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한-EU FTA와 한국 공작기계의 대 EU 수출변화
Korea-EU FTA and Changes in Korean Machine Tool Exports to the EU

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국무역통상학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    무역통상학회지 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제20권 제1호 (2020.02)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.105-133
  • 저자
    박구웅
  • 언어
    한국어(KOR)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A370079

※ 원문제공기관과의 협약기간이 종료되어 열람이 제한될 수 있습니다.

원문정보

초록

영어
Machine tools are called mother machine symbolizing the status as a backbone of the whole machinery industry. Among the major machine tools are machining center, lathe, drilling machine, grinding machine, presses and forging machines. Main upstream industries of machine tools are forging, moulding, heat treatment, precision measurements, noise/vibration control, electronic controls and CAD/CAM, while the main downstream industries are machinery, automobiles, aviation, electronics, and shipbuilding to name a few. We study the changes in Korean machine tool trade competitiveness with the European Union(EU) following the enactment of Korea-EU FTA on July 1st 2011. Korean machine tool export volume to the EU has increased from 0.16% of total exports to the EU in 1991 to 1.13% in 2018 while import volume of Korean machine tools from the EU decreased from 1.80% of total imports from the region in 1991 to 0.41% in 2018. For the analysis of changes in the international competitiveness of Korean machine tool industry, we have applied various indices and included the US, China, Japan and Germany in the sample. First, in terms of RCA(revealed comparative advantage), Korea ranked second with 3.102~4.771 after Japan with 7.457~9.852. Second, for TSI(trade specialization index), Korea showed a large variation among eight 4-digit HS codes(HS8456~HS8463). This indicates Korea is concentrating on a couple of key sub-groups of machine tools. Third, for CAC(comparative advantage by countries), we could find that Korea recorded the highest level both before and after the Korea-EU FTA with a large margin against major competing countries. Finally, in terms of ESI(export similarity index), Korea is competing in the EU market most fiercely with Japan and then with Germany and the US. Overall, following the Korea-EU FTA, Korean machine tool industry has improved her trade competitiveness against major producer countries by a noticeable difference.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 국제경쟁력의 개념
Ⅲ. 선행연구
Ⅳ. 공작기계산업 현황
Ⅴ. 한국 공작기계산업의 경쟁력 변화 분석
Ⅵ. 요약 및 결론
참고문헌

키워드

Comparative Advantage Intra-Industry Trade Korea-EU FTA Machine Tools Trade Specialization Index

저자

  • 박구웅 [ Koo-Woong Park | 인천대학교 무역학부 부교수 ] 제1연구자

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국무역통상학회 [Korea Research Association of International Commerce]
  • 설립연도
    2000
  • 분야
    사회과학>무역학
  • 소개
    국제무역에 관한 학술활동 1. 연구발표회 개최 2. 학술지 간행 3. 산학협동을 위한 조사 연구 4. 국제학술교류 5. 기타 학회 목적에 부합하는 사업

간행물

  • 간행물명
    무역통상학회지 [Journal of Korea Research Association of International Commerce]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    1738-4354
  • 수록기간
    2001~2025
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 326 DDC 380

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