인구소멸위기와 일본의 다문화정책 - ‘다문화공생사회’와 재일조선인문제의 간극 -
Population Extinction Crisis and Japan's Multicultural Policy - Gap between 'a multicultural society' and the issue of Zainichi Koreans -
After peaking in 2004, Japan's population has been declining continuously since 2005. On the other hand, the foreigner registration index gradually increased, exceeding 2 million since 2005, and the tendency of foreigners to stay long-term and to settle down is increasing. Accordingly, the Japanese government began to reconsider its policy on foreigners, realizing that it is not in accordance with the current situation to deal with foreigners residing in Japan only from the perspective of ‘utilization’ or ‘management’ of foreign workers. In March 2006, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications officially began to use the expression “multicultural coexistence” and began to recognize foreigners as members of Japanese society. The Japanese government moved away from the perception that “foreigners = temporary existence” and began to take the view that foreign residents are also residents and local residents. Multicultural policy is characterized by a symbiosis that eliminates political, social, economic, and cultural inequalities and differences. However, despite the Japanese government's basic policy toward foreigners, the perception of the Japanese has not changed. While the Japanese government is implementing a multi-cultural policy towards foreigners, an unprecedented phenomenon of exclusion from foreigners is also occurring in Japanese society at the same time. A representative example is the activity of the Citizens' Association that does not allow special privileges in Japan. Therefore, in this study, the gap between Japan's perception of Zainichi Koreans and the policy of multicultural coexistence is very large, and the purpose of this study is to examine what should be prioritized for coexistence in Northeast Asia.
목차
1. 머리말 2. 일본의 인구소멸 추이 3. 일본의 사회적인 인구감소와 다문화정책 4. 재특회의 등장과 재일조선인문제 참고문헌 영문초록
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.