호텔종사원의 통합적 사고가 직무-자기 효능감을 매개로 하여 주도적 서비스 행동에 미치는 영향
The Impact of the Hotel Employees’s Holistic Thinking on Proactive Customer Service Performance Mediated through Job Self-efficacy
The dispositional and motivational variables to bring up proactive behaviors need to be extensively verified in the upscale hotel industry. This study aims to investigate the impact of holistic thinking on proactive service behaviors mediated through job self-efficacy. Holistic thinking includes causality, attitude towards contradiction, perception of change, and locus of attention. Focused on five star hotel industry, the relationships among lower variables of holistic thinking, job self-efficacy, proactive service behaviors have been hypothesized based on the existing literature. This study surveys the five star hotel employees via convenience sampling. The number of 271 cases was used for the analysis and the results were analyzed through structural equation modeling. The results firstly indicate that causality, perception of change, and locus of attention make a significantly positive influence on job self-efficacy whereas attitude towards contradiction does not. Secondly, every lower variable of holistic thinking does not make any significant impact on proactive service behaviors. Thirdly, job self-efficacy makes a significantly positive impact on proactive service behaviors. Finally, job self-efficacy fully mediates for the relationship between causality, perception of change, and locus of attention and proactive service behaviors whereas it does not make any mediating effect for the relationship between attitude towards contradiction and proactive service behaviors. How to develop proactive service behaviors has been discussed based on the study results.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 II. 이론적 배경 1. 통합적 사고 2. 직무-자기 효능감 3. 주도적 서비스 행동 III. 연구 설계 및 조사방법 1. 통합적 사고와 자기 효능감의 관계 2. 통합적 사고와 주도적 서비스 행동의 관계 3. 직무 자기효능감과 주도적 서비스 행동의 관계 4. 직무-자기효능감의 매개효과 5. 연구모형 6. 변수의 조작적 정의 및 측정 7. 조사 설계 및 분석방법 IV. 실증분석 1. 인구통계학적 분석 2. 타당도 및 신뢰도 분석 3. 잠재요인간의 상관관계 검증 4. 가설검증 V. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Holistic ThinkingJob Self EfficacyProactivityProactive Service Behavior.
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.