In Vitro Biological Activities and Relative Chemicals in Different Extracts of Licorice and Fermenting Licorice
감초 및 발효감초의 다양한 추출물의 In Vitro 생물학적 활성 및 관련 화학물질
Zaijun Geng, Miaomiao Guo, Huirong Zhang, Guanjie Song, Xiaohui Zhang, Xiaoyan Gong, Li Li
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영어(ENG)
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A451829
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Purpose: This paper aims to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the differences between the main chemicals in different licorice and fermented licorice (FL) extracts and their in vitro skin care activities and active ingredients. To evaluate the effect of fermentation on the efficacy of licorice. Methods: The DPPH free radical scavenging activity, mushroom tyrosinase activity, tyrosinase activity of B16F10 cells, and melanin synthesis inhibition activity of different extracts treated by fermentation and different extracts without fermentation treatment were evaluated. The effects of ethyl acetate components (EaF) including glycyrrhizin, isoglycyrrhizin, liquiritoside, isoliquiritigenin and glycyrrhizin ketone A on melanin synthesis were tested in vitro. Further assessment of FL at stromal metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) levels in human dermal fibroblasts (HDF). Results: Glycyrrhizin, isoglycyrrhizin, liquiritoside, isoliquiritigenin were improved in FL, and the antioxidant and MMP-1 inhibitory activities of FL controls were significantly increased. Conclusion: After fermentation, the anti-aging effect of licorice was greatly improved, indicating that the fermentation process had a good effect on improving the efficacy of licorice.
한국어
목적: 본 논문은 감초와 발효감초(FL) 추출물의 주요 화학성분과 이들의 in vitro 피부미용 활성 및 유효성분의 차이를 정성적 및 정 량적으로 분석하고자 한다. 또한 감초의 효능에 대한 발효의 영향을 평가한다. 방법: 발효 추출물과 무발효추출물의 DPPH 자유 라 디칼 소거 활성, 버섯 티로시나제 활성, B16F10 세포의 티로시나제 활성 및 멜라닌 합성 억제 활성을 평가하였다. 글리시리진, 이 소글리시리진, 리퀴리토사이드, 이소리퀴리티게닌 및 글리시리진 케톤 A를 포함한 에틸 아세테이트 성분(EaF)이 멜라닌 합성에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 in vitro 시험을 진행하였다. 또한 FL의 인간 진피 섬유아세포(HDF)에서 MMP-1의 발현을 확인하였다. 결과: 글리시리진, 이소글리시리진, 리퀴리토사이드, 이소리퀴리티게닌은 FL에서 개선되었으며, FL의 항산화 및 MMP-1 저해 활 성이 유의하게 증가하였다. 결론: 발효 후 감초의 항노화 효과가 크게 향상되었으며, 이는 발효 과정이 감초의 효능 향상에 좋은 효 과가 있음을 나타냅니다
Abstract Introduction Material and Methods 1. Chemicals and regents 2. Extraction method and preparation of fermented licorice 3. Cell culture 4. DPPH radical scavenging activity 5. Mushroom tyrosinase assay 6. Cell viability assay 7. Assay of cellular tyrosinase activity 8. Measurement of melanin content 9. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 10. Total flavonoid content 11. Total polyphenol content 12. Total polysaccharide content 13. Quantitation of the main constituents by HPLC/DAD 14. Data analysis Results and Discussion 1. DPPH radical scavenging activity 2. Mushroom tyrosinase inhibition activity 3. Evaluation of the cellular effects 4. Total flavonoid, protein, and polysaccharide contents 5. Quantitation of the main constituents of different fractions, FL and NFL Conclusion Author's contribution References
Zaijun Geng [ 경재군 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
Miaomiao Guo [ 곽묘묘 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
Huirong Zhang [ 장혜영 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
Guanjie Song [ 송관결 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
Xiaohui Zhang [ 장소혜 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
Xiaoyan Gong [ 공효연 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
Li Li [ 리려 | College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology&Business University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China ]
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