In urban environments, spatial equity relates to equal accessibility of urban facilities services and equitable distribution of facilities, regardless of the social position and economic status. This study analyzed the equity of accessibility of Living SOC for Spatial Equity in Suwon, Yongin, Goyang, Seongnam, and Bucheon in Gyeonggi-do. The targets of the analysis are town-level of the walkable Living SOC, and the average land price, the infant population ratio, and the elderly population ratio were utilized to define the socio-economic status. As a result, the difference in accessibility between socio-economic status was found to be closer to Group A than to Group B for accessibility to 12 facility. Independent T test also showed significant differences between groups. Group A, whose percentage of the elderly and infant was lower than the average, was closer to facilities than group B and the difference between the two groups was significant. According to the regression analysis results, the influence on the independent variables ‘infant population ratio’, ‘aged population ratio’, and ‘average land price’ were 4.685, 6.133, -6,589 respectively. Even within large cities with similar conditions, the shortest approach distances by Hangjeong-dong and facillities showed differences between social and economic classes. Further discussions are needed for ensuring fair distribution and access across classes in progress of expanding Living SOC.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 1.1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 1.2. 연구의 방법 및 범위 2. 이론적 고찰 2.1. 생활SOC의 개념과 특성 2.2. 공간적 형평성(Spatial Equity) 2.3. 선행연구의 검토 3. 분석의 틀 3.1. 변수의 설정 및 분석방법 3.2. 기술통계 4. 분석 결과 4.1. 생활SOC 접근성의 분포(Network Analysis) 4.2. 생활SOC 접근성과 계층 간 차이 분석 4.3. 사회・경제적 계층과 접근성의 영향 5. 결론 주 참고문헌
키워드
생활SOC네트워크 분석접근성형평성경기도Living Social overhead capitalNetwork analysisAccessibilityEquityGyeonngi-Province
한국지역개발학회 [The Korean Regional Development Association]
설립연도
1989
분야
사회과학>지역개발
소개
국토의 균형발전과 도시 및 농촌지역 계획에 관한 이론을 종합적으로 연구하고 지역개발에 관한 학문적, 실용적 연구발전을 통하여 지속가능한 지역발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.
또한 세계화 시대에 부응하여 아시아지역의 선도적인 지역개발 경험을 바탕으로 개발도상국가의 지역개발전략 및 개발사업을 지원한다.
간행물
간행물명
한국지역개발학회지 [Journal of the Korean Regional Development Association]