Language is the supreme tool for people to express their thoughts, the link to maintain the nation, and the treasure house of history. Dialects are the important sources of the continuous enrichment of a nation’s vocabulary, providing fresh nutrients for the enrichment and development of the vocabulary of the language. This study analyses the usage of the degree adverb “zei” ( ) in a Chinese Northeast Dialect from the aspects of syntactic distribution, semantic characteristics and pragmatic functions. Syntactically, “zei” is used to modify verbs, nouns and adjectives. However, there are special requirements for the structure and meaning of the words after it. Semantically, “zei” can be used as a noun, verb, adjective and adverb in the ancient and modern Chinese, but usually contains derogatory meanings. However, when used in the northeast dialect, it can play a role in adjusting the degree, and can modify words with both commentary and derogatory meanings. Pragmatically, “zei” can be used for exaggerating feelings and emotions and highlighting the focus of the topic. The study is helpful to promote the development of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, so that teachers and students can deeply understand the diversity of the language itself and accurately use these words.
목차
1. Introduction 2. Sources of the target data 3. Syntactic analysis 3.1 Modifying verbs 3.2 Modifying adjectives 3.3 Modifying nouns 4. Semantic characteristics 4.1 Semantic meaning 4.2 Semantic prosody 5. Pragmatic usage 5.1 Exaggerating feelings and emotions 5.2 Highlighting the focus of the topic 6. Conclusion References [Abstract]
국제언어인문학회 [INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR HUMANISTIC STUDIES IN LANGUAGE]
설립연도
2000
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
국제언어인문학회는 '언어를 통한 인문학 연구'의 필요성에 동감하는 여러 전공분야 학자들의 뜻을 담고 있습니다. 언어에 초점을 맞추는 것은, 다양한 전공분야의 참여에서 생겨날 수 있는 '이질적 집합'의 상황을 극복하기 위한 장치입니다. 현재로서는 작은 불씨를 지핀 것에 불과합니다. 그러나 이렇게 일구어진 불꽃이 새로운 학풍의 바람결에 커다란 섬광으로 빛나게 될 날이 올 것을 우리는 확신합니다. 우리의 학회와 학술지는 인문학 불변의 가치와 시대적 사명을 인식하는 국내외의 학자들을 향해 활짝 개방되어 있습니다. 특정 전공의 범위를 넘어서서 철학, 문학, 언어학, 종교, 역사, 문화, 예술 등의 시각에서 언어의 본질을 토론할 기회가 될 것입니다.