Emerging new generation group having significantly new nature in the world of migrant workers was after 2010s, and in this article, it was intended to examine intensively the relation of new tension that they made with country with the critical investigation on the approach by generation in the perception and judgment on such new generation migrant workers as starting point. Particularly, this article intended to analyze the implications of these new generation migrant workers, who made the different type of changes than before connecting with the urbanization strategy of Chinese government in the aspect of 'mobility'. New urbanization policy of Chinese government is connected closely to the issue how to absorb these new generation migrant workers to the city. They have different nature than the precious first generation migrant workers. They do not have experience related to agriculture and is not a group having advanced industrial technology. While the previous generation tried to maximize the household income traveling between the city and the farm village, they want to secure appropriate employment and legal status of urban resident wandering mainly around the small and medium sized cities. Chinese government is implementing the policy of opening Hukou (family register) in the small and medium-sized cities by policy to urbanize them. Of course, it is good opportunity but if the urban rank is fixed in the expansion and competition among the cities in future, both their exit and withdrawal route are blocked. For them, not only the legal status and income but also the identity as producer and consumer, that is, the role of whole citizen is needed. Chinese government should not consider them as human resources but should made them as genuine urban citizen considering the characteristics of new generation migrant workers more meticulously.
목차
0. “액체 근대” 즉, 근대의 유동성적 성질에 대하여: 1. 역사 속으로 → 1958년의 호구법 제정 2. 대표 단위 : 도시의 딴웨이와 농촌의 인민공사 3. 1세대 농민공의 등장 4. 반농반공의 농촌 경제 형식 5. 신세대농민공 개념의 대두 : 정부의 『신형성진화』정책과 맞물림 6. 이동방향의 역전과 귀향 7. 최근 귀환의 유형들과 특징들 8. 농민공들의 앞에 놓인 교육문제 : 신세대농민공의 부유(浮遊) 10. 신형성진화 규획 가운데 ‘사람의 성진화, 즉 사람의 도시화’ 전략 11. 결론 Abstract
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.