The research purpose of this paper is to examine the survival rate of the ‘-zhu(族)’ type by analyzing the current status and frequency of use of new words by year. The contents of the study included statistical analysis of syllables and coinage forms in terms of morphology, including the current status and frequency of use of new words of ‘-zhu(族)’ by year in terms of quantitative linguistics. Therefore, this study paid attention to the initial generation, growth, and survival of new words. The newly coined word of the ‘-zhu(族)’ emerged from the 1980s and peaked in the 2013 period, and became the most frequently used newly coined word. For the research data, 163 ‘-zhu(族)’ data collected in the ‘newspaper’ area of BCC were used. Among the various areas of BCC, research data were collected by limiting it to human beings. The results of the study could be summarized the generation cycle of ‘-zhu (族)’ new words as the emergence period from 1980 to 1999, the growth period from 2000 to 2013, and the stabilization period after 2013. The one-year survival rate was 78.88% of the 161 new words to be analyzed, while the five-year survival rate was 54.48% of the new words survived, and the 10-year survival rate was 45.90% of the new words. According to the analysis of the area of use of new words of the ‘-zhu(族)’, like the recent trend of new words of the [+ren(人)], it was dominant in the order of ‘leisure>social problems> work>economy>communication>other>marriage’. In terms of the number of syllables, 82.3% of new words were formed by three syllables. After that, it is in the order of frequency of 5 syllables > 2 syllables > 4 syllables > 6 syllables. As for the coinage form, the type of ‘Chinese + ethnic group’ accounts for the largest proportion of 79.0%. Next, it appeared in the order of ‘Olaean + Tribal’ type> ‘Olaean translation + Tribal’ type> ‘Olaean abbreviation + Tribal’ type, ‘Mixed word + Tribal’ type, and ‘Chinese abbreviation + Tribal’.
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.