Earticle

초록

영어

Dysphagia is associated with an increased risk of aspiration pneumonia which often results in death in stroke patients. Therefore, effective and efficient management is important. Behavioral therapy for swallowing rehabilitation based on the principles of neuroplasticity such as oropha-ryngeal strengthening and range of motion exercises are the alternative ones that often be used. This study aimed to assess the changes in swal-lowing function in ischemic stroke patients with neurogenic dysphagia after pharyngeal strengthening exercise, hyolaryngeal complex range of motion exercise and swallowing practice. Swallowing function was assessed using Penetration Aspiration Scale (PAS) and Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) based on Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallow-ing before and after interventions. The interventions were given every day with a duration of 30–45 minutes for 4 weeks. There were six sub-jects who completed the study. The PAS before the interventions were 6.00±1.79 and after the interventions was 1.67±0.82 (P=0.003). Mean-while, the FOIS score before the interventions was 3 (1–5) and after the interventions were 5.00±2.10 (P=0.041). There was an improvement of PAS and FOIS after the interventions. Therefore, the interventions can be suggested to be used as one of the treatments to improve swallow-ing function in ischemic stroke patients with neurogenic dysphagia.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
REFERENCES

키워드

저자

• Widjajalaksmi Kusumaningsih [ Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia ] Corresponding author
• Nur Indah Lestari [ Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia ]
• Salim Harris [ Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia ]
• Susyana Tamin [ Department of Ear, Nose and Throat-Head and Neck, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia ]
• Retno Asti Werdhani [ Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]

• 간기

  격월간

• pISSN

  2288-176X

• eISSN

  2288-1778

• 수록기간

  2013~2026

• 등재여부

  SCOPUS,KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 517 DDC 613