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초록
영어
We examined the different effects of body mass index (BMI) level on resistance training during menstrual cycle. Thirty-six female subjects performed resistance training and subjects were divided into three groups: BMIunder, BMInorm, BMIover. Subjects completed 12 weeks of sub-maximal resistance training with 3 sets of 8–12 repetitions. Maximum isometric force test was measured before and after training in the fol-licular phase (FP) and the luteal phase (LP). Maximum isometric force of whole groups (BMIunder, BMInorm, BMIover) was significantly increased both FP and LP after 12-week resistance training. Maximum isometric force after training and absolute increase value in BMInorm and BMIover were no significantly different between FP and LP. However, significant different of maximum isometric force after training (FP, 79.08±11.60; LP, 84.05±12.38) and absolute increase value (FP, 9.63±5.47; LP, 15.13±6.06) were found between FP and LP just by BMIunder. We suggest that if mus-cle strength is measured in the FP (LP) before training and then they should be measured same phase, such as FP and LP after training and BMIunder can be influenced muscle strength in LP.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Subject Menstrual cycle monitoring with basal body temperature Resistance training Maximum isometric force Statistical analysis RESULTS Total data Group data DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES
키워드
Body mass indexMenstrual cycleResistance training
저자
Eun-Sook Sung [ Department of Graduate School of Alternative Medicine, Kyonggi University, Seoul, Korea ]
Jung-Hyun Kim [ Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Welfare, Woosong University, Daejeon, Korea ]
Corresponding author