Earticle

초록

영어

In this paper, I examine adverbs used in the form “X wa,” collecting actual examples and analyzing their formal characteristics with particular attention to their semantic functions. From the perspective of the independent use of “X,” the occurrences of “X wa” can be broadly classified into three types: ＜X / X wa＞, ＜X’ ni / X’ wa＞, and ＜X’ wa＞. The grammatical features of each type are then discussed in detail. The findings can be summarized as follows: In the case of ＜X / X wa＞, two major functions can be distinguished: the expression of a viewpoint and the expression of disclosure. The former includes adverbs such as ‘gutaitekini wa’ (“specifically”) and ‘tadashiku wa’ (“correctly”), which originally denote aspects or perspectives but, when used in the form “X wa,” regulate the content of the sentence while simultaneously influencing its mode of expression. The latter is exemplified by ‘hontō wa’ (“in fact”), which derives from adverbs indicating an extreme degree and functions as a declarative adverb revealing the speaker’s true intention. The adverb ‘jitsu wa’ (“actually”) takes the form ＜X’ wa＞ and conveys the meaning of disclosure, but with the distinctive feature of expressing the speaker’s subjective attitude in revealing something unexpected. Meanwhile, adverbs such as ‘arui wa’ (“or”) and ‘moshiku wa’ (“alternatively”), which denote indeterminacy, as well as ‘yō wa’ (“in short”), which denotes summarization, derive their semantic functions directly from the inherent lexical meanings of “X’.”

목차

1. はじめに
2. 先行研究と本稿の立場
3. 考察の対象と方法
4. 考察結果
4.1 ｢X／Xは｣の場合
4.2 ｢X’に／X’は｣の場合
4.3 ｢X’は｣の場合
5. おわりに
【用例出典】
【参考文献】

키워드

저자

• 全紫蓮 [ 전자연 | 慶尚国立大学校 日語教育科 副教授, 日本語学(現代日本語文法論) ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  일본언어문화 [Journal of japanese Language and Culture]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-9585

• 수록기간

  2002~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 730 DDC 495