Earticle

초록

영어

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether two English prefixes dis- and un- exhibit different phonological distributions, and to formalize the tendency and motivation by stochastic phonological theory. For this purpose, this study collects the data from Carnegie Mellon University Pronouncing Dictionary and analyses them by conducting a series of simple linear regression tests. As a result, our finding is that the distribution of dis- and un- is different with each other depending on the initial stops(both oral and nasal) and liquids of the bases they attach. By formalizing the distribution within the framework of Maximum Entropy Grammar(Maxent; Hayes and Wilson 2008), we can identify that the interaction of the phonological motivations like voice assimilation, obligatory contour principle, syllable contact law and other English phonotactics affects the distribution. Thus, dis- is more likely to attach to base-initial voiceless stops, while un- tends toward voiced stops, nasal [n], and liquids. Furthermore, we conduct a survey experiment of English native speakers to confirm the prediction of the Maxent grammar. The result is that the tendency predicted by the grammar largely reflects the intuition of English native speakers.

목차

I. 서론
II. 자료수집 및 통계분석
2.1. 자료수집
2.2. 통계분석
III. 최대 엔트로피 문법에 의한 분석
3.1. 최대 엔트로피 문법
3.2. dis-와 un-의 결합양상 형식화
IV. 실험
4.1. 설문조사
4.2. 실험결과
V. 결론
Works Cited
Abstract

키워드

저자

• 박창범 [ Park, Chang-beom | 서원대학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-3293

• 수록기간

  1968~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 840 DDC 810