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Review Article

Effect of nutrients and exhaustive exercise on brain function

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.15 No.3 (2019.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.341-345
  • 저자
    Sun Young Lim, Yi-Sub Kwak
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A356610

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초록

영어
Epidemiological evidence suggests that health-oriented eating habits are associated with maintaining optimal cognitive ability. Nutrients are functional bioactive molecules promoting human health and essential components as well. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n-3), one of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) is synthesized through elongation pathway from linolenic acid (81:3n-3) which is recognized as important source of brain function. Endurance physical exercise and energy re-striction was also recognized of cardiovascular stress adjustment by enhancing brainstem cholinergic activity as well as brain function. However, we even do not know the exact neuronal mechanisms about the nutrients, β-hydroxybutyrate (β-HB) and myokine impacts on brain- derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) activation. Therefore, this review fo-cuses on recent evidence that explains how nutrients and prolonged exercise can affect nervous system pathways that are associated with improving brain function. The results revealed that frequent consump-tion of polyphenols and n-3 PUFAs could modify gastrointestinal envi-ronment with beneficial microorganisms. It may suggest a new hypoth-esis that gastrointestinal microbiome could influence cognitive function in addition to the traditional etiological pathway. And moreover, pro-longed physical exercise includes open skill sports which is induced by β-oxidation of free fatty acids stimulate BDNF. And also β-HB produc-tion which is induced by carbohydrate depletion, hypoglycemia, or fast-ing stimulate BDNF production that acts an significantly important roles in cognitive function and acting on brain function with brain metabo-lism.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
NUTRIENTS FOR BRAIN FUNCTION
EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON BRAIN FUNCTION
CONCLUSIONS
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

키워드

Docosahexaenoic acid Polyphenols Brain function β-Hy-droxybutyrate Exhaustive exercise Brain-derived neurotropic factor

저자

  • Sun Young Lim [ Division of Marine Bioscience, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, Korea ]
  • Yi-Sub Kwak [ DEU Exe-Physio Lab, Department of Physical Education, College of Arts, Design and Sports Science, Dong-Eui University, Busan, Korea ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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