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Anatomical characteristics and chemical components content of indonesian bamboos species

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 학술대회 바로가기
  • 통권
    2019 International Symposium of Institute of Forest Science (2019.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.83-83
  • 저자
    Muhammad Iqbal Maulana, Rio Ardiansyah Murda, Marwanto Marwanto, Byantara Darsan Purusatama, Denni Prasetia, Deded Sarip Nawawi, Siti Nikmatin, Wahyu Hidayat, Nam-Hun Kim, Fauzi Febrianto
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A450333

원문정보

초록

영어
The aims of this study was to characterize the anatomical structure and the chemical properties of seven bamboo species that grow in Indonesia. Species of bamboo used in this study include betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper), sembilang bamboo (Dendrocalamus giganteus), andong bamboo (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea), tali bamboo (Gigantochloa apus), hitam bamboo (Gigantochloa artoviolacea), ampel bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris var. vulgaris), and kuning bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris var. striata). Anatomical characteristics observed include vascular bundle type and cell dimension in three microscopic sections. Chemical properties examination includes the determination of holocellulose content, alpha cellulose content, lignin content, extractives content, acidity, and buffering capacity. The observations showed that the type of vascular bundles III were found in sembilang bamboo, tali bamboo, andong bamboo, and ampel bamboo. Meanwhile, betung bamboo, hitam bamboo and kuning bamboo have a type of vascular bundle IV. The highest holocellulose and alpha-cellulose content were found in ampel and hitam bamboo, respectively. The pH value of the seven types of bamboo shows that all bamboo species tend to be acidic.

키워드

Anatomy Bamboo Chemical composition Basic properties

저자

  • Muhammad Iqbal Maulana [ Forest Products Department, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
  • Rio Ardiansyah Murda [ Forest Products Department, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
  • Marwanto Marwanto [ Forest Products Department, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
  • Byantara Darsan Purusatama [ Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-Si, 24341, Republic of Korea ]
  • Denni Prasetia [ Silviculture Department, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
  • Deded Sarip Nawawi [ Forest Products Department, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
  • Siti Nikmatin [ Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia; Surfactant and Bioenergy Research Center, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
  • Wahyu Hidayat [ Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Lampung University, Indonesia ]
  • Nam-Hun Kim [ Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-Si, 24341, Republic of Korea ] Corresponding Author
  • Fauzi Febrianto [ Forest Products Department, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 학술대회
  • 간기
    부정기
  • 수록기간
    2017~2024
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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