Development experience of world-wide coastal countries and regions show, joint development of the port and its hinterland area's economy is important to the regional economy's positive development. The port and the regional economy interact with each other. They bring along coastal cities' prosperity and promote the hinterland area economy's development in cluster diffusion effect and export-led effect. In order to discuss the relevance effect of interaction between the port group and regional economy, the paper selects Ningbo-Zhoushan port, which is ranking world-wide 1st in terms of cargo handling quantity, as study object for empirical study. The paper adapts data between 2007~2018 and builds up a causal relationship between Ningbo Port/ Zhoushan Port/ Ningbo Zhoushan Port and the corresponding regional economy indicator. Whereas, with software EViews10.0 and SPSS23.0, and adopting the regression analysis method and correlation analysis method, the paper makes a study on the regional economy relevance effect. The study results imply that: (1) Port and regional economies have a good interactive relationship. An increase of 1 million tonnage turnover in the Ningbo-Zhoushan port group, Zhoushan port, and Ningbo port will bring economic growth in the hinterland of 1.2848 billion, 0.2510 billion, and 1.2848 billion, respectively. The port comes into being the growth pole of regional economic growth that driving the regional economy's growth significantly. (2) The Port group area's economic growth is synchronous with port capacity growth. Correlation analysis about port cargo handling capacity and five evaluation index of GDP, GDP per capita, GDP growth rate, the proportion of tertiary industrial output-value, and total foreign trade value shows that during the years from 2007 to 2018, the correlation degree is highest between ports capacity (Ningbo Port, Zhoushan Port, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port) and GDP, the coefficient is 0.9620, 0.9920 and 0.995 respectively. (3) Regional economic growth provides necessary support to the port group. The correlation analysis outcome also shows GDP is the most important index influencing port cargo handling capacity. The continuous growth of regional GDP assures the growth of port cargo handling capacity. The regional economic development level has a great influence on the port's high-quality development.
부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
설립연도
2006
분야
사회과학>사회복지학
소개
본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다.
게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.