Earticle

초록

영어

The comparative research on the myth of Korea and Japan was mostly conducted on the areas of cultural phylogeny.That is the reason why there are a lot of similarities in the myth of both countries.Many people think that it is the result of the exchange of culture and human resources as well as conquests.This research method, however, has some problems.For example, this method focuses only on similarity, and cannot find any distinctiveness.To focus only similarity has flaws which make impossible to separate conquest and cultural exchange.
It is necessary to enlarge the materials and areas in order to overcome this problem.Since mythological stories handed down orally are actively exhumed, it needs to compare legend as well as documents.In addition, it is essential not to limit the areas to the Japanese mainland, but to expand to Ryukyu in Okinawa, and to Ainu in Hokkaido.In this backdrop, the comparative research will include more various mythological themes than just literature-centered materials.
In addition, it is necessary to seek distinctiveness together with similarity. The ultimate purpose of the comparative mythology studies the university and the particularity.When these researches are conducted well, it is possible to compare the speculative system as well as the particularity of the myth.Therefore, it is necessary to develop a research method on this point. Otherwise, it is likely to remain as a simple comparison.If we are aware of this problem and conduct comparative researches with various methods, we will find mythological distinctiveness of both countries unlimitedly.More efforts should be followed for further investigation.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 일본에 있어서 비교연구의 현황
Ⅲ. 한국에 있어서 비교연구의 현황 
Ⅳ. 비교연구에 있어서 문제점과 새로운 방안에 대한 모색
Ⅴ. 결론

키워드

비교신화학 문화계통론 문화영역 기마민족설 보편성 특수성 문헌신화 구비신화 왕권신화 cultural phylogeny cultural exchange Ryukyu Inu comparative mythology particularity of the myth comparative research

저자

• 魯成煥 [ 노성환 | 울산대학교 일어일문학과, 교수, 비교민속학 전공 ]

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