Kongo central, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo)./ Preventive Medicine Unit, Hopital Kimbanguiste de Kinshasa, Kinshasa, DR Congo. ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    선문효정학술연구회 [Sun Moon Hyojeong Academy Society]
  • 설립연도
    2023
  • 분야
    복합학>학제간연구
  • 소개
    Journal of Hyojeong Academia aims to serve as a global platform where researchers and scholars of various disciplines can contribute ideas for our sustainable global community of Co‐existence, Co‐prosperity, and Co‐righteousness. The journal is a multidisciplinary, open‐access, internationally peer‐reviewed academic journal, and it invites all areas of research conducted in the spirit of post materialism including studies centering on God, studies unifying religions and sciences, and studies on all aspects of Co‐existence, Co‐prosperity, and Co‐righteousness.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    선문효정학술연구회 학술대회 프로시딩
  • 간기
    반년간
  • 수록기간
    2023~2026
  • 십진분류
    KDC 238 DDC 289

이 권호 내 다른 논문 / 선문효정학술연구회 학술대회 프로시딩 Proceedings of THE 1st INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF HYOJEONG ACADEMY 2023

    피인용수 : 0건 (자료제공 : 네이버학술정보)

    함께 이용한 논문 이 논문을 다운로드한 분들이 이용한 다른 논문입니다.

      출처 : 네이버학술정보

        0개의 논문이 장바구니에 담겼습니다.

        페이지 저장
        소속기관 조회
        이용자님의 소속기관(단체)이 서비스에 가입되어 있는지 확인해 보십시오.
        기관회원에 소속되어 있는 이용자는 원문을 무료로 이용할 수 있습니다.