Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effects of four occupational differences on drinking alcohol patterns and binge drinking. Methods: From a panel of participants enrolled in existing domestic survey, women aged 19 to 60 years old were recruited. Questions about demographic characteristics and negative consequences related to alcohol use were asked to five groups including 4 occupational groups and jobless group. A total of 3,515 participants responded to the questionnaires. Results: The grouped professional/manager and office/skilled groups did not binge drink but drank regularly. They had the most experience of losing control over drinking and drinking-related problems. The Service/Seller group often drank heavily and drank heavily. Women engaging in simple labor were more likely to drink every day, and those Unemployed had a higher frequency of drinking or drinking once a day, similar to the Simple-labor group. Conclusion: The drinking characteristics of the five groups revealed that the Unemployed group was more likely to binge drink than were the Professional/Manager group (p<.001). Health policy and education for female workers should be changed to prevent secondary harmful effects of drinking excessively.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 A. 연구대상 B. 주요변수 C. 분석 방법 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 A. 일반적 특성 B. 직업별 AUDIT 문항과 문제음주유형 C. 직업별 CAGE(Cut-down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-Opener) D. 직업별 AUDIT 유형과 CAGE의 교차비 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
알코올과 건강행동학회 [Korean Society of Alcohol Science and Health Behavior]
설립연도
2000
분야
의약학>예방의학
소개
알코올에 대한 생리적, 임상적, 보건적, 사회적, 문화적 측면에서의 과학적 연구를 통해 학문적 발전을 이룩할뿐 아니라, 알코올로 인한 문제를 예방, 치료하며, 절주에 대한 교육, 홍보를 통해 건전한 음주 문화를 형성케하여 궁극적으로 국민의 건강을 증진시키고자 하는데 창립의 목적인 있음.
[중점적인 연구분야]
1. 알코올관련 식품학 등의 기초과학
2. 알코올 중독 예방, 치료, 재활관련 임상의학
3. 알코올 문제 예방, 치료, 재활, 관리, 정책관련 보건학
4. 음주문화 및 음주행태관련 사회과학
5. 생리, 독성 등 기타 알코올관련 학문분야
간행물
간행물명
알코올과 건강행동연구 [Alcohol and Health Behavior Research]