Q-방법론을 이용한 항공사 선택속성에 따른 고객 유형화 연구 : 대형항공사와 저비용항공사 비교
A Study on the Typology of Airline Customer by Selection Attributes Using Q-Methodology : Comparison between Full Service Carrier and Low Cost Carrier
This study was conducted to classify Airline Customer by Selection Attributes between Full Service Carrier(FSC) and Low Cost Carrier(LCC) using Q-methodology. 28 Q-statements were extracted from research articles and in-depth interviews with Airline professionals and customers. 30 people who have air travel experience within recent 1 year were selected to classify the Q-samples. The results of this study revealed two types of customer characteristics for both full service carrier and low cost carrier. The first type of customers who prefer Full Service Carrier was called 'reservation, ticketing preference' and the other type was 'national airlines and safety preference'. And the first type of the customers who select Low Cost Carrier was called 'Airline image preference' and the second type was 'reservation, ticketing preference'. It is identified that reservation and ticketing process are very important attributes for the customers who select both Full Service Carrier and Low Cost Carrier. The results of analysis guide the directions marketing strategies to satisfy various customer needs and sustainable development. It also delivers administrative and practical implications.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 II. 이론적 배경 1. 항공사 선택속성 2. 대형항공사와 저비용항공사의 개념 및 특성 3. Q-방법론 III. 연구설계 1. 연구 설계 및 절차 IV. 분석결과 1. 대형항공사 선호 이용객 2. 저비용항공사 선호 이용객 V. 결론 참고문헌
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.