항공사 객실승무원이 지각하는 성과주의 문화가 조직냉소주의와 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 : 가족탄력성의 조절효과
The Effect of Perceived Performance-based Culture on Organizational Cynicism and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Airline Cabin Crew : The Moderation Effect of Family Resilience
This study was aimed at examining the relationship between performance-based culture and organizational cynicism that airline cabin crews perceive, as well as the effects of organizational cynicism on organizational citizenship behavior, and finally deducing the moderating variables that can adjust the relationship between these two variables. As the result of empirical analysis, it was found that the management of goals on the basis of performances lowered the organizational cynicism and the performance-based evaluation system increased organizational cynicism, through which decisions for performance-based promotion were not statistically significant. In addition, higher levels of organizational cynicism reduced organizational citizenship behavior, and family resilience was found to play the mediating role between these two variables. Accordingly, in order to increase the quality of service and competitiveness of airlines, there is a need to manage the organizational cynicism and organizational citizenship behavior of cabin crews through improvement as a proper performance-based culture. In addition, through the disclosure that family resilience is an important factor that imparts affirmative effects on organizational citizenship behavior by reducing organizational cynicism, it has been discerned that airlines need to develop a wider range of means of enhancing family consultation services and family resilience.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 1. 성과주의 문화 2. 조직 냉소주의 3. 조직 시민행동 4. 가족탄력성 Ⅲ. 연구설계 1. 연구모형의 설정 2. 가설의 설정 3. 변수의 조작적 정의 4. 자료수집 Ⅳ. 분석결과 1. 인구통계학적 특성 2. 신뢰성 및 타당성 검증 3. 가설의 검증 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.