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초록

영어

As a doctor, Baikei Kojyo had a far-reaching impact in the modern history of East Asia. He started his career as a doctor in Korea where he established a private hospital. At the same time, he paid much attention to the health and epidemic prevention status in Korea and established the Training School for Vaccination Masters in order to cultivate doctors in the area of vaccination in Korea. Moreover, he was recruited by the Korean government as a teacher of Public Medical School, which made him an eyewitness and participant of the formation of Korean modern medicine. Baikei was once hired by Yuan Shi-kai as a health consultant of Chihli province as a reward for helping Yuan escape from Korea successfully during the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, and he played a certain role in the development of the health system and medical education in Tianjin during his stay in Chihli. After Japan’s annexation of Korea, Baikei, with the support of his brothers, moved into the political and business circles, and finally became a celebrity of the Japanese society in Korea. Baikei Kojyo played an important part in the modern history of Korean medicine. His contribution to popularizing vaccination techniques and spreading western medical and health knowledge in Korea should be properly evaluated. But it was worth noting that much of his success was based on Japan’s expansion and colonization of Korea. He outlined poor medical and sanitation conditions in Korea. He shows a sense of superiority and an enlightener's commanding attitude when faced with Korea, which is reminding us of modern western medicine's construction system towards the society as well as the connotative power relationship and supremacy of medicine itself.

목차

Ⅰ. 序言
Ⅱ. 古城梅溪的生平与在朝鲜及清朝的活动
1. 古城梅溪与朝鲜近代医学
2. 袁世凯与古城梅溪的清朝之行
3. 三头六臂的医生: 古城梅溪在朝鲜的其他活动
Ⅲ. 古城梅溪眼中的近代朝鲜医疗卫生风景
Ⅳ. 结语
参考文献
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키워드

고성매계 서양의학 원세개 위생 한국 근대 Baikei Kojyo western medicine Yuan Shi-kai sanitation Korea modern 古城梅溪 西洋医学 袁世凯 卫生 韩国 近代

저자

• 黃永遠 [ 황영원 | 中国中山大学国际翻译学院朝鲜语系助理教授, 中山大学东亚研究中心研究员。 ]

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