워라밸 인식과 관광체험, 관광태도, 관광행동 의도 간의 영향관계 연구 : 사회경제적 지위에 따른 조절효과
An examination of the structural relationships in perceptions of work–life balance, tourism experiences, attitudes toward tourism, and visit intention : The moderating role of socioeconomic status
Since the introduction of the 52-hour workweek rule in South Korea, an increasing number of employees are pursuing a work–life balance (WLB). This has led to an increase in demand for tourist activities; however, the relationship between WLB and tourism has not been explored. To provide customized tourist services, the types of tourism experiences preferred by individuals who pursue a WLB need to be understood. The purpose of this study was therefore to determine such individuals’ perceptions of WLB and its impact on four types of tourism experiences (entertainment, escapist, aesthetic, educational), attitudes toward tourism, and visit intentions. Furthermore, since WLB and the type of tourist activity are often determined by socioeconomic status, income and education were included as moderating variables. The data were analyzed using structural equation modelling and a multigroup invariance test. The results revealed that, while all four types of tourism experiences were positively explained by WLB, the experiences that contributed to visit intentions were the entertainment and escapist factors. Lastly, different relationships were found between the high/low education and income groups. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 1. 워라밸 인식 2. 체험경제이론 3. 태도와 행동의도 4. 사회경제적 지위에 따른 조절 효과 Ⅲ. 연구 방법 및 절차 1. 연구 대상 및 절차 2. 설문지 구성 3. 분석방법 Ⅳ. 실증분석 결과 1. 표본의 인구통계학적 특성 2. 확인적 요인분석 결과 3. 가설 검정 4. 조절효과 검정 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.