음악 청취가 운동시 신체적·생리적 변화에 미치는 영향에 대한 임상 논문 고찰
A Review of Clinical Studies on the Effects of Music Listening on Physical and Physiological Responses During Exercise
Purpose : The purpose of this review is to systematically analyze the effects of music listening on physical performance and physiological responses during exercise. Specifically, this study aims to examine how different music characteristics (e.g., tempo, intensity, preference) influence key physiological markers, such as heart rate, oxygen consumption (VO₂), and blood lactate levels, as well as physical performance metrics, including endurance and strength. By synthesizing existing clinical research, this review seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the interaction between music and exercise, offering theoretical insights into the potential applications of music in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and sports settings. Methods : To explore the effects of music listening on physical and physiological responses during exercise, a literature search was conducted using electronic databases such as DBpia, RISS, KISS, and Google Scholar. The search terms included combinations of "music," "exercise," "aerobic," "cardiopulmonary," "cortisol," "lactate," and "epinephrine." The inclusion criteria for selecting studies were clinical trials involving participants with no auditory or exercise-related impairments. Studies were selected based on variations in music tempo, genre, preference, and the presence or absence of music. Additionally, studies incorporating relaxation, stimulation, or brainwave-modulated music were included. A total of 27 studies were ultimately selected for review. Results : Among the selected studies, 40.7% used a control group and only 33.3% applied randomized assignment. Most studies had fewer than 20 participants, with a total of 534 subjects (68.4% male, 85.2% in their 20s). Music tempo was the most commonly tested variable (59.3%), followed by genre and preference. Objective physiological tools (e.g., Polar HR monitor, gas analyzer, blood analysis) were used in only 14% of studies, while 82% relied on subjective measures. Statistically significant effects of music on physiological or performance outcomes were reported in 66.7% of studies. Conclusion : The findings suggest that music listening can influence physiological responses and enhance exercise performance. However, inconsistencies in study design, limited sample sizes, and insufficient use of randomized controlled methods limit the generalizability of current evidence. Future studies should adopt double-blind, randomized controlled designs with standardized assessment tools and consider personalized music interventions. This approach will help establish music as a reliable therapeutic adjunct in physical therapy and rehabilitation.
목차
< ABSTRACT > Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성 2. 연구의 목적 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 대상 선정 및 방법 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 1. 분석 방법 및 결과 2. 연구 디자인 분석 3. 연도별 분석 4. 피험자 분석 5. 처치방법 분석 6. 평가방법 분석 7. 결과 분석 Ⅳ. 고찰 1. 음악의 정의와 생리적 자극 요소 2. 리듬과 템포에 따른 음악 분류 및생리적 특성 3. 선호 음악과 운동 반응의 상관성 4. 운동 중 주요 호르몬과 음악의 상호작용 5. 종합 고찰 및 운동 적용 방안 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
한국지역사회건강관리협회 대한건강과학학회 [Korean society of health sciences]
설립연도
2004
분야
의약학>예방의학
소개
본 법인은 국민건강 향상의 일환으로 지역사회내의 재택 노인 및 장애인, 산업체 근로자나 생활 스포츠인 및 의료서비스로부터 소외된 계층 등 지역사회 주민들을 대상으로 각 개개인의 건강을 유지·증진시키기 위하여 건강관리 프로그램 등을 효율적으로 운영하여 지역사회 주민들이 육체적·정신적·사회적으로 건전하고 행복한 삶을 영위케 함은 물론 이차적으로 의료비절감 효과 증대 및 건강한 복지국가건설에 일조하고자 하는데 그 근본 목적이 있다.
간행물
간행물명
대한건강과학학회지 [Journal of Korean society of health sciences]