관광소비자의 불공정거래 경험에 대한 현상학적 연구 : OTA를 대상으로
A Phenomenological Study on the Unfair Trade Experience of Tourism Consumers : A case of the Online Travel Agency
The purpose of this study is to analyze the unfair trade experience of tourism consumers using OTA by applying the phenomenological research method, and to discover the individual characteristics, essential structure, and general structural description of the experience. The data collection for the analysis was collected through in-depth one-on-one interviews with 8 tourism consumers who had experience in unfair trade in the process of tourism products. As an analysis method, Colaizzi(1978)'s phenomenological research technique was applied. Colaizzi's phenomenological research technique is characterized by focusing on the common attributes of the research participants' statements. As a result of the analysis, 3 essential structures, 8 theme clusters, and 27 themes were derived. The derived essential structure was matched with the research problem of the 'content-cause-evaluation' structure. First, in terms of content, 'difficulty of canceling the contract' was derived as the essence, and 'excessive cancellation fee', 'avoidance of refund responsibility' were derived for the theme cluster. Second, in terms of the cause of the transaction, 'irrationality of the transaction conditions' was derived as the essence, and 'abuse of business status', 'infringement of property rights and choice of tourism consumers', 'unfair business conditions', 'vulnerable tourism consumer status' were derived for the theme cluster. Third, in terms of evaluation, 'distrust of OTA' was derived as the essence, and 'OTA's lack of service mind', 'OTA's indifference to tourism consumer protection' were derived from the theme cluster. In conclusion, this study confirmed the practical problems that occur in OTA by presenting the essential structure through the experience of unfair trade of tourism consumers.
목차
Abstract I. 서론 II. 이론적 고찰 1. 관광소비자 불공정거래 2. 현상학적 연구 3. 선행연구 III. 연구방법 1. 연구문제 2. 연구 참여자 3. 자료수집 및 분석방법 4. 연구설계의 타당성 및 신뢰성 IV. 분석결과 1. 본질구조 2. 관광소비자 불공정거래 경험의 내용 V. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Tourism ConsumerUnfair TradeOnline Travel AgencyColaizziPhenomenological Study
한국관광진흥학회 [The Korea Tourism Enhancement Society, KOTES]
설립연도
2013
분야
사회과학>관광학
소개
비전: 국내외 관광산업 진흥발전을 선도하는 동북아 중추적 관광학술단체
목적: - 관광산업 발전을 위해 실용성 있는 학제적 연구를 통한 학문적 기여
- 관광부문 정책연구개발에 의한 선도적 관광국가 기반 조성기여
- 관광관련 산업체 경쟁력 강화를 위한 경영전략 개발 지원
- 관광부문 전문인력 양성과 활용을 위한 산학협력 체제 구축
- 관광관련 산업계 및 공공기관 경력인사 경륜활용 실무적 문제해결 역량 제고
- 학계 및 산업계 전문 인력의 교류협력을 통한 상승발전 도모
- 미·중·일 등 주요국 국제교류에 의한 학계 위상 강화