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中国居民性别、心理健康状况与心理健康知能的相互关系研究 —— 基于CGSS调查数据
The Relationship among Gender, Mental Health Status, and Mental Health Literacy in Chinese Residents : Evidence from China's CGSS Survey Data
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- 발행기관
- 부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) 바로가기
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- 간행물
- Journal of China Studies KCI 등재 바로가기
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- 통권
- 제27권 1호 (2024.03)바로가기
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- 페이지
- pp.143-165
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- 저자
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- 언어
- 중국어(CHI)
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- URL
- https://www.earticle.net/Article/A445304
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6,000원
원문정보
초록
- 영어
- Gender-related differences are a widely discussed topic in mental health research, as sex and gender interact in more complex ways to affect mental health risk, progression and outcomes than other non-psychological problems. In this study, we explored the interrelationship of gender, mental health status, and mental health literacy, utilizing data from China General Social Survey (CGSS). Our central goal was to investigate the gender gap in mental health within Chinese society and illuminate its underlying causal pathway. Drawing upon current literature, we posited gender disparities exist in mental health in Chinese society, with women reporting lower levels of mental health than their male counterparts. We also hypothesized that mental health literacy plays an important intermediary role in this relationship. Our investigation utilized a representative sample drawn from CGSS, in which the richness of the population-wide data offers invaluable insights into the intricate dynamics between gender, mental health status, and mental health literacy. Employing a multistep data analysis approach, we began with a bivariate ANOVA analysis to compare gender-based difference in mental health status and assessed mental health literacy. Subsequently, we constructed and analyzed a structural equation model in order to better identify causal pathways underlying the gender gap in mental health. Our findings substantiated the existence of a gender gap in mental health status in Chinese society, with women reporting relatively poorer mental health levels, and found factors such as parental status and occupational status are relevant to women's mental health. Regarding mental health literacy, while men and women are similar in identifying mental health problems, women are more likely to incorrectly attribute mental problems to the influence of religious and/or supernatural factors. The study further suggested the poorer mental health status of women can, at least partially, be attributable to the lack of relevant knowledge, as the structural equation model obtained in the study supported the mediation effect of mental health literacy between gender and mental health status. These findings highlight the importance of mental health literacy and mental health education in China, on account of their potentially beneficial effects on women's mental wellbeing.
목차
Abstract
1. 引言
2. 文献回顾
2.1 心理健康的性别差异及其机制
2.2 心理健康知能
2.3 问题提出与研究假设
3. 研究设计
3.1 数据来源
3.2 变量测量
4. 数据分析
4.1 性别与心理健康状况分析
4.2 心理健康知能的总体情况
4.3 结构方程模型分析
5. 讨论与结论
参考文献
키워드
Gender Differences; Gender Gap; Health Gap; Mental Health; Mental Health Literacy저자
간행물 정보
발행기관
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- 발행기관명
- 부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
- 설립연도
- 2006
- 분야
- 사회과학>사회복지학
- 소개
- 본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다. 게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.
간행물
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- 간행물명
- Journal of China Studies
- 간기
- 계간
- pISSN
- 1975-5902
- eISSN
- 3022-5590
- 수록기간
- 2006~2026
- 등재여부
- KCI 등재
- 십진분류
- KDC 912 DDC 951
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