The cat roof tile decorations commonly found in East Asian architecture play the role of Talisman. The purpose of talisman was to protect the house. Especially in Japan, it can be found on the wall, gate, and the dragon ridge of the main body with two eyes wide open or one hand raised or closed. However, considering the differences in the shape and location of the decorations, it could be claim that the decoration occurred in the country's own way regardless of the neighboring countries. The cat tile decoration has something in common in Japan and Korea which is that both represent a cat, however, the shape of the cat does not exist in Korea, but the name ‘Myoduwa’ just remains. Furthermore, the decorations used in both countries are different in that they are limited in location. The cat decoration found in China which could find in Fujian and Guangdong, ‘Fengshiye’, actually represents a lion, not a cat, and its location also exists in a different position from the decorations shown in Japan. This difference proves that Okinawa's decoration, ‘Shisa’, where closer to China's cultural sphere than Japan's, has many similarities with Chinese tile decorations. The reason why cats are on the roof like this is that regardless of the surrounding countries, they can appear in accordance with local circumstances. Such an example can be said to be the cat decoration on the roof in Japan. These architecture decorations are surprisingly widespread all over the world. In the future, if comparative studies are conducted with careful investigation, the characteristics of the cat roof tiles in East Asia will become clearer.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가기 Ⅱ. 일본의 고양이 기와 Ⅲ. 오키나와의 시-사-와 중국의 风狮爷과 瓦猫 Ⅳ. 중국과 한국의 고양이 기와 Ⅴ. 마무리 참고문헌 논문초록
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.