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현대중국어 부정문의 간접 화행 연구: 의사소통의 관점에서
A Study on the Indirect Speech Act of Negative Sentences in Modern Chinese: from the Point of Communication

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    동북아시아문화학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    동북아 문화연구 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제79집 (2024.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.199-218
  • 저자
    이범열
  • 언어
    한국어(KOR)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A453256

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원문정보

초록

영어
This study aims to show the communicative effectiveness by using negative sentences as an indirect speech act conveying various meanings in the course of communication. First, the study took an overview of the speech act theory, and then explained the difference between a direct speech act and an indirect speech act. Second. it discussed four types of negative sentences used as an indirect speech act, such as negative declarative sentences, negative interrogative sentences, negative imperative sentences, and negative exclamatory sentences. Third, it discussed about the relation of an indirect speech act and politeness based on the theory of Lakoff and Brown & Levinson. Fourth, the discussion about the communicative effectiveness by the use of negative sentences as an indirect speech act is as follows. 1) Negative declarative sentences are often used to indirectly express ‘suggestion’, ‘refusal’, ‘recommendation’, ‘request’, ‘reproach’ etc, decreasing the face threat of the listener, from which the listener gets comfort easily. 2) Negative interrogative sentences are frequently used to euphemistically express ‘reproach’, ‘recommendation’, ‘refutation, ‘protest’ etc rather than ‘question’, which brings about communicative effectiveness by decreasing the face threat of the listener. 3) Negative imperative sentences are also used for expressing indirectly and euphemistically ‘suggestion’, ‘warning’, ‘advice’, ‘recommendation’ etc rather than ‘order’, which tends to decrease the listener’s psychological stress and burden, through which the listener easily accepts the delivered contents. 4) Negative exclamatory sentences are very often used to indirectly and softly express ‘self consolness’, ‘complaint’, ‘monologue’, ‘ridicule’, ‘reproach’, ‘comfort’ etc, decreasing the threat of either the speaker’s face or the listener’s face, which brings about the communicative effectiveness. The conclusion is that the use of negative sentences as an indirect speech act is an useful tool for communicative effectiveness in the course of daily communication.

저자

  • 이범열

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
  • 설립연도
    2000
  • 분야
    복합학>학제간연구
  • 소개
    동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    동북아 문화연구 [Journal of North-east Asian Cultures]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1598-3692
  • 수록기간
    2001~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 910 DDC 950

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