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Reflection on the First Offense Exemption Clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion in China

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    원광대학교 법학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    원광법학 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제39집 제3호 (2023.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.267-281
  • 저자
    Zhao Bo
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A438493

원문정보

초록

영어
The first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion in China embodies the normative purposes of both guaranteeing the national tax revenue, maintaining the order of tax collection and administration, and displaying the modesty of criminal law, and setting up the “Golden Bridge” for the actor to retreat. The provisions of the first offense exemption clause only apply to the taxpayers who have evaded a large amount of taxes but not to the withholding agent. This not only has legal basis, but also in line with the needs of reality. The first offense exemption clause can only be applied to taxpayers if they have committed tax evasion under Paragraph 1 of Article 201 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China and they have accepted the orders of the tax authorities for correction and administrative punishment, moreover, the extent of back-payment of taxes, late fees and fines, and the subjective attitude of accepting administrative punishment will affect the application of the exemption clause for first-time offenders. The first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion is faced with loose applicable conditions, which does not fully reflect Criminal Policy of Temper Justice with Mercy, which shows that the administrative power has arrogated over the judicial power and gradually evolved into the applicable predicament of a “Get-out-of-jail-free card”, in order to solve the dilemma of its application, it is necessary to improve its application conditions, increase the amount of tax evasion in different proportion, clarify the powers of various organs, and ensure the seamless connection of the two-way linking mechanism between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, at the same time, further normative interpretation and in-depth excavation of the first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion of the legal basis to solve practical problems.

목차

Ⅰ. Normative purpose of the first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion
Ⅱ.Normative interpretation of the first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion
Ⅲ. Applicable dilemmas of the first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion
Ⅳ.Solution to applicable dilemmas of the first offense exemption clause of the Crime of Tax Evasion
Bibliography
ABSTRACT

키워드

the Crime of Tax Evasion the First Offense Exemption Clause Two-way Joint Execution

저자

  • Zhao Bo [ Associate Professor, Master Supervisor, Law School, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    원광대학교 법학연구소 [THE LAW RESEARCH INSTITUTE WONKWANG UNIVERSTIY]
  • 설립연도
    1961
  • 분야
    사회과학>법학
  • 소개
    법에 대한 이론적 · 실제적 연구를 수행하고 그 결과를 발표하여 한국과 지역사회의 법률문화의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 설립되었으며 법학일반이론과 법학교육방법 등의 연구와 법률구조안내 및 상담을 한다

간행물

  • 간행물명
    원광법학 [Journal of Law research]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1598-429X
  • eISSN
    2508-4526
  • 수록기간
    1962~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 360 DDC 340

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