Earticle

초록

영어

The purpose of this study was to analyze the vulnerability of vertical evacuation and propose improvement. The study process included the review of evacuation regulations required for the construction of medical facilities and physical information on users with assistive devices and assistants. Evacuation simulations were performed under two major scenarios: the first scenario was that users with assist devices evacuated with using elevators, and the second one was that they evacuated only by stairs with using evacuation devices. It was assumed that assistants intervened in the evacuation process for both scenarios. With a comparison of simulation results, the evacuation time with using elevators was less than the one only using stairs. Also, the increase of users using assistive devices decreased the time difference of two evacuation scenarios. The situation using stairs had also users’ evacuation without any type of assonance delayed. As a result, this study proposed architectural planning directions for improving the analyzed vulnerability to the vertical evacuation methods.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구배경 및 목적
1.2 연구범위 및 방법
2. 선행연구의 고찰
2.1 의료시설 피난에 관한 법규
2.2 의료시설 피난에 관한 선행연구 고찰
2.3 피난 시뮬레이션 고찰
3. 분석 조건의 설정
3.1 대상 병원 피난층 및 병동부의 공간 구성
3.2 시뮬레이션의 조건
4. 시뮬레이션 결과의 분석
4.1 이용자별 피난 시나리오
4.2 이용자별 피난 시뮬레이션 분석
5. 결론
REFERENCES

키워드

병동부 승강기 피난 계단 보조기구 피난 기구 조력자 Ward-Department Elevator Escape Stair Walking Assistance Device Evacuation Apparatus Assistant

저자

• 김태우 [ Kim, Tae-Woo | 계명대학교 일반대학원 건축학과 석사과정 ]
• 권지훈 [ Kewon, Ji-Hoon | 계명대학교 건축토목공학부 교수, 공학박사, 미국건축사 ] Corresponding Author

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