한국 호텔 종사원의 칭찬과 경력몰입의 관계에서 조직지원의 조절효과
A Study on the Moderating Effect of Organizational Support of the Relationship between Praise and Career Commitment of Korea Hotel Employees
In the sense that tourism service organizations like hotel includes aspect of emotional labor, it seems important to exchange praise which can induce positive emotion. Employees of hotel also have professional characteristics and careers. To improve organizational performance, organizational support is inevitable. Accordingly, this research tried to empirically examine what is praise which affects career commitment, and what moderating effect organizational support has in the relationship between praise and career commitment. To achieve the research aim, this research did survey to employees in hotels of special 1 class, special 2 class, chain, and independent, etc. among hotels located in Seoul, national capital region, and Jeonnam and Gwangju. Data analysis found out that in the relationship between praise and career commitment, praise, specifically verbal praise, physical praise, and material praise had positive (+) effect on career commitment. However, it was found that body gesture and facial expression praise did not affect career commitment. The analysis of moderating effect of organizational support showed that organizational support had significant moderating effect on the relationship between verbal praise, and material praise and career commitment, but that it did not have such effect on the relationship between physical praise and body gesture and facial expression praise and career commitment. Based on such findings, this study suggests the followings. First, organization needs to apply the method to upgrade physical and psychological praises to employees. Second, it is necessary to make employees feel that they are receiving attention and support of the organization. Third, it is necessary to provide each employee with more evident complementary praise.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 II. 이론적 배경 1. 칭찬 2. 조직지원 3. 경력몰입 III. 연구설계 1. 연구모형 2. 가설의 설정 3. 변수의 조작적 정의와 측정 4. 자료수집 및 분석방법 IV. 분석결과 1. 인구통계학적 특성 2. 측정변수의 신뢰성 및 타당성 검증 3. 가설의 검증 V. 결론 참고문헌
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.