생애주기별 음주운전에 미치는 위험요인 : 국민건강영양조사 제8기 자료를 바탕으로
Factors Influencing Drunk Driving Across the Lifespan : Insights from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
Objectives: Among the alcohol’s harm, drunk driving is identified as the most critical issue from a public health perspective. Drunk driving accidents are preventable and can result in injuries or fatalities not only for the driver but also for others. The incidence of drunk driving is most prominent in the age groups of 30s, 50s, 40s, reflecting the influence of normative beliefs and diverse life environments associated with each age cohort. In response, this study aims to identify lifecycle-specific factors influencing drunk driving and provide foundational data to decrease the incidence of such incidents. Methods: Using raw data from the 8th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency(2018-2021), the analysis focused on a weighted sample of 24,966,369 adults aged 19 and above, eligible for alcohol consumption in Korea. The dependent variable is the occurrence of drunk driving, while the independent variables include sociodemographic characteristics (sex, age, household income, education level, occupation, marital status), alcohol-related factors (age of drinking initiation, frequency of drinking, frequency of binge drinking), and safety consciousness factors (frequency of riding in vehicles with drunk drivers and seatbelt usage in accompanying vehicles). Results: The study findings reveal a higher prevalence of drunk driving experiences among middle-aged, elderly, and young adults, the frequency of rides in other drunk driving vehicles correlating across all age groups. Notably, associations were found between drunk driving and factors such as seatbelt usage in accompanying vehicles, age at which alcohol consumption commenced, and marital status, with significant relationships observed among middle-aged and older individuals. Additionally, binge drinking frequency showed a meaningful correlation with the middle-aged population. Conclusions: Consequently, Recommendations include proposing tailored programs for safety awareness through traffic safety education, utilizing community-based public health and medical institutions. Suggestions for developing personalized education and correctional programs, considering lifecycle-specific characteristics, were offered to enhance safety consciousness and mitigate the prevalence of drunk driving.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 A. 연구 설계 B. 연구대상 C. 변수의 정의 D. 자료 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 A. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성 B. 생애주기별 음주운전 관련 요인: 다중회귀분석 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
알코올과 건강행동학회 [Korean Society of Alcohol Science and Health Behavior]
설립연도
2000
분야
의약학>예방의학
소개
알코올에 대한 생리적, 임상적, 보건적, 사회적, 문화적 측면에서의 과학적 연구를 통해 학문적 발전을 이룩할뿐 아니라, 알코올로 인한 문제를 예방, 치료하며, 절주에 대한 교육, 홍보를 통해 건전한 음주 문화를 형성케하여 궁극적으로 국민의 건강을 증진시키고자 하는데 창립의 목적인 있음.
[중점적인 연구분야]
1. 알코올관련 식품학 등의 기초과학
2. 알코올 중독 예방, 치료, 재활관련 임상의학
3. 알코올 문제 예방, 치료, 재활, 관리, 정책관련 보건학
4. 음주문화 및 음주행태관련 사회과학
5. 생리, 독성 등 기타 알코올관련 학문분야
간행물
간행물명
알코올과 건강행동연구 [Alcohol and Health Behavior Research]