Effect of steam treatment on the properties of hybrid oriented strand board made from Mangium wood (Acacia mangium Willd.) and Betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.F) Backer ex. Heyne) strands
2019 International Symposium of Institute of Forest Science (2019.09)바로가기
페이지
pp.82-82
저자
Muhammad Iqbal Maulana, Marwanto Marwanto, Soleh Muhamad, Sena Maulana, Rita Kartika Sari, Wahyu Hidayat, Deded Sarip Nawawi, Siti Nikmatin, Nam-Hun Kim, Fauzi Febrianto
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A450332
원문정보
초록
영어
The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of mangium wood and betung bamboo hybrid oriented strand board (OSB) with steam treatment. Mangium (Acacia mangium Willd.) and betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.F) Backer ex. Heyne) strands were steamed at 126ºC temperature and 0.14 MPa pressure for 1 hour. Hybrid OSB with 30 × 30 × 0.9 cm³ size and 0.7 g.cm-3 target density were prepared from mangium strands as face layers and bamboo strands as core layer. Phenol formaldehyde adhesive content of 8% and shelling ratio of 25/50/25 were used. The evaluation of hybrid OSB properties were refering to the JIS A 5908-2003 standard. The results showed that the steam treatment improves the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting OSB hybrids. Observed physical and mechanical properties of hybrid OSB meet the requirements of CSA 0437.0 (Grade O-1) standard. Steam treatments reduce the hemicellulose and extractives content of mangium and betung bamboo strands.
Muhammad Iqbal Maulana [ Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Indonesia ]
Marwanto Marwanto [ Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Indonesia ]
Soleh Muhamad [ Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Indonesia ]
Sena Maulana [ Forestry Engineering, Faculty of Production and Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA), Lampung Selatan, Indonesia ]
Rita Kartika Sari [ Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Indonesia ]
Wahyu Hidayat [ Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Lampung University, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia ]
Deded Sarip Nawawi [ Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Indonesia ]
Siti Nikmatin [ Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia; Surfactant and Bioenergy Research Center, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia ]
Nam-Hun Kim [ Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-Si, 24341, Republic of Korea ]
Corresponding Author
Fauzi Febrianto [ Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Indonesia ]
Corresponding Author