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Polysaccharides in Pinus pumila cones: Chemical composition and biological activities

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 학술대회 바로가기
  • 통권
    2019 International Symposium of Institute of Forest Science (2019.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.89-89
  • 저자
    Zijiang Li, Rui Xu, Wei Liu, Jie Zhang, Lei Wu, Chuanling Si
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A450339

원문정보

초록

영어
The pine cones of Pinus pumila were extracted by ethanol. From the resulted residues, the polysaccharides of P. pumila cones were obtained by hot water extraction, spray drying and alcohol precipitation processes. The content of the polysaccharides was determined by phenol sulfuric acid method. The analysis of monosaccharide composition of the polysaccharide conducted by gas chromatography revealed that it was a heteropolysaccharide and consisted of L-arabinose, D-mannose, D-glucose and D-galactose in a molar ratio of 2.33:1.00:2.20:1.94, which indicated typical IR characteristics of polysaccharides. In addition, the antioxidant activity of polysaccharides was evaluated by measuring DPPH free radical and ABTS free radical scavenging capacity, as well as reducing capacity, and then the immunoregulatory activity of polysaccharides against RAW264.7 macrophages was evaluated by in vitro experiments. The results showed that pine cones polysaccharides of P. pumila exhibited significant scavenging effects on DPPH radicals, ABTS+ radicals and strong reducing power in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, polysaccharides of P. pumila cones could stimulate RAW264.7 macrophages to produce a large amount of NO, but had no effect on cell proliferation. Overall, polysaccharides from Pinus pumila cones may have potential applications in the medical and food industries.

키워드

Pinus pumila Polysaccharides of pine cones Immunoregulatory activity Monosaccharide composition Antioxidant activity

저자

  • Zijiang Li [ Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; Shandong Institute of Commerce and Technology, Jinan 250103, China ]
  • Rui Xu [ Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China ]
  • Wei Liu [ Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China ]
  • Jie Zhang [ Shandong Institute of Commerce and Technology, Jinan 250103, China ]
  • Lei Wu [ Institute of Applied Chemistry, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanchang 330096, China ] Corresponding Author
  • Chuanling Si [ Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 학술대회
  • 간기
    부정기
  • 수록기간
    2017~2024
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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