Earticle

초록

영어

This paper aims to examine Social Studies textbooks of Cambodia in terms of the theories of peace education. To achieve this goal, this study, using the conceptual framework for analysis, attempt to analyze 4-6 grades social studies textbooks in elementary school. One of the most pressing concerns in Cambodia today could be considered the pursuit of security. Therefore social studies textbooks can be said to be hard-working in passive peace. Unlike the general concept of passive peace, the non-peaceful factors in Cambodia are the insecurity associated with the mines and bombings of the Khmer Rouge regime era, the current traffic and security issues. Thus, the insecurity associated with the mines and bombings of the Khmer Rouge regime era, the current traffic and security issues in textbooks is emphasized as educational objectives and contents. Also, in the first-sixth grade social textbooks, this problem is discussed through an independent chapter, and a way to avoid it is presented. What is regrettable here is that focusing on passive avoidance from non-peaceful factors, students are not able to explore and practice active measures to solve them. The textbook discusses passive peace as avoidance from non-peaceful factors, but textbook does not deal with the nature of violence, types of violence as a structural violence, and a peaceful solution to the real problem. In this regard, worth noting revealed through the analysis of textbooks is that their orientation is placed on social maintenance rather than social change. In relation to the problem of participation, social textbooks focus on contributing to social maintenance rather than active participation in social change. It emphasizes being a good student and a good citizen who can contribute to social development. The main features of the teaching-learning methodology that appear in the teacher’s guidebook is that question or discussion theme does not attach much important to analyzing, critical thinking, and interpreting etc. In the part of the results of the expected learning, guidebooks provide learning result by rote memorization or learning by repetitive conditioning.

목차

Abstract
I. Introduction
II. The Meaning of Peace and Peace Education in Cambodia
III. Theoretical Framework
1. Peace and Peace Education
2. Educational Curriculum of Peace Education
3. Framework
IV. The Analysis of Textbooks ‘        ’
1. A general analysis
2. The overall evaluation
IV. Conclusion
Reference
Appendix

키워드

저자

• Ki-Sung Oh [ Dept. of ethics, Education Gyeongin Natioanl University, KOREA ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  평화학연구 [THE JOURNAL OF PEACE STUDIES]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1738-2580

• 수록기간

  2004~2024

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 340 DDC 320