Earticle

초록

영어

Samcheok City has historically undertaken the critical role to represent the Youngdong area in Gangwon-do, but through the modern and contemporary history, the spatial territory has been declined and the social role thereof has gradually been reduced. In particular, during the Japanese colonial period, the local community has been developed as a central part of the cement industry, but following the shift in the industrial structure, the role has been dwindled gradually and has sought for the change into an alternative industry. This study has sought the urban changes in the area from the morphologic aspect through the modern and contemporary history with the focus on the areas forming the downtown of Samcheok City. The modern and contemporary history of Samcheok City has classified into the first term from 1910 to 1956, the second term from 1957 to 1981 and the third term from 1982 to the present time. The standard of such classification is based on cultural, social and environmental changes in the area. As for the characteristics of the first term, it was from the development around the Jeollajin area that had the critical role of the subject area and completion of Onoda Samcheok Plant to be acquired by Tongyang Cement, and thereafter, the history of Korea's cement industry has begun. Thereafter, the geographical change of Samcheok City was encountered in the second term. Through the Namsan cutting business, the current Samcheok downtown site was secured, and because of this, the central area of Samcheok administration was changed into the current Namyoung-dong area. And, in early 1980s, it was encountered with the process of change in the third period to face the externally expanding period. The university street (Daehak-ro) was established in the downtown, and for supplying the insufficient housing site, a large-scale housing development project was undertaken mainly around the Gyo-dong area. Such a geographical and morphologic change of the Samcheok area has changed and advanced along with the changing process of history in the area to the present status. Samcheok City that has undertaken the central site for the industry in the modern and contemporary history has strived to today's status along with the changes in the industrial structure and advancement of the city, and such a development trend has influenced on the establishment environment of the region to teach to the present situation.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구배경 및 목적
1.2 연구범위 및 방법
1.3 선행연구 고찰
2. 이론 고찰
2.1 지방 중·소도시2) 발전사 연구와 삼척시의 의의
2.2 공간정치 개념의 적용 필요성과 삼척시의 시기별 구분
2.3 도시형태 연구의 의의와 삼척시 적용의 당위성
3. 근대이전의 삼척시 도시형성 분석
3.1 고대 삼척의 역사적 발전
3.2 삼척읍성을 중심으로 발전하였던 지리적 특징
3.3 일제강점기 철도 교통을 통한 수탈정책
4. 삼척시 시가화지역의 시기별 도시조직의 변화 특성
4.1 1기: 1910-1956(근대적 시가지 형성기)
4.2 2기: 1957-1981(내부로의 확장기)
4.3 3기: 1982-현재(외연확장기)
5. 시가화 지역의 시기별 건조환경 변화 특성
5.1 1기: 1910-1956년대(근대적 시가지 형성기)
5.2 2기: 1957-1981년(내부로의 확장기)
5.3 3기: 1982-현재(외연확장기)
6. 결론
REFERENCES

키워드

삼척시 근·현대사 도시형태 지리적 특성 중소도시 공간정치이론 Samcheok City Modern and Contemporary History Urban Form Geographical Characteristics Small and medium cities Spatial Political Theory

저자

• 박훈 [ Park, Hoon | 강원대학교 건설융합학부 건축학전공 조교수, 건축학박사 ] Corresponding Author

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