다문화 가정에서 아동의 말소리 습득에 따른 파열음의 음향학적 특성
The Acoustic Characteristics of Stop Consonants in Korean with Regards to the Speech Sound Acquisition of Children in Multicultural Families.
The aim of this study is to find the acoustic characteristics of Korean stop consonants in the children from multicultural families and to delineate the effect of the mothers’ nationalities in multicultural families. Thirty children was participated in this study. The children were between the ages of four and six and had grown up in monolingual families and multicultural families with mothers from China and the Philippines. A picture naming test containing stop consonants was asked to children with simultaneous sound recording. VOT (voice onset time), vowel duration following consonants, release burst intensity, and the total duration of words were analyzed using a multi-speech program. The results are as follows: (1) The VOT of glottalized stops and aspirated stops is significantly different between children in monolingual families and children in multicultural families. (2) The release burst intensity of glottalized stops and aspirated stops is significantly different between the two groups (monolingual and multicultural children). (3) The total duration of words and the articulation time of vowels following consonants are not significantly different between the two groups (monolingual and multicultural children). In conclusion, the acoustic characteristics of Korean stop consonants have a triple opposition system: lenis, glottalized, and aspirated. However, the children of multicultural families have errors with the laryngeal gesture of stop consonants. The differences of acoustic characteristics between monolingual and multicultural children reflect the effect of the mothers’ nationalities.
목차
Abstract I. 서론 II. 연구 방법 2.1. 연구 대상 2.2. 연구 절차 III. 연구 결과 3.1. 단어의 전체 발화 시간 비교 3.2. 초성에 위치한 폐쇄음의 VOT 비교 3.3. 파열강도(RBI 1, RBI 2, RBI 3) IV. 고찰 및 결론 참고문헌
국제다문화의사소통학회 [International Society for Multicultural Communication]
설립연도
2009
분야
사회과학>사회과학일반
소개
본 학회는
○ 다문화 알리기 운동(한국사회에 다문화알리기. 다문화가정에 한국문화알리기)
○ 다양한 문화, 다양한 가족형태의 이해와 교육
○ 다문화언어중재ㆍ교육센터를 운영하여 다문화가정의 아동과 가족을 위한 교육 및 통합적인 중재 지원
○ 다문화교육 및 특수한 가족형태 교육 및 연구에 관한 국제적 교류
○"다문화교육중재연구" 학술지 발간
○ 다문화언어 교육 전문가 및 통합중재전문가 양성
○ 다문화아동을 위한 이중언어전문가 양성
을 궁극적인 목적으로 한다.
간행물
간행물명
다문화의사소통 [The Journal of Multicultural Communication]